2023届四川省峨眉山市中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest2、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer

2、 Bolder Cgreater3、 Did Lisa notice you enter the house? I dont think so. She _ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.Alistens Blistened Cwas listening Dis listening4、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.- _. I have to do my homework at homeAWhat a pityBDont worry.CBest wishesDHow come?5、We must make full

3、use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our

4、 teachers or classmatesA B C 6、Yesterday a thief_ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke into7、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade8、Th

5、e train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /9、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds of; have been invited10、 I want to put all of my money into stock

6、ing（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work. 完形填空11、Did you feel it was warmer than before?“There have been twenty-one 1 winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “ 2 the past 100 years, as t

7、he world temperature has been up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has 3 C in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick actions to 4 carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放) because its the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going 5 . China sets

8、the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th 6 Plan.Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts means you 7 energy; And dont forget 8 the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer

9、 when they are not 9 ! Besides, taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner (空调). If necessary, set the temperature 10 in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isnt good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in our daily life.1AcoolBhotCco

10、ldDwarm2AduringBforCsinceDafter3AclimbedBwentCarrivedDgot4AincreaseBimproveCcutDbreak5AyellowBgreenCblackDblue6AFive-YearBFive-YearsCfive yearsDfive year7AuseBfindCsaveDkeep8Ato turn onBto turn offCto turn upDto turn over9Ain useBon businessCat presentDfor fun10AstrongerBhigherCtallerDquicker. 语法填空1

11、2、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs,

12、and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood f

13、ire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each

14、region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and n

15、ight. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound craz

16、y. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains

17、 (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes

18、 is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the US Depart

19、ment of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work to do befor

20、e we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being

21、made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液 C水盆3Paragraphs -

22、talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the self-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBclothing makers like the solutionCthe solution is not on sale yet5The best title of th

23、is passage is .ADifficulties in clothes cleaningBCleaning clothes gets easierCSteps to clean your clothesB14、 Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them. you

24、can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown，for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue

25、but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public transportIn New York there is a good bus and subway(地铁)service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten jou

26、rneys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, like the Empire State Building(帝国大厦)，5th Avenue(大街)and Central Park。The New York taxis are a part of the city experience，so you should take at least one taxi during your visit .Places

27、to seeFinally. there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square，the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But

28、 be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a special 8%tax(税)on everything you buy in New York.1“The Plaza” here is the name of _ .Aa restaurantBa hotelCan airportDa shop2How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A$10.8.B$10.08.C$18.D$10.3When you visit New York,

29、 you should _.Aeat at McDonalds every dayBtake a taxi whenever you go outCstay at the best hotelDclimb the Statue of LibertyC15、SUMMER ART CLASS: DRAWINGI will be offering Drawing as a summer art class, you will learn the basic skills for good drawing, such as drawing basic forms and composition. Ea

30、ch student will complete his or her own art work.Where: A Mother s Touch DaycareWho: Boys and girls from 12-14 years oldDates: June 7-July 26Time: Saturdays from 10:00-11:00AMCost: $20 for supplies and $80 for classNotes: Students will keep all of their supplies when the class is over.Ways of paymen

31、t:A) Total amount due at the first classB)Two payments of $60 and $40 at the beginning of each month.THE ARTIST:My name is Tiffany Ballard. I will be teaching Drawing in the summer. For more information about me and my artworks. Please check out my website at How to sign up:Call me or send an email

32、to sign up. I will record your information and save a place for you in the class.Phone:213-7901Email: wonderartgmail comSpace is limited. Sign up as soon as possible!April 1st, 20191The poster above is most probably written to students in _.Aprimary schoolsBmiddle schoolsChigh schoolsDuniversities2I

33、f a boy takes part in the class, he should pay _in total.A$40B$60C$80D$1003Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe class will last over two months,BMaybe there will be no place if you sign up lateCSigning up is only allowed on April 1st, 2019DStudents can learn some special skil

34、ls in the class.4We can _for more information about the teachers artworks.Amake a call at 213-7901Bgo to a Mothers Touch DaycareCvisit Dsend an email to wonderartD16、Zhang Zhiyuan, who works in the film and television industry, uses the De Dao app when he goes to work every day, according to Xinhua

35、News Agency. The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous personalities that the user must pay for, with topics ranging from music to economics. Zhang is not alone. By May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg. The De Dao platform is just a small part of Chinas knowled

36、ge economy. These days, more Chinese people are willing to pay for knowledge online than before, according to an article published by AFP in September.Many Chinese people used to be unwilling to pay for content online. However, many internet users attitudes have changed since they began to see quali

37、ty content as valuable, wrote China Daily.Meanwhile, Chinese people, especially the young, are suffering from so-called Knowledge anxiety. In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and feeling left out, according to The Wall Street Journal.

38、” In big cities, people are too busy to read books and watch movies. Famous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourself,” De Dao user James Lu told the Financial Times.However, this way of learning has also been criticized. “Kno

39、wledge is not the same as information. Its certainly not something that can be gained by watching a few television shows, any more than it can be gotten by reading a few books or listening to a few podcasts,” Sixth Tone reporter Tao Lixing noted. He believes that to get real knowledge, one has to as

40、k questions, analyze and reflect, rather than rely simply on internet content.In spite of this, it seems that paying for knowledge online is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.1What do you know about De Dao?APeople can read articles on De Dao.BPeople can only write articles on

41、De Dao.CPeople cant listen to music on De Dao.DIts free.2Which is not the reason that people like to pay for knowledge online?AThe society changes so rapidly.Bpeople are afraid of being left out.CIts cheaper to pay for knowledge online.Dpeople are too busy to read books and watch movies.3Which state

42、ment is the writers opinion?ABy May 2017, De Dao had 7 million users, according to Bloomberg.BFamous personalities can teach you knowledge that lets you seem as if you have read the book or watched the movie yourselfCKnowledge is not the same as information.DIt seems that paying for knowledge online

43、 is a popular phenomenon that shows no signs of slowing down.4This passage may come from _Aa science bookBa newspaperCa magazineDa novelE17、When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were littl

44、e. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovere

45、d that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to

46、the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle, There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect

47、(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became

48、bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with t

49、hree little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1According to the passage, Bradley often_ when he was a child.Arode a bike Bmade signs Ctook a walk Dcollected mail2Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragra

50、ph 4?ACome back BThank you CA new bicycle DA good boy3From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.Alove builds a warm family Ba special memory lasts longChappiness makes a better life Da kindness helps others a lot4The best title for the passage can be_.AA rich stranger BA thankful motherCA

51、bicycle for Bradley DA banknote for the familyF18、Nina felt nervous this morning. She couldnt believe that she decided to try out for a talent show. She loved to sing but she disliked singing in front of other people.Taking a deep breath, she pushed open the door of the theater and went inside.The r

52、oom was filled with laughing children. Nina saw Luz, James and others from her class. The bright, sunny room left her no place to hide. A few teachers sat on chairs. They waited for the children to become quiet.“Hi, Nina!” Luz called out. “I didnt think you would try out. You are so timid(胆怯的) in fr

53、ont of people.”“Thats not true,” Nina said. “Im not shy at all.”“Yeah, right,” Luz chuckled(轻声地笑) and ran off to find a seat.One by one the students got up on the stage(舞台) and did their acts.“Nina Martinez!” a voice called out. It was Mrs. Brent, the music teacher. Nina rose from her chair. She fel

54、t small as she walked to the huge, empty stage. Her face was hot and her shaking hands were as cold as ice.“I-I-” Nina began, and then stopped. “I cant,” she said softly.“Close your eyes,” said Mrs. Brent gently. “Forget about everyone else. Just sing.”Nina felt silly, but she gave it a try. She closed her eyes and raised her voice and sang out. Her hands stopped shaking. The song was so nice that everybody enjoyed it.Nina heard Mrs. Brent clap (鼓掌) loudly at the end of her song. “Thats the fi