安徽省亳州地区重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel2、_ everyone with politeness (礼貌) even those who are very rude to you, not because they

2、are nice, but because you are.ATo treatBTreatingCTreat3、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a4、-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.Aintroduction Bdevelopment Cknowledge Dinformation5、Miss Gao is our English teacher.

3、She gives _ a lot of help.Awe Bus Cour Dours6、- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?-Perhaps its reviewed successfully.AHow long; untilBWhen; untilCHow soon; not untilDHow often; not until7、- Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen8、We

4、 are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing9、 I wonder _.- I think you should study harder.Athat I will pass the history examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I could get on well wi

5、th my classmatesDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English10、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink. 完形填空11、My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the doo

6、r, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced（穿孔）, and a ring ran 1 the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a 2 under the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly 3 when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I wa

7、s 4 . My daughter backed against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I 5 aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied very 6 , “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was

8、 not troubled by the boys appearance, 7 I still wanted to mare. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man 8 was so different from others. I prepared to tell my little daughter what 9 should be like.But as it turned 10 , the person who needed the talk was me!The only thing Cindy noticed about

9、the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 . “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. It would be 12 for him to open the door,” said Cindy.I just 13 the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an)

10、14 door.What my daughter said 15 me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.1ApastBthroughCtoDunder2AfootballBbookCbasketballDcoat3AwalkedBcriedClaughedDstopped4AafraidBcrazyCwrongDworried5AsetBsteppedCputDwaved6ApolitelyBproudlyCe

11、xcitedlyDsadly7AandBsoCorDbut8AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhat9AteenagersBadultsCteachersDwomen10AaroundBoutConDoff11AfullBbusyCheavyDopen12AlongBfreeCgreatDhard13Apaid attention toBlooked forClooked forward toDheard of14AopenBfrontCbackDclosed15AremindedBrequiredCexpectedDrefused. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号

12、中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on hel

13、ping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(go

14、al).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where

15、 laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere.They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. They grow on mountains and in caves. Some live in the

16、 ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose, and all through your intestines(肠).These tiny pla

17、nts and animals are called microbes. The word microbe is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of life to be alive. Today there are more microbes in th

18、e world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their worldimportant changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell b

19、ad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染). They saw old plants and leaves and trees_on the forest floor and disappear into the soil. Such changes were a natural part of the world, but people did not understand them. They did not know these changes were evidence of tin

20、y plants and animals growing all around them.1Where do microbes live?AOnly in the forest. BAlmost everywhere.CMost in very hot areas. DMost in rivers and oceans.2Why couldnt people see microbes?ABecause they are too small.BBecause they live inside our body.CBecause they live far from humans.DBecause

21、 they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.3The underlined phrase “crumble apart” in the last paragraph means “ ”.Agrow tallerBchange into soilCbreak into tiny piecesDbecome colourful and energetic4Choose the answer that completes the web below.AMicrobes are very smallBMicrobes are all

22、around usCPeople cant see microbesDFood begins to smell badB14、When Leonardo DiCaprio stepped onto the stage to accept the Academy Award for Best Actor on February 28, he received a rare standing ovation(鼓掌欢呼).After five acting nominations and 22 years of disappointed hopes since his first nominatio

23、n(for Whats Eating Gilbert Grape in 1993), the 41-year-old actor finally won his first Oscar for his effort in the film The Revenant, which hit Chinese cinemas on March 18.DiCaprios career took off when he played the romantic lead in Titanic(1997). However, the film also gave him the name “pretty bo

24、y”. People pay more attention to his face than his acting. DiCaprio has been known as one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood. Instead of winning hearts in romantic films, he chose to work with more challenging productions.For the role of Hugh Glass, an 1820s fur trapper in The Revenant, DiCaprio wo

25、re 47 different prosthetics(特效假体), slept in dead animals, and ate a bison liver. For over half the film, he crawled(爬) on the ground. An article in Life Week wrote, “Compared with DiCaprios terrible experience in The Revenant, Robinson Crusoes seems as easy and comfortable as a vacation.”His effort

26、was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US top acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.1How many acting nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2In which film did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?ATitan

27、ic. BRobinson Crusoe.CThe Revenant. DWhats Eating Gilbert Grape.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016.BLeonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.CLeonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.DRobinsons experien

28、ce is more terrible than DiCaprios in The RevenantC15、 Still in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases (行李箱). Earlier that evening, Id received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash. “Come as soon as you can.” cried my moth

29、er.I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mothers crying went through my head again and

30、 again.Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened. Someone asked to speak to me. “If theres anything I can do, let me know.” But I didnt know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby.“Ive come to clean your shoes,” he

31、said.I asked him to repeat.“Donna had to stay with the baby,” he said, “but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral (葬礼). Give me all your shoes.”I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching h

32、im devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.When we returned to clear the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, cle

33、an, shining. I couldnt help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend whos lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer,” If theres anything I can do ” Instead I try to think of one specific task that suits that mans need,

34、like taking the dog to the boarding kennel, or house-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks,” How did you know I needed that one?” I reply, “Because a man once cleaned my shoes.”1What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?AThe writers house was in a mess.BThe writers mother was very sad about her

35、sons death.CThe writer heard the sad news from her mom and had no idea of what to do.DThe writer was ready to go to Seattle.2The writer didnt know what to put into the suitcases because _.Ashe couldnt do it on her ownBshe was too sad to do anythingCshe wanted to take everything to SeattleDshe was no

36、t good at doing housework3Heres a time line of what happened in the story. Which of the events should go in the empty box above?AEmerson came to clean the shoes.BThe couple bathed the children.CThey cleared the supper dishesDThe writer found the shoes cleaned.4If one of her friends has lost a loved

37、one, what will the writer probably NOT do?ACall her friend to ask what she can do.BLook after her friends young children.CTake her friends dog to the boarding kennel.DOffer her friend house-sitting during the funeral.5Which sentence best expresses the theme(主题) of this story?AOne persons loss is ano

38、thers gain.BAn act of kindness is often rewarded.CA near neighbor is better than a brother far off.DDo something specific to help those in need.D16、Can you imagine a pair of shoes that could tie themselves? All you would have to do is to put them on and push a button. Well, this idea is becoming a r

39、eal reality. The shoe company Nike created the self-tying shoe! This idea first came from the movie Back to the Future II, Nike has been working for years to create a shoe that can do this in real life. They have finally done it with Nike HyperAdapt 1.0. So how do they work? According to Nike, the s

40、hoe is “powered by an underfoot-lacing mechanism (脚下系带装置)”. This is kind of like a small motor (发动机) that has the power to lace the shoes. All the wearer has to do is to put them on, and at first, the shoes are very loose (松的). But then you can push the “+” button (按钮), and the shoes will tighten to

41、 be the perfect fit for the wearer. To take them off, all you have to do is to push the “” button, and the shoes will be easily off.They havent been released to the public yet, and the cost of the shoes is still unknown. But you might be able to get a pair of your own closer to the holiday season th

42、is year.1The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is _.AShoes of the future are now a reality BShoes of the future are coming themselvesCThe shoe company Nike and its movie DShoes and movies are doing their work2When did the shoe company Nike start creating the self-tying shoe?ANot un

43、til the imagination came into being.BSoon after the shoe company Nike was formed.CAfter the movie Back to the Future II was shown.DBefore the movie Back to the Future II was shown.3What makes the self-tying shoe work?AThe power from Nike. BAn underfoot-lacing mechanismCNike HyperAdaPt 1.0 DSetting a

44、 small button with a motor4The first thing for the wearer to do after putting the shoes on is to _.Amake them loose Bmake the perfect fitCpush the “” button Dpush the “+” button5The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “released” is _.A检验 B投放 C注册 D生产E17、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.It

45、may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won cont

46、rol over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain governme

47、nt made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could deci

48、de whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goo

49、dand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a t

50、ime when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. The

51、se laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say,

52、 is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American governmentCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch tra

53、ders?AThe tea was much cheaper.BThe tea was a lot healthier.CThey could buy it more easily.DThey didnt want to support the British.4What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?AIt reduced the price of its tea.BIt improved the taste of its tea.CIt introduced a new kind of tea.DIt asked th

54、e British government for help.5What is the passage mainly about?ATea trade in eighteenth-century America.BThe relationship between America and Britain.CA reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.DThe introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.F18、Safe Travel AbroadPrepari

55、ng to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you dont know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know youre going travelin

56、g. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)?Its important that you have the correct official documents

57、 for traveling abroad. If you dont have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. Youll need to check that your passport hasnt been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against.1Those who will most probably be inter