2023届菏泽市重点中学中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、 I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net._. Few of them would become your real friend.AI cant agree moreBIm pleased to know thatCThats for sureDThats not the case2、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, _ it gets.Athe better Bthe best Cthe worse Dthe wors

3、t3、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas increased4、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _.Aas far as Bas soon as Cas well Das long as5、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis c

4、leanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned6、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/7、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting8、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Aget married Bmarried Cmarried with

5、 Dmarried to9、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way10、youngAflowerBaboutCcouple. 完形填空11、 Many of you may have had the experience of struggling(与作斗争) with homework until late at night. When this happens, you might w

6、ish that you could just leave the homework as it is and 1 . Kids in Zhejiang province might be able to do so soon.On Oct 28, Zhejiang worked out a draft guideline(方案草案) for reducing the 2 of work students have to do. The guideline has 33 measures(措施) for both schools and parents, CGIN reported.One o

7、f these measures has got a lot of 3 -if their parents agree, primary school students can refuse to do homework after 9 p.m. and junior high school students can refuse it after 10 p.m. Teachers cant 4 students for doing so.Some people speak 5 of the measure. They believe it will help students feel ha

8、ppier and 6 after school, China Daily reported.However, many worry that it will add more 7 . Students still need to get good scores on their exams 8 get into a good college. This might make parents 9 that their kids could fall behind in school. They might turn to after-school tutoring.Others also po

9、inted out that the measures might give students more excuses not to do their homework. “What if a 10 just puts it off unti1 9 p.m?One person wrote on Sina Weibo.1Ago to bedBgo to schoolCget up2AnumberBtotalCamount3AfailureBattentionCachievement4ApunishBallowCaccept5AstronglyBgentlyChighly6AweakerBhe

10、althierCfriendlier7AfeelingsBhappinessCpressure8Ain order toBas a resultCso that9AavoidBworryCexpect10AparentBteacherCstudent. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirt

11、y clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (carefu

12、l). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep

13、 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、The human brain is divided into two sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us think, understand, and pro

14、cess informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls language. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear, logical, and orderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. You use this side of the brain when you memoriz

15、e spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.The right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment. It controls your appreci

16、ation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or dominant. Some people are more “left-brained,” and others are more “right-brained”. Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jo

17、bs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left brains.1What can we know from the passage?AWhen we speak, we use right side of the brain.BRight side of the brain is stronger

18、than left side.CWe use right side of the brain to do a math problem.DEach side of the human brains work in its own way.2What does the underlined word “dominant” mean?Apowerful BheavyCsmart Dyoung3Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?AThe Human Brain, Fantastic Things.BWe Have

19、Both Sides of Our brains.CIs Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?DDo You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?B14、 Last year, I had a chance to visit Shenyang and experienced one shared bike for the first time.When I was downloading the Mobikes app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so muc

20、h. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything c

21、omes to those who wait. Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.“Crack!” The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel the air passing me on both sides. Although it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some los

22、t their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so its important for us to take good care of them and keep the in good condition. I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized and harmonious society.1Where would the writer go when a man rode past him?

23、ATo the bankBTo the busy streetCTo the hotelDTo the narrow street2What happened to the Mobike near the bank?AIt was stolenBIt had a broken lock.CIt lost its seat.DIt had a broken QR code.3What did the writer aim to tell us?AMany shared bikes were broken in Shenyang.BHe found his Mobike in a narrow s

24、treet at last.CWe should be civilized and protect the shared bikes.DIt was his first time to ride a shared bike in Shenyang.C15、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are

25、 nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobsters claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners a

26、s they were considered as a poor mans food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.1What color is the lobster when cooked?ABlueBRedCYellowDGreen2When is the best time to hunt the lobster?AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt noonDAt night3Can people catch the lobster by hand without thic

27、k gloves?AYes, they canBNo, they cantCNot mentionedDNo answer is rightD16、Its a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning. Its a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the fu

28、nctions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors（水手）is quite small. Thats because the carrier is d

29、esigned for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, its so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The

30、 number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of todays sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are co

31、llege graduates. Six hold Doctors Degrees and 45 have a Masters. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上).1Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?ABecause they dont have a map.BBecause the

32、living space is quite small.CBecause there are too many corridors for rooms.DBecause the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2Why is the living space for the sailors（水手）quite small?ABecause the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living.BBecause the carrier is s

33、mall.CBecause It has all the functions for daily life.DBecause the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers.3What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to（指代）？AThe aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.BMost of the soldiers received good education.CThe expense（花费）to run

34、a carrier is high.DThe high-level of their training.4The number of female sailors is about _A50 B150 C200 D6005Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALiaoning is our countrys first aircraft carrier.BMost of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.CThere are far fewer w

35、omen sailors than men sailors on the carrier.DIt is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.E17、A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the c

36、ar, trying to attack the tourists.The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its p

37、aw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, Jennifer Salvatore.Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windo

38、ws while in the park.This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The womans mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured.With

39、this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said th

40、at park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors.1Where did this accident happen?ATateishi mountainBThe park of Qin Huang riverCThe Hebanshan national Forest ParkDBadaling Wildlife Park2Who opened th

41、e window of the car?Aa bearBa child in the carCthe park officialsDthe driver3Which is Not true about the accident?AJennifer Salvatore spread this accident online.BThe child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.CThe child was injured by the bear.DThe first accident was that a woman was at

42、tacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year.4Which is the right order of this accident?a.A bear stretched its paw into the car.b.A witness spread the event online.c.People showed their own ideas about the accident. d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and p

43、ressed the wrong button.Aa.b.c.d.Bd.a.b.cCd.c.b.a.Da.c.b.d.5From this passage, we can infer _.AThe child is in the car with parents.BThe child likes bears very much.CAll the wildlife parks will be closed in China.DMore rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.F18、Hi Sam! Sorry I havent ema

44、iled recently Ive been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you havent seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and its very funny-and also

45、quite encouraging. Its based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thatshilarious, too I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just

46、worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him

47、 three words: Say “yes” more. And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: I will say “yes” to everything! And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was

48、 made into a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And whats more, he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to

49、 a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more. In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite weak, I suppose, but all C

50、arls stories are very interesting especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.Im really interested in the film because theres a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and Ive decided Im going to be more positive. Ive decided Im not going to stay at home so much. Im going

51、to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, thats why Im emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam1The underlined wordhilariousin Paragraph1 most probably means _.AsimpleBhelpfulChumorousDmeaningful2In Paragraph 3, there are_ differences mentioned between the book and the film.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive3Adam wrote this emai