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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、All of us are proud that we can live peacef
2、ully and happily in China _ the umbrella of our powerful country.AfromBwithCunderDto2、Jim, what is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for3、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwo
3、uld readDwas reading4、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould5、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; liveDlive; living6、 Could you please tell me _? Not until 2
4、oclock this afternoon.Awhen will the meeting startBwhen the meeting would startCwhen the meeting will startDwhen did the meeting start7、Why dont you buy the computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep8、 If one doesnt have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish. I agree
5、 with you.Adifficulty Bdiscovery Cdifference9、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.Aluck Bwealth Ccourage Ddecision10、 Its reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean. I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be wors
6、e _ stronger laws are made.AsinceBafterCuntilDunless. 完形填空11、I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. As we 1 our coffee, a man came in and sat at a(n) 2 table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his 3 saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on
7、the wall”. We heard this order with rather interest and observed that he was 4 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter 5 a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”. While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on
8、 the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 6 for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same; he put up a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A cup of coffee.” It seemed that this gesture was a 7 at this place. However , it was something unique and puzzling for us. S
9、ince we had 8 to do with the matter, we 9 our coffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we again had a(n) 10 to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man walked in. The way this man was dressed did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty
10、was 11 from the looks on his face. 12 he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the 13 .” The waiter served coffee to this man with 14 and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter 15 a piece of paper fr
11、om the wall and threw it into the dustbin.1AenjoyedBpreparedCpracticedDbought2AcrowdedBopenCemptyDbeautiful3AfoodBgoodsCtableDorder4AsatisfiedBservedCtreatedDawarded5Astuck outBhid awayCput upDtook out6ApaidBlookedCwaitedDasked7AdemandBsignalCcustomDduty8AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything9Awaste
12、dBfinishedCmissedDdonated10AinvitationBtimeCrewardDchance11AobviousBslightCseriousDstrong12ASoBAsCUnlessDSince13AwindowBfloorCwallDdoor14AcarelessnessBwisdomCinterestDrespect15Abrought downBtook offCkept awayDcut off. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多不超过3个)。I used to be full 1passion and i
13、magination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now
14、living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do kn
15、ow it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、 In
16、northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north
17、of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. When there arent many trees, the ground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand in
18、to the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back
19、home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.1Wh
20、en do sandstorms usually happen?AIn summer.BIn spring.CIn winter.DIn autumn2What does the underlined word loose mean in the first paragraph?A肥沃的B贫瘠的C疏松的D大量的3The second paragraph tells us _.Awhy sandstorms happen in northern ChinaBthe dangers of sandstormsCsandstorms arent terrible at allDhow sandsto
21、rms happen4Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?APlant more trees in spring.BStop people to cut down too many trees.CDont stay outside when sandstorms happen.DTell people about the dangers of sandstorms.5Which is the best title for this passage?_ASandstormsBHow we can stop sandstor
22、msCWhy sandstorms only happen in northern ChinaDSandstorms can influence most of ChinaB14、When Susan White went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought about actually getting a high school diploma.“I just wanted to learn more,” she said. But when she found out that many
23、of her classmates were planning to graduate, Mrs. White recalled(回顾), “I said my young friends can graduate from high school, so can I.”She seems to have been right. As soon as she finishes a history course, Mrs. White will graduate next month. And when she does, she will enter the record books as t
24、he oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the United States.Mrs. White is 98 years old and nobody has finished high school at an older age.Mrs. White dropped out of school(退学) in the 10thgrade, but her ability to learn has clearly not been reduced after she left school for 80 years. Sinc
25、e going back to her studies, she has kept up a straight record that is the highest possible.Now that she is about to get a diploma, Mrs. White has become a strong believer in getting a good education.“I dont like anyone dropping out of school,” she said. “It makes me mad when a person decides to lea
26、ve school, because future generations(后代) will have to know even more than we do in order to survive(生存)”.Mrs. White sets a good example of lifelong study!1Mrs. White dropped out of school when she was about_.A15. B18 C20 D102How many other students older than Mrs. White have got a school diploma?AN
27、one BOne CTwo DA few3Which of the following is Not true?AMrs. White has decided to graduate from high school.BMrs. White has already got a high school diploma.CMrs. White is the oldest person ever to graduate from high school in the US.DMrs. White said that the young had to know more.C15、 Today, I w
28、ant to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圆点). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(书法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I d
29、idnt hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future.
30、Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a
31、company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.Im pretty sure if I hadnt been
32、 fired from Apple, I wouldnt become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont lose faith. Whats more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Youll know when
33、you find it.1Jobs told us _ stories in the passage.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour2In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_”.AWhen Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.BJobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.CIt was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the
34、 calligraphy.DJobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3Jobs believes _.Aevery effort we make is worth the priceBthe dots will never connect in the futureCwhat we are doing is probably uselessDthe thing were doing may not pay off4The belief has never made Jobs _.AsatisfiedBpleasedCsadDhappy5The
35、 underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _.Asomething softBsomething hardCsomething lightDsomething differentD16、Students in western Ohio(俄亥俄州) have to say “bye-bye” to snow days. Snow may fall, but students wont be able to spend the days sledding(滑雪橇). Classes will continue onl
36、ine. Officials say that holding electronic workdays(e-days) will help students keep up with their studies. It will also prevent requiring students to make up schooldays later in June.Which would you prefer: spending a cold day on a computer, or sitting in school in June when you should be on vacatio
37、n? Jordan Dewar, a student reporter, holds the opinion that having online work on a snow day is the better choice. “You would be working on a day that you already planned on having schoolwork.”“Having extra days of school in summer can interfere with(妨碍) families vacation plans. Besides, what if you
38、r school does not have air-conditioning? Imagine sweating through seven hours at school on a hot June day when you could have been relaxing by a pool with your family. Doesnt an e-day sound better than that?” Jordan Dewar said.For some students, it would be easier to concentrate(专注) on e-days than o
39、n makeup days. “You can do a little work online, go play, and then come back later,” says Rachel Meyers, 12. “But on June days you would just have to sit there for seven hours, thinking about how you could be outside, so you lose focus.”There are some students arguing that its not fair to ditch snow
40、 days, however. They say that snow days give them a much-needed break. They also note that missing a day here and there is not enough to put them behind. Most students in Silver Valley School think one problem of e-days is that sometimes siblings(兄弟姐妹们) have to share computers at home. In addition,
41、it punishes the students who dont have computers at home. When school starts again after e-days, these students will be left behind and have to work double-time to catch up with others.“School budget cuts(预算削减) across the country are expected to continue into the 2017-2018 school year.” the American
42、 Association of School Administrators(AASA) Web site states. “The school wouldnt be able to afford both online classes and taking care of the school,” Austin Krewson, an eighth grader, says.Moreover, electricity is likely to be cut off during snowstorms. If kids dont have power at home, the money an
43、d the time in running the new program would be wasted.1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AOfficials suggest students should have more schooldays in June.BOfficials believe snow days put students behind in their studies.CStudents have to end snow days earlier than planned.DStudents wont have sleddin
44、g classes at school.2The student reporter, Jordan Dewar, believes that _.Asiblings can help each other with their studies on e-daysBstudents can learn better on e-days than on makeup daysChaving e-days in winter will save the cost of air-conditioningDstudents should study online when it snows heavil
45、y on weekdays3What does the word “ditch” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?Agive up Bput off Ccarry out Dpay for4The writer mentions the statements on the AASA Web site to _.Aexplain the reason to hold the e-day programBshow the difficulty of running the e-day programCsuggest government should spend more
46、 money on educationDstress why some students cant afford computers for online classesE17、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers(顾客).You can relax yourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a snack(小吃) or a
47、full meal, we can provide almost anything to suit you. We are at your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-away FoodSeats for over 150 visitorsTel: 66450321Web: 1Holiday Restaurant provides to the customers.Acomfortable bedsB
48、beautiful musicCinteresting movies2You can order at Holiday Restaurant.Amilk Bcoke Ctea3You have ways to get in touch with the restaurant.Atwo Bthree Cfour4From the passage we know that Holiday Restaurant .Ais open at nightBcan hold 100 people at mostCserves take-away food5The reading above is most
49、probably .Aan advertisementBa shopping listCa menF18、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)The other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies(棒棒糖) in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his win with the next child
50、 that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little boy, but he said yes after I encouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter a lolly that he had won. The father. looked at me sideways and was unsure what to say.
51、I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said okay.We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the lolly! My son didnt feel pleased by the fact that she wouldnt accept his offering and then he told me in a low voice, We go to the
52、 same school. When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world that day were not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions had been shaped by the past and I told him not to be unhappy. They may have been unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way
53、. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart, when she meets you at school! I said and he nodded.1The mother ask her son to give some of his lollies to another child because_.Aher son had too many lollies to share with othersBshe wanted her son to learn to share with othersCshe wanted to teach her son about the power of kindnessDshe wanted her son to be more open to others2The underlined word hesitant in the first para
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