2023届延安中学高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1This is the first time that your parents have been abroad, _?Ahavent theyBhasnt itCarent theyDisnt it2Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be so

2、me time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDhave been waiting3Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid _ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.Asooner or laterBmore or lessCto and fromDup and down4The room is so clean. He _ have clea

3、ned it yesterday evening.AwillBneedCcanDmust5Right now, lots of people search for products on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really _ when people are sure that it is safe.Aset upBset offCtake offDtake up6_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has

4、to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long asBUnlessCNow thatDWhile7_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive8If I _it with my own eyes ,I wouldnt have believed it.Adidnt seeBwerent seeingCwouldnt seeDhadnt seen9Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_by their

5、 teacher at the moment.Awere scoldedBare being scoldedChave been scoldedDwere being scolded10_ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.AUnlessBSinceCOnceDWhile11Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out n

6、ew menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /12Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on13Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work

7、 from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose14Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDget on with15Although the test _ look like a simple one, great care is needed.AmayBmus

8、tCshouldDneed16Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem17Around this point _, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.Athe story developsBdoes the story developCdevelops the storyDthe story developed18Lets walk to that village to

9、gether._. How can we two girls do that in the dark？AI agree with you.BThats a good point.CYou must be joking！DThats not your opinion！19My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput upCput onDput together20While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months

10、 _he realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The goings-on in the consulting room have become more transparent (透明的) recently. Thank goodness. We know more than the lines supplied by the movies in which the therapist k

11、nows all and gives wisdom to those who, sitting on a couch, consult with them. Therapists are interested in how the individual, the couple or the family experiences and understands their difficulties. That has to be a starting place. We can be of value if our first port of call is to listen, to grad

12、ually feel ourselves into the shoes of the other, to absorb the feelings that are being conveyed and to think and then to say some words.The thinking and talking that I do inside the consulting room is at odds with many features of ordinary conversation. Not that it is mysterious, but it isnt concer

13、ned with traditional ways of sharing or identifying. The therapist makes patterns and theorizes, but they are also reflecting on the words that are spoken, how they are delivered and how the words, once spoken, affect the speaker and the therapist themselves.Words can give voice to previously unknow

14、n feelings and thoughts. Thats why its called the talking cure. But just as words reveal so, too, can they obscure, and this gets us to the listening and feeling part of the therapy. Whatever and however the words are delivered, they will have an impact on me as a therapist. I might feel hopeless, I

15、 might feel energized, I might feel pushed away, I might feel demanded of, I might feel pulled to find solutions.The influence of the other is what makes any relationship possible or impossible. A therapist is trained to reflect on how those who consult with them affect them. As I try to step into t

16、he shoes of the other and then out again, my effort is to hold both those experiences, plus an awareness of my ease or discomfort with what I encounter in the relationship.Feelings are the bread and butter of our work in the consulting room. They inform or modify our ideas and they enable us to find

17、 an emotional bridge to what can so hurt for the people we are working with. Along with the more commonly thought-about theories and ideas we have about the psyche, they are an essential part of the therapists toolkit, certainly for me. The talking cure means talking, yes. It also means the therapis

18、t is listening, thinking and feeling.1、The word “obscure” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _.AcancelBclarifyCconfirmDhide2、Which of the following is the writer most likely to agree with?APatientsinfluence has been neglected by therapists for too long a time.BTherapists need to think from their

19、 own perspectives as well as patients.CIt is no easy job for therapists to realize how uncomfortable their patients are.DTherapists had better push away those negative emotions acquired from patients.3、Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?AAwareness of feelingsBIts good to t

20、alk and listenCTheories that help therapistsDWhat is the point of being a therapist22（8分）Now that my model machine works, my next engineering project will be hooking it up to the alarm system of an actual car. I want to help parents avoid the risk of forgetting by accident, which could change the fa

21、milys lives forever.I have participated in several science fair competitions, like Google Science Fair and Santa Gertrudis School Science Fair, individually and as a team with my older brothers. Broadcom MASTERS has been very important in encouraging me to pursue(探求) STEM-Science, Technology, Engine

22、ering and Mathematics. STEM is the main source of knowledge for even1 field in the world. You can find science in every activity you do and it does not have to be a complicated subject at school. This is what first interested me in it. It changed the way I saw the world.When I was presenting my proj

23、ect at State of Texas Science Fair 2017, I wasnt feeling too great, and after the judges came by, I felt like I wasnt going to win. Then I saw four families crowding around my board-I was shocked. They wanted me to present my project to them because they knew about it from the news. These parents as

24、ked me to talk to their kids and inspire them. I fell very excited because I got to present the invention that led me to what I am now to the world.My current goals are to extend ranges in STEM in high school, since in middle school you are more limited. I would like to compete in the University int

25、erscholastic Team, participate in Intel ISEF, compete in the Google Science Fair again, and present better projects for science fair.Instead of watching that one last plot of a TV show, go and think of how you can create something or make sense of something youre enthusiastic about. Work hard in eve

26、rything you do for every moment of your life, make that one thing into the best thing, and improve your planning of the project.1、How will the author help parents avoid the risk of forgetting?ABy changing the familys lives forever.BBy fitting the alarm system in actual cars.CBy running the risking o

27、f traffic accidents.DBy making his model machine work well.2、What changed the way the author saw the world?AHis project presentation. BHis pursuing STEM.CHis inventive achievements. DHis attending competitions.3、Why did the four families crowd around the authors board?ATo witness his project. BTo ac

28、quire his signature.CTo purchase his patent. DTo inspire their children.4、What does the author advise us to do?ADo all to the best of our ability. BWork hard to become famous.CConsider flow to create a TV plot. DEmploy time effectively to lift us.23（8分） Below is a web page from / .Kid of the Year Ph

29、oto ContestEnter your kids photo today and win ! Were giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry (参赛作品) to win our grand prize of $7,000.Official Contest RulesNo purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry perio

30、d begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 10 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 10 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.ENTRY: There will be tw

31、o methods of entry.Share My Entry:Visit /photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/ and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, no

32、n-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats (格式) and cannot exceed 3 MBFacebook Entry:Visit F/ParentsMagazine and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged

33、three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MBThis promotion

34、 is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for P.Photos must not contain material that infringes the rights of a

35、nother, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that constitutes copyright violation. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有资格的) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more tha

36、n one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.1、We can learn from the passage that _.Ayou should buy something first before you enter the contestByour entry will not be returned even if you dont win the contestCyou should send

37、your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019Dthe editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizes2、Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She MUST _.Aprovide a description and an album title for the kids photosBgo to Meredith Corporation

38、to fill out the registration formsCcomplete the entry process separately for each of her kidsDprovide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry3、To enter the contest, photos must _.Ahave won some prize or awardBbe taken by non-professional entrantsCcontain brand names or trademarksDc

39、ontain parents personal information4、What does the underlined word “infringes” mean?Aviolates.Bobtains.Cgrasps.Dcheats.5、The purpose of the passage is _.Ato advertise the website Facebook. comBto make profits by attracting photographers interestCto introduce two methods of entering a photo contestDt

40、o encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest24（8分）Dec 11, 2016 marked the 15th anniversary of Chinas entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Now the country has grown into the worlds second-largest economy and the largest trading country, while millions Chinese have been lifted

41、out of poverty. And 15 years on, being a WTO member has transformed the nation s everyday lives for the better.Imports are now a common sight in Chinese stores and supermarkets, while they were previously rarely seen on shelves. The Chinese now have access to many imports varying from luxury goods l

42、ike high-end cars and famous brand watches to daily necessities like vegetables and fruits. Chinas WTO membership has also made imports less expensive for the Chinese public. For instance, since 2005, no tariffs (关税）have been charged on Chinese imports of digital cameras and video games, along with

43、other devices. This has made them less expensive.Chinese education industry has also benefited from Chinas WTO membership. Many top global universities have joined forces with Chinese ones to establish cooperative education institutions, bringing foreign teaching concepts to Chinese students. For ex

44、ample, New York University Shanghai was jointly founded by New York University and East China Normal University. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese students are furthering their studies abroad. According to the Ministry of ducation , 523,700 students studied overseas last year, and the num

45、ber is expected to continue growing this year.Chinas WTO entry has brought benefits not only to the countrys people, but also to the rest of the world. However, some drawbacks also come along with the membership. Since 2005 many Chinese have been unemployed in many fields, which results in some soci

46、al problems.1、What do we know about WTO?AIt focuses on wiping out poverty.BIt accepted China as a member in 2001.CIt celebrated Chinas entry into WTO last yearDIt has turned China into the largest trading country.2、As for Chinese imports, what attract(s) people most?AAdvanced electronic devices.BHig

47、h-end cars and famous brand watches.CNo tariffs since the year 2005.DTheir varieties and more reasonable prices.3、What does the membership bring to Chinese education industry?AMore large campuses. BAdvanced teaching devices.CDifferent teaching ideas. DIncreasing foreign students.4、What does the pass

48、age mainly talk about?AThe characteristics of Chinese imports.BThe social problems in the past fifteen years.CThe apparent benefits of Chinas WTO membership.DAdvantages and disadvantages of Chinas WTO membership.25（10分）Long ago, there was a rich man, who had a very big house with a lot of treasures

49、and many servants. One day, two silver saucers were stolen from the cupboard. After a few days, another two saucers were stolen again. The rich man was very angry. He thought, “Someone must have stolen them. I must catch the thief, or another two saucers would be stolen in a few days.”Then he had an

50、 idea. He called in all his servants and said. “Some of my silver saucers have disappeared. Someone among you must have taken them. Who has taken them?”The servants looked at one another and kept quiet. Then the rich man said, “I shall catch the thief myself. I am giving each of you a stick. Look, a

51、ll the sticks are of the same length, Keep the sticks. Bring them back tomorrow. The thiefs stick will two centimeters longer.”That evening, Salleh, one of the servants, went home sadly. His wife asked him, “Why are you so sad this evening?”“This stick will grow two centimeters longer tomorrow becau

52、se I have taken the silver saucers,” he said.“Oh, dont worry. Cut off two centimeters from the stick,” his wife said. “In other words your stick will be of the same length as any of the other sticks.”Hearing this, he was very happy. At once, he cut off two centimeters from the stick with a knife.The

53、 next day, each of the servants brought back his stick. The rich man then measured each of the sticks. He found Sallehs stick shorter by two centimeters. Salleh was the thief. He was caught and put in prison. The rich man got back the stolen saucers.1、The silver saucers were kept in_Aa cupboard Ba b

54、oxCthe kitchen Dthe bedroom2、The rich man found _ silver saucers were stolenAtwo BfourCsix Dthree3、The next day, the rich man knew that Salleh was the thief because Sallehs stick _.Aremained the same lengthBwas shorter by two centimetersCwas longer by two centimetersDbroke in two4、Which of the follo

55、wing is TRUE?ASallehs wife told him to return the stolen saucersBSallehs wife was angry with himCSalleh brought back the stolen saucer himselfDSalleh did as his wife told him to.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The boys had been shopping all morning

56、 and still werent done. I 1 , standing in the store.Just nine days before 2 , Caitlins house had burned to the ground. But Caitlin and her family all 3 escaped.All the family 4 was what they were wearing and each other. The school was replacing their books and uniforms and now, two days after the 5

57、, all the girls in Caitlins class were taking her shopping for clothes and shoes. The boys were shopping for 6 like scarves, socks and hair ties, all the things they dont even 7 .After another hour, I had finished my 8 and had helped the boys 9 everything they wanted to get for Caitlin.When we got h

58、ome, my brother brought everything he had 10 for Caitlin to my room to make sure I thought shed 11 everything before he 12 them.“I think shell love everything,” I said, and he smiled his big smile. I hugged him, 13 he tried to push me away. I was so 14 of him at that moment. He loves giving and maki

59、ng others 15 . Hes an honest kid who sees only the good in the world. I used to wonder how he could 16 see the good when there was so much bad, but now I 17 why: there is so much good 18 him.He selflessly gave up all his 19 for Caitlin. He had, through this act of a pure heart, got the true 20 of Ch

60、ristmas.1、Awaited Bhesitated Cshouted Dobserved2、AChristmas Bgraduation Cschool Ddeparture3、Agradually Bobviously Csuccessfully Dhopefully4、Abelonged Bpossessed Cliked Ddesired5、Arescue Bdiscovery Cflood Dfire6、Adecorations Bitems Cproducts Dtools7、Athink about Bhear of Ccare about Ddream of8、Ahomew