2023届江苏省金坛市尧塘河头水北中学中考英语模拟精编试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、_ does the T-shirt belong to? Is it Johns? I dont think so. Its too small for him.AWhoseBWhatCWho2、The sp

2、eech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in3、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and4、Tell u

3、s something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor5、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going6、I am sorry for knoc

4、king over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident7、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.8、Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A

5、neednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont9、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off10、- Lets go dancing tonight.Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting.AmustntBmay notCneedntDcant. 完形填空11、 One day a young man Gary asked his fat

6、her why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Garys story and toldhim，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火炉）.He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up，the w

7、ater did not boil. he ran out to get 5 wood.When he returned，the water had 6 turned cold.“How can I boil the water？”He asked himself. Then he learnedhis 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is notenoughwood， 8 would you boil the water？his father asked. Gary tho

8、ught for a moment but shook his head.Well，then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully.At first，you set too many goals，said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood， 10 you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，t

9、hen you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1AonBforCwithDto2AfallingBstandingCburningDclimbing3AtookBconnectedCfailedDprotected4AheavyBlargeClongDthick5AmoreBlessCeasierDbetter6AeverBneverConlyDalmost7AlessonBproblemCdifficultyDgoal8AhowBwhatCwhyDwhere9AreceivedBaskedCnoddedDspok

10、e10AandBorCbutDso. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup

11、. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)aft

12、er you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the h

13、ands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon wok

14、e up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had turned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home to sort（分类）. “If only I had 37 helpers

15、 instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cats back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putti

16、ng signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service. The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the

17、day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle（蜿蜒而行） out of their backpacks. Or lose their letters. Or get the letters wet. “Cats are just too unreliable（不可靠的）” Leon thought. Jus

18、t then, there was a scratching（刮擦声） at Leons door. A dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1Why did Leon keep 37 cats?ABecause his favourite animal was cat.BBecause he wanted the cats to help him.CBecause the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.DBecause t

19、he cat he kept were reliable.2What do you think the last sentence of the passage mean?ALeon would have some dogs to help him.BLeon would refuse the dog to get into his house.CLeon would let the dog in and make friends with his cats.DLeon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.B14、We are a

20、lready familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益) a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs problem.Many people want to work, but it has b

21、ecome more difficult for people to find work in todays work. Ma Yuns unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for peo

22、ple. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work fro

23、m people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1It was _ for people to find jobs today than before.Amore difficult Bnot possible

24、Ceasier2If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _.Apeople will have no jobs Bpeople can still have jobs as beforeConly 4% of the people will have jobs3One machine can do as much work as _.A75,000 people B14 people in the world C40 people4If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look f

25、or jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A52,500 people. B3,500 people. CAbout 75,000 people.5Where may this article come from?AA story book. BA newspaper CA novel.C15、 Its fun to explore new places it feels like an adventure, even when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure

26、 not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. It may be easier if you keep reading the map so it follows the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warnings before having to make a turn.Get

27、 a group of friends together and go exploring, Youll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and some cash (现金) for emergencies. Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back so that they

28、can help you when something bad happens. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering (定向越野赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your

29、 way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1Whats the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?AStaying at

30、a round place.BWalking in a circle together.CDoing something that makes no sense.DTrying to catch up with others.2Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?ATo get some information about your family.BTo be saved when an accident happens.CTo share something interesting

31、with others.DTo tell others how you feel about the exploration.3Whats the purpose of orienteering activities?ATo make people work fast.BTo help people stay healthy.CTo help people organize activities.DTo make people get prepared for sports.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe fun of explora

32、tions.BThings to bring for explorations.CWays to use a map in explorations.DSome tips on explorationsD16、For Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1How to Communicate with your Pets and Help Them Heal (痊愈). Learn the necessary steps to start talking with your own pet about everyday things.Practice “becoming

33、” your pet to understand his / her physical disease.Paperback: $14.95Click here to order by CHECK!$14.95 plus $4 shipping and handlingFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2How To Heal Your Sick, Overfed, Bored Pets with Nutrition and Exercise.Help your animals regain（恢复） their health! Learn about the v

34、alue and importance of bad foods to avoid, good foods to give; (how and when to feed, and how much).Learn great recipes you can make at home.Paperback: $15.95Click here to order by CHECK!$15.95 plus $4 shipping and handlingPets Have Feelings, Too!Understanding Your Pets Physical, Emotional and Spiri

35、tual Needs. How do pets use the language of pictures to be able to communicate with us. Read over 60 stories of real pets and their people. Learn how many behavioral problems can be fixed when you listen to your pet. Find out what pets think about life, death and the great beyond.Paperback: $3.95Cli

36、ck here to order by CHECK!$3.95 plus $6 shipping and handlingWhat Animals Tell MeThrough A True Story, An Animal Communicator Reveals The Fascinating And Heart-Warming Inner World Of Our PetsPaperback: $12.95Click here to order by CHECK!$12.95 plus $3 shipping and handling1In For Pets Sake, Do Somet

37、hing! Book 1, the author tells us _.Awhat kind of food shouldnt be given to your petBwhen is the best time to feed your petChow to prepare food for your pet at homeDhow to communicate with your pet2Unlike the other three books, Pets Have Feelings, Too _.Ais made up of many storiesBis aimed to help y

38、our pets regain their healthCis about a real person and his petsDhas a great number of pictures3Which book should you read if your pet eats too much?AFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1BFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2CPets Have Feelings, Too!DWhat Animals Tell Me4Where can you find the advertise

39、ments?AIn the newspaper.BIn the magazine.COn television.DOn a website.5You have only 3 dollars, which book can you afford?AFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 1BFor Pets Sake, Do Something! Book 2CPets Have Feelings, Too!DWhat Animals Tell MeE17、Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the In

40、ternational School of English. Im in Class 3 with eightother students.Theyre from different countries-Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is t

41、welve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunny-and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to

42、 me soon.LovePaula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AEnglishBAmericaCLondonDThailand2The students are studying _ in the school.AChineseBJapaneseCFrenchDEnglish3Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _.AKateBAndrewCBrownDHenry4There are three children in the English family and _ is the youngest one.

43、AKateBTomCAndrewDPeter5Which one is NOT right?AThere are two parks in London.BThe weather is cold but fine in London.CPaula doesnt like the coffee.DPaula is living with an English familyF18、B: 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。If youre ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are

44、some tips(建议).Make physical activity part of yourroutine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you havent been

45、very active or have health problems.Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you dont have time for one 30-minute walk, break it

46、 into three 10-minute walks.Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you dont get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, youll have a greater chance for success.1The underlined word “routine” probably means “_” in Chinese.A建议 B惯例 C爱好2What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?ATalking to the doctor.BWalking to work.CBuying a st