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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. _ good mood she is in now!AHow a BWhat CHow DWhat a2、Im afraid the class has begun.Don
2、t worry. It _ until the bell _.Adoesnt begin; ringsBwont begin; will ringCwont begin; ringsDdoesnt begin; will ring3、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/4、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _ for fine art.AtalentBtasteCwayDhabit5、W
3、hich word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ADisturb.BDentist.CDirect.6、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.AHisBHerCItsDYour7、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone
4、8、- The film The Martian(火星救援) is of great value.- Exactly. _ can be enjoyed from it unless you have a deep understanding of it, _.ANothing; howeverBFew; insteadCSomething; anywayDLittle; still9、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should
5、 I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go10、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through. 完形填空11、 Today is Friday, August 14th. My good friend Bob came to me 1 . He told me something exciting: his fa
6、ther helped the police catch a thief yesterday.When Bob was waiting for the ferry (渡船)with his father, he 2 some people arguing loudly. He looked around and saw 3 women and a big man shouting at each other. When his father asked 4 was going on , one of the women said they were tourists and three men
7、 5 her friends purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had 6 , but they followed the big man closely.When the ferry 7 , the big man hurried on to the ferry. Then, the two women went aboard after 8 . Bob was angry, and he wanted to go up and help the women. 9 his father sa
8、id he didnt want to take that ferry. Bob felt even 10 because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and didnt want to help others.What Bob saw next changed his 11 of his father. His father hurried to store nearby, and used their 12 to call the police. He reported the things to the police a
9、nd gave some useful details about the 13 , the tourist and the ferry.When they got off the next ferry,Bob saw the big man was caught 14 the policemen. While Bob was telling me this story, he seemed very 15 . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he is a common man, he was a r
10、eal hero in his mind.1AexactlyBhappilyCwiselyDpolitely2AsawBsmeltCfeltDheard3AtwoBthreeCfourDfive4AwhereBwhoCwhatDwhy5AboughtBstoleCbroughtDcaught6Astayed awayBgiven awayCrun awayDput away7AleftBwentCarrivedDreceived8AitBhimCherDthem9AAlthoughBThereforeCBecauseDBut10AhappierBbetterCangrierDworse11Ai
11、deaBdreamCpromiseDsuggestion12AcomputerBphoneCbookDTV13AweatherBtimeCthiefDpurse14AatBtoCforDby15AproudBupsetCpatientDspecial. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player hold
12、s the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago,
13、which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and mov
14、ement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, t
15、he Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about peo
16、ple. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemi
17、es? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “Youre a lucky guy.” or“Youre a lucky gal.” Thats being friendly. But “lucky dog”? Theres
18、 a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his wo
19、rds fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.1The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker
20、 _.Afeels happy because his friends were nice to himBfeels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctlyCthinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend HelenDis sorry that his friends let him down2From the example “Youre a lucky dog”, we can learn that _.Athe speaker of
21、the sentence is friendlyBit means the same as “Youre a lucky guy.” or “Youre a lucky gal.”Csometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsDthe word “dog” shouldnt be used to describe a person3The passage tries to tell you how to _.Aavoid mistakes about money and fr
22、iendsBbring the “dog” bit into our conversationCbe friendly to other peopleDavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4What is important in listening to a person?ATo notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.BTo listen to how he pronounces his words.CTo check if his words go we
23、ll with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.DDont believe what he says.5If you follow the writers advice, you would _.Abe able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsBavoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youCnot lose real friends who say things that do not please youD
24、be able to observe people as they are talking to youB14、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (联系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to
25、 charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to don
26、ate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is necessary to give donations
27、 to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary, you automatically (自动地) get some money taken out and give
28、 it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA business. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, t
29、he number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between the British government and charitiesC15、Tea c
30、ulture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk,and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea,tea is classified(分类)into white tea,green tea,black tea,etc.And how to prepare tea may be different,too.In Tibet,tea is com
31、monly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)People may drink tea at home or in public,for example,at tea houses.As part of culture,tea has a relationship with history,health,education,communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example,afternoon tea is a British custom.Families o
32、r friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired,clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things
33、delicious.Tea,originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times,is now not just a kind of drink,but also excellent seasoning(调味品)Here are two delicious dishes made with tea:Tea Eggs:You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁):Its o
34、ne of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea,please check the following tips: Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals,during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea.1Tea has no relati
35、onship with _ as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory BhealthCeducation Dsports2Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage.Away of communication BhobbyCgame Dweekend activity3In ancient China,tea was originally served as _ according to the passage.Aa medicine Ba drinkCseas
36、oning Da dish4The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage.Ajust before meals Bduring mealsCsoon after meals Din between meals5The passage doesnt mention _Aways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking teaD16、Shirley Jane Temple was the leading chil
37、d actor of her time, receiving a special Oscar and acting the leading role in films like Bright Eyes and Heidi.Shirley Jane Temple was born on April 23, 1928, in Santa Monica, California. When Temple was just 3 years old, she began her first low-budget movie Baby Burlesques. Temples mother was aware
38、 of her girls talents by enrolling her in dance classes at the age of 3, so her father became her agent and financial adviser.When the cute actress was 6 years old, she appeared in her first Hollywood film, Carolina. With Fox Film Corporation, Temple made an additional 8 films. The little actress, s
39、inger and dancer with the dancing golden curls became a top earner for the studio.In 1934, she became a world-famous star in Bright Eyes, whichwas designed especially for her talents. The young performer showed many wonderful pictures during 1934. She received a special Children Academy Award in Feb
40、ruary 1935 for her outstanding contribution. President Franklin DRoosevelt called Temple “Little Miss Miracle” for raising the publics confidence during times of economic hardship. He even said, “As long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.” By 1940, Temple had 43 films under her
41、 early acting career.After Temple grew up, she made guest appearances on television shows in the early 1960s and filmed a Comedy that was never released. Temple acted 46 films in her whole life. In 1969, her life got a great changeshe began her diplomatic(外交的) career and worked successfully till her
42、 late life. During her political career, Temple had visited China in April, 1977. In 1988, she published her autobiography, a book about her life, Child Star.Shirley Temple died of natural causes on February 10, 2014, at her home near San Francisco California. She was 85 years old.Following her deat
43、h, Temples family and friends published a statement that read, “We pay her respects for a life of remarkable achievements as an actor, as a diplomat, and most importantly as our beloved mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and adored wife of 55 years.”1How did Temples parents help her step into t
44、he entertainment world?ATemples mother discovered her talents.BTemples mother taught her how to dance.CTemples father took charge of all her life.DTemples father took away all her money.2How many films has Temple completed by the age of 12?A8B43C46D853Which film was especially made to show Temples t
45、alents?ABright EyesBHeidiCBaby BurlesquesDCarolina4Why did the President call Temple “Little Miss Miracle”?ABecause Temple was an adorable child star.BBecause Temple gave hopes to people in difficult times.CBecause Temple had great achievement in her acting life.DBecause Temple was a very successful
46、 diplomat for the country.5According to the passage, in what order did these events take place in Temples life?a. Temple died of natural causes.b. Temple became a diplomat for her country.c. Temple visited China during her political career.d. Temple published her autobiography, Child Star.e. Temple
47、made her first acting in a series of low-budget movies.f. At the age of six, Temple became well-known for her successful acting.Af, e, c, d, b, aBe, f, b, d, c, aCe, f, b, c, d, aDf, e, d, b, c, aE17、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (电话亭) on the street? With the rise of mobile phones,
48、they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second kind w
49、ill allow users to listen to audiobooks (有声读物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British care
50、 about them-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People from other cities usually st
51、opped to watch them.In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People are also allowed to rent (租用
52、) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way.1What will the phone booths
53、in Shanghai be used as?AInternet halls.BSpecial attractions.CSmall libraries.DExhibition windows.2In which country was the first phone booth built?AChina.BUK.CAmerica.DGermany.3In UK, people may find a phone booth to _.Ahave some coffeeBborrow some booksCcreate city attractionsDsee some famous peopl
54、e4What is the main idea of the last paragraph?AThe British can buy flowers from a phone booth.BThe British have new ways to reuse phone booths.CThe phone booths in UK have been useless for years.DIf you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.5What is the best title for the passage?APhone b
55、ooths repaired in ShanghaiBStreet phone booths given new lifeCDevelopment of phone booths in UKDRise of phone booths across the worldF18、One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假设) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weightI exercise all the time, but I still have got fatWhy d
56、oes this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1We spend some $19 billion a year on sportsOf course, some people join the health club but never goStill, as one main studythe Minnesota Heart Surveyfound, more of us at least say we exercise regularlyH
57、owever, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count as overweightYes, its highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised lessBut like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise,
58、so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I dontCould exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that exercise is important for weight control is actually rather newDoctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt
59、themselvesToday doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problemsThey less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (评估过高)In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless, says an exercise researcher2From the passage we can learn thatAmore than 45 million Americans now go to the s
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