2023届辽宁省北镇市第一初级中学中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My brother always goes to the library Saturday.Ain Bon Cat Dto2、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matt

2、erCTake it easyDThats too bad3、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilDwhile4、Whose shoes are ?They are .Athese; Li LinsBthose; Li LinCthat; Li LinDthis; Li Lins5、Remember to write the key words here. _.AWith pleasureBThats rightCNo

3、t at allDSure, I will6、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan7、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toCdidnt dare8、-Dont_to strangers when

4、you are alone at home,mother often_tomeAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCtalks；speaksDtalk；tell9、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you bought last Sunday.AwhoBwhenCthat10、-Do you know the man _ is reading the book over there?- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom Dwho.

5、 完形填空11、One day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctors waiting room when a young boy and his mother entered the office. The young boy caught Mrs. Smiths attention 31 he wore a patch over one eye. She felt 32 at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.The doctors office was ver

6、y busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity to have a chat with the boys mother while he played with his toy soldiers.In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “Theres no

7、thing wrong with my eye. Im a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been 36 to her. Try as she would

8、to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effect on her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard

9、a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storms force. 37 she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 .She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.A few

10、 minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, theboy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “Whats wrong with your leg?” the young boys mother felt very sorry for her sons question.Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing.

11、Im a 40 , too.”1AhoweverBbecauseCsoDalthough2AboredBangryCsurprisedDtired3AansweredBdescribedCexplainedDconsidered4AgameBchoiceCactionDcourse5AdreamBdirectionCtripDprediction6AterribleBluckyCnormalDnatural7AHardlyBStillCEverDNever8AdevelopedBbrokeClostDreturned9AbalancedBfellCfixedDknocked10Asolider

12、BdoctorCmotherDpir ate. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) t

13、he food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat m

14、ore when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emot

15、ional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、A little girls interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant . Sh

16、e was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didnt speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelles father.“I totally fell in love with the language. Its so beautiful and unlike anything Ive ever hear

17、d before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. she is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.

18、Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) near her home, the William & Mary Confucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic ongoing adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects (方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to

19、calligraphy(书法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS () to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to than

20、k the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.1Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?ABecause she wanted to talk about Chinese foodBBecause she wanted to be

21、a Chinese cook.CBecause she thought Chinese was so beautiful.2What does the underlined word “subtitle” mean in Chinese?A标题 B科目 C字幕3What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?ACooking, calligraphy and tai chiBCooking, kung fu and tai chiCCooking, tai chi and music4Which of the following is TRUE acco

22、rding to the passage?AIsabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.BIsabelle has got aid for language instruction in public schools.CBoth Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow Chinese food led to a girls l

23、ove of Chinese.BHow popular Chinese calligraphy is in foreign countries.CWhy is the Confucius Institute welcomed in foreign countries.B14、 Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt

24、wait to go to school.He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken fro

25、m textbooks, Paul planned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be

26、in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the bu

27、tterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wr

28、ong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Pa

29、ul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time fo

30、r Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul，your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy replied，” I forgot all about it.1What can we guess about Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not u

31、sually enjoy school.CHe was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.2Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favourite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBecause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfl

32、y was real and very colourful.3The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved4Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was time for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.5In

33、 what order did the following event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul e

34、ntered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bC15、Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no la

35、rger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona

36、lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas comp

37、leted assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With h

38、is aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.1Why does Mona use a wheelchair?ABecause she doesnt ask people for helpBso that she

39、 can play with her dog.CBecause she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.DBecause she cant walk well like other teenagers.2Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2?Awalk Bhelp Cdress Dpush3According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday t

40、asks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesAI only BI and II onlyCII and III only DI, II, and III4Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text?AFranks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.BRauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul w

41、hile he is busy getting dressed.CMeis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.DTeddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.5What would be the best title for the text?AWhy Mona Loses Her BalanceBHow Monas Service Dog Helps HerCSam Helps Mona at SchoolDRaising

42、 Money for the Humane SocietyD16、 Your body is special -no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most

43、valuable part of your body-your brain（大脑）. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of

44、 your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter（厘米）. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure（治愈）and stop viruses（病毒）from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel h

45、ot, extra（额外的）heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move? Muscles（肌肉）are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move -whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in

46、 oxygen（氧气）from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the body. When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺）where oxygen comes to different parts of your bodyWhat makes me sneeze(打喷嚏)?When dust（灰尘）or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. Thi

47、s is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your noseWhat does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist（拳头）and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart

48、beating which makes blood to move around your body.1Which part of your body helps you to remember and think?AHeart.BSkin.CMuscles.DBrain.2In Paragraph 4, houses” means _.Astores.Blocks.CcreatesDbuilds3If you have your skin cut, it will cure quickly and_.Aextra heat can only stay inside our bodyBviru

49、ses cant get into our body easilyCwe cant feel the changes in temperatureDour body can be protected by our hair4What is the true fact about your body?AOur heart is the same size from birth.BWe take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.COur muscles stop working when we nod.DSneezing is a way to clear our

50、nose.5Which is the best title for this passage?AWhat Your Body NeedsBWhen Your Body MovesCWhy Your Body GrowsDHow Your Body WorksE17、 Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Cardeing helps

51、 to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means yo

52、u are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong._ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Cardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pain

53、s, no gains.”Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growi

54、ng. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.1When its , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.Awatching TVBwatering flowersCwalking dogsDplaying with phones3Which of the following can be the m

55、issing part in Paragraph 3?ACardening will be good for your bones.BCardening may help people to feel happy.CGardening is a great activity to do with children.DGardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.4The best title of the passage may be “ ” .AOutdoor ActivitiesBAdvantages of GardeningCHealthy

56、Eating HabitsDRelationships with NeighborsF18、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their childrens lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), f

57、ishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son dont know h

58、ow to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社会) what is the role（角色）of fathers in todays China? In the old days, children must obey parents wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussi

59、ng and respecting (尊重) their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _.Amovie Bsong . CTV show Dbook2Which of the following things fathers didnt do for their children?AGo fishing BSell vegetables CGo skating Dride camels3One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _.A