安徽省安徽师大附中2022-2023学年高三考前热身英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy._ it have been their teams victory in the finals?AMustBCouldCWouldDShould2-It was

2、Sunday today, and I _ up very early. -So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get3His dream was _ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.Aopening BopenedCto open Dopen4The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China

3、 as a world economic power.AwitnessBhas witnessedCwill witnessDhave witnessed5My wife sometimes _ something she has long been looking for. Thats why she enjoys window shopping.Alooks upBlooks forCpicks upDpicks out6_child will find his own personal road to success.AEach BThe otherCEither DAnother7_t

4、he effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.ATo reduce BReducedCReducing DHaving reduced8_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich9Meyer and his team were t

5、he first _ how the disease spreads fromanimals to humans.AshowingBshowCto showDshown10It is believed that many more popular terms _ on the Internet this year.Awill be createdBhave createdCare createdDare creating11To tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people _ the idea.Asupported

6、 Bsupporting Cto support Dhaving supported12I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin13- _ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher. -I will give it to him _ I see him.AThat; immediately BWhat; the momentCWh

7、at; while DWhether; once14_ theyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.AWhich BWhatCThat DHow15We all know that good results _ for you when you start doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been waiting Dwill be waiting16 Is it enough to finish the form for

8、a passport, Madam? Your passport application form should be _ by two recent photos.AupdatedBaccompaniedCestablishedDidentified17 makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.AIt; whatBWhat; thatCWhat; whatDThat; that18Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people enteri

9、ng the workforce as there are today.Athere areBthere have beenChave there beenDare there19Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious20Different cultural features of ethnic groups are _

10、one another and work out a melodyAin tune withBin parallel withCin contrast toDin response to第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer

11、 in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southern Californias (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat

12、provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn. “. . . You can put the data into computers and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition is important to making decisions.”David Agus is another USC researcher. He says machines are not g

13、oing to take the place of doctors. “Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain cant recognize by itself. Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer retur

14、ning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer.”Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do something better than just

15、 count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. “All of a sudden, we have the computing power to really

16、 do it in real time. . . We couldnt have done this, we didnt have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now its all changed.” Agus adds that the process could be done for almost no cost in the developing world. He says that having a large amount of information about patients is impor

17、tant for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine.The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict artificial intelligence will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.1、In Rishi Rawats research, _.Athe data put into computers

18、 contributes to cancer recognitionBmany cancers are being studied at the momentCmachine learning has replaced doctors workDthe focus is on the cure for cancer2、David Aguss words in Paragraph 3 are used to _.Aprovide some advice for doctorsBintroduce the development of cancerCappeal to scientists to

19、research into cancerDexplain the function of AI in treating cancer3、What can we infer from the text ?AAI can make decisions for doctors.BDeveloping countries might be lack of funds.CAI will hopefully make an accurate identification of cancer.DComputing power has long helped with the identification o

20、f cancer.4、What is the authors attitude towards AI used in treating cancer?APositive.BIndifferent.CDoubtful.DNegative.22（8分）Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest，the highest point on Earth. With little warning，a v

21、iolent storm strikes the mountain，swallowing the adventurers.Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all-great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality,

22、 their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla CShirer, T.CStalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Compton147min Bio

23、graphy/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels（叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant to keep them d

24、own and formed the worlds most dangerous group N.W.ADirector: F. Gary GrayStars: OShea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason MitchellAdd to watchlistA Walk In The Woods104min Adventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the b

25、est way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins.Director: Ken KwapisStars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma Thompso

26、nAdd to watchlist1、If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see?AEverest BWar RoomCStraight Outta Compton DA Walk In The Woods2、What is N.W.A according to the passage?AA movie club BA music groupCAn adventure team DA charity organization3、Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail?A

27、To accompany his friend Katz BTo exercise and keep himself fitCTo strengthen his bond with the US DTo have an adventure in the woods23（8分）Five Creators Who Want to Make Your Life EasierMunyaradzi Gwatidzo-From AstroMobilAs an orphan growing up in one of Zimbabwes poorest areas,Gwatidzo was very inte

28、rested in electronics.With a big family to care for,Gwatidzo taught himself to repair phones.Gwatidzo in 2011 to build his own brand.Astro Mobile.Astro now provides employment to over 2,000 people with various job opportunities.Cherae Robinson-From Tastemakers AfricaTastemakers Africa is a mobile ap

29、p aiming to revolutionize the African travel and leisure space.Through the app, travelers and curious locals can book personal experiences.Its founder,Cherae Robinson,has always been passionate about Africa and through her personal adventures got an opportunity.Neku Atawodi-From MalaikHow does one g

30、o from a sports scientist to a founder launching a crowdfunding platform only four months? “I am passionate about Africa and impressed by the teaming spirit of the African youth,”she said,A group of angel investors backing a business can really lead it to success!Richard Bbaale-From BanaPadsBanaPads

31、 is not yet available to the market in Africa but its original story alone is pretty inspiring.Watching his older sister miss school for a week every month because their guardians could not afford clean towels,sowed a seed for a business Richard Bbaale would later start.1、Whose app is under the proc

32、ess of research and development?ABbaale. BAtawodi.CRobinso. DGwatidzo.2、Gwatidzo began to repair phones mainly because of .Ahis interest in phones Bhis responsibility for familyChis intention to set up a brand Dhis eagerness to provide more jobs3、What does Robinson try to achieve?AHelping locals ear

33、n more. BHelping visitors save money.CMaking it easier to book tickets. DMaking travel more comfortable.24（8分）Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!C

34、utting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at 1450 per hour, with the potential to move to 1816 in one yearWe also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting departmentThe successful candidate must be a registered journey

35、man(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red SealWe offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your familyApply in person, and well take you on a tour of

36、our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mailBlack Cat Blades LtdHR blackcatblades com5604-59 St, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780)465-95951、What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged trainingBDesirable welfareCWorking timeDFree travelling2、Who can be admitt

37、ed as a skilled welder?AAn experienced operatorBA person without a Red SealCA registered journeyman in AlbertaDA clerk from Black Cat Blades3、How many kinds of work does the company offer?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix25（10分）If you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go?Nikoi Island, IndonesiaLess tha

38、n 85 km but somehow a whole world away from Singapores shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounded by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikois centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animals and bird life. Marrying traditional Indone

39、sian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilted（建于支柱上的）beach houses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and total escape from the daily grind.Amanpulo, PhilippinesThe only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impres

40、sive accommodation, with only access to over five kilometres of clean coral sand beach. Designed to resemble indigenous Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulos beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks（吊床）from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea

41、 below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulos signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa or feast upon locally caught seafood the choice is yours.Song Saa, CambodiaSong Saas incredible ocean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typic

42、al example of pure paradise. Its 24 villas each with their own sea-view private plunge pool are designed to reflect the natural beauty of Cambodias coastline; built from recycled wood with straw roofs and driftwood furnishings, these presences are stylish proof of Song Saas admirable commitment to s

43、ustainability（持续）and conservation. You can choose to do as much or as little as you want here, with rainforest tours, island safaris and reef snorkelling just some of the activities on offer that showcase this spectacular destination.1、What can we see in the center of Nikois Island?ALands of desert.

44、 BStreams and rivers.CKinds of animals and plants. DTall buildings.2、What can we learn about the Amanpulos villas?AThey are made of bricks.BWe can have a good view of the sea there.CThey are very expensive.DWe can learn much historic stories from them.3、What activity can you enjoy in Song Saa?ADivin

45、g. BWhite rafting.CMountain-climbing. DRainforest tour.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parentsEvery day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 1 tuition fee for my broth

46、er and meThey dont 2 inthe romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TVMy father has a bad temper，its easy for him to lose his temperOne day，my mother was sewing a quiltI 3 sat down beside her and looked at her“Is there any 4 between you and Dad?”I asked her in a very low voiceMy mother stopped

47、 her work and raised her head with 5 in her eyesShe didnt answer immediatelyThen she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt 6 at last I heard my mother say the following wordsSusan，”She said 7 “Look at this threadSometimes it appears，but most of it disappears in the quiltThe thread really mak

48、es the quilt strong and durable(耐用的)If life is a 8 ，then love should be a teadIt can 9 be seen anywhere or anytime，but its really thereLove is 10 ”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her until the next 11 At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriouslyMy mother had to stay with him in t

49、he hospital for a month After they were 12 ，every day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father walk 13 on the country roadMy father had never been so 14 Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers，green grass and treesThe sun gently shone through the leavesAll of these 15 the

50、most beautiful picture in the worldThe doctor had said my father would 16 in two monthsBut after two months he still couldnt walk aloneWe were all worried “Dad，how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day“Susan，”he said gently，“To tell you the truth，I just like 17 with your momI like this kind of li

51、fe” 18 his eyes，I knew he loved my mother deeplyOnce I thought love meant flowers，girls and sweet kissesBut from this 19 ，I understand that love is just a 20 in the quilt of our lifeLove is inside，making life strong and warm1、AexpensiveBlowCcheapDhigh2、AplayBtalkCactDperform3、AsilentlyBcarefullyCcer

52、tainlyDhappily4、AmoneyBloveCtimeDdistance5、AsurpriseBjoyCdisappointmentDsatisfaction6、ASoBButCAndDFor7、AsadlyBexcitedlyCregretfullyDthoughtfully8、AtroubleBpleasureCquiltDcloth9、AhardlyBoftenCalwaysDever10、AvaluableBinsideCtrueDpriceless11、AwinterBautumnCsummerDspring12、AfreeBbackCfineDready13、Aconti

53、nuouslyBworriedlyCconstantlyDslowly14、AgentleBperfectCpleasedDthankful15、Aput upBtook upCmade upDset up16、ArunBrecoverCstandDwork17、AwalkingB1ivingCsittingDchatting18、AExaminingBSeeingCNoticingDReading19、ApracticeBobservationCexperienceDactivity20、AthreadBthingCjewelDlight第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空

54、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Your next car could have two seats, three wheels two in front and one in the back and a top speed of more than 100 miles per hour. Elio Motors plans to make such a tiny car 1(name) the Elio. Its two seats sit front and back instead of side 2 side. The driver is position

55、ed in the center with the passenger directly behind.The starting price for the car 3(be) just $6,800. It has only one door, on the left side, 4 cuts a few hundred dollars off the manufacturing costs. Having three wheels also makes it 5(cheap). It has air conditioning, power windows and door locks an

56、d 6 AM/FM radio. More features can be ordered through Elios long list of suppliers. Elio will also sell the cars directly through its own stores and not through franchised dealers (特约经销商).Paul Elio dreamed as a kid that one day he 7(own) a car company called Elio Motors. In 2008, 8(tire) of high gas

57、 prices, he started working on a car that burns gas in a more effective way. Equally important to him was creating U.S. manufacturing jobs and making the car inexpensive enough 9(attract) buyers who might otherwise be stuck in their old, unreliable cars. “Whatever matters to you, this can make a 10(

58、different) to it,” he said. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold

59、at the railway station、 It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard and no fixed seats、Gathered at the entrance of the station, we were told to collect as much English words and sentence as possible there、 Curious and excited, we walked