2023届四川省成都市青羊区石室教育集团中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Our history teacher is very _. She never plays jokes with us.AseriousBfunnyCnervousDpatient2、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDw

2、ill3、Id like to make friends _the girl . Shes talented _music.Ato; at Bto ; in Cwith ; at Dwith ; in4、I _ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.AusuallyBhardlyCsometimesDoften5、Darning cant see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.Anext toBbehindCin front ofDon6、Driving

3、 after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDprevents7、In order to protect the environment, we shouldnt _ any trees.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down8、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpe

4、acefully Cpatiently Dcarefully9、(2017内蒙古包头30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased10、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDis

5、nt; will be. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his mind. Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the forty-

6、mile journey to try to find 1 on a sailing ship.In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson 2 around the world. With the help of the ships captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other 3

7、Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a 4 shop in Washington, DCOne day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with 5 at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced me

8、n to go with him.The shop owner knew about the young mans skills and experience on ocean journeys, 6 he introduced Peary to Henson. Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved 7 to be a worthy and smart seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand

9、on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream 8 Over the next five years, the two explorers(探险家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北极). However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were 9 than either of them had ever

10、 imagined.In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. Pearys feet were so frostbitten(冻僵的) that he had to be pulled on a dogsled 10 April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were stan

11、ding at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.1Aguide Btreasure Cgovernment Dwork2Asailed Bdrove Crode Dwalked3Aseaports Bsubjects Cpassports Dobjects4Ahat Bfood Cbook Dshoe5Aexcitement Bexperiment Cexperience Dexpression6Aso Bbecause Cif Dbut7Amyself Byours

12、elf Chimself Dthemselves8Acome true Bgo wrong Cstay young Dkeep fit9Awarmer Bbetter Cworse Dbigger10AAt BTo COn DIn. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the

13、park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5

14、 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his b

15、irthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or

16、 you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument（音乐乐器）, if someone can play i

17、t. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players

18、walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try

19、 to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music st

20、ops is the winner.1If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Anine chairsBten chairsCeleven chairsDone chair2Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?AA pianoBA radioCA tape recorder（录音机）DA telephone3The chairs should be put _.Awith the desksBbefore the

21、 winnerCall over the roomDin a line4When the music starts, the players must _.Arun about the roomBget downCwalk around the chairsDsit on the chairs5Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe last one can sit on the last chair.CThe one who

22、sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.DIf the person plays music, he cannot be the winneB14、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And thos

23、e bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if y

24、ou have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APPon your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked its

25、elf.Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it

26、?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience witho

27、ut doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1What do we know from the first paragraph?AMost people in cities dont drive.BBike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.CBike-sharing is invented in China.DSharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.2If you wa

28、nt to use a sharing bike, you must first .Adownload an APP and pay for the tripBhave a smart phone and download an APPCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone3The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.A喜欢 B收藏 C爱惜 D购买4Which of the f

29、ollowing is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.BSharing bikes are easy to unlock.CSharing bikes may be stolen.DBike-sharing is very cheap.5Whats the writers attitude towards bike-sharing?AConvenient. BDoubtful.CWorried. DUnnecessary.C15、A young prince had ju

30、st recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels

31、, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ordered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the

32、king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it

33、to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in t

34、he neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach

35、 him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “condense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wo

36、uldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBecause it didnt have the wisdom he wanted.4What can we learn from this passage?ATime and tide wait for no man. BWisdom can make

37、 a country strong.CWisdom wont come to you by itself. DThe meaning of living is to find wisdom.D16、 Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily

38、, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to re

39、ach Paris. Its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic j

40、am for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.Whats more, trains in Britain a

41、re comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头）for personal computers or mobile phones.1The main idea of the passage is

42、that .Atrains are a good form of public transport for LondonersBIfs fast to travel from London to ParisCtrains in Britain provide fine services for their usersDpeople must travel by train in Britain2In traffic jams on the road, .Adrivers can drive fastBdrivers can drive carelesslyCcars are not movin

43、g fastDdrivers can drive happily.3The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the of trains.AspeedBsafetyCservicesDprice4Londoners often travel by train because trains are .Afast, safe and comfortableBlarge, clean and powerfulCfine and expensiveDcheap and clean5What can we know from the pass

44、age?AWe can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.BWe can do our work with personal computers on the train.CWe have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.DWe can get on the train at any station without tickets.E17、Dear students,An English lecture will be held in the

45、lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on tim

46、e.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school

47、 bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come

48、 to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8 1When will the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?AIn the lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the pl

49、ayground.DIn Room 201, Building 3.4What do we know about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.CStudents have to wear sunglasses.DLi Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.F18、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a larg

50、e island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the pers

51、on would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches wer