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1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
2、。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.AhaveBhadChave hadDhad had2Wolf Warrior 2, _ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.AwhereBwhichCwhomDas3After looking a
3、t many new cars, I found _ which I would accept just as suitable.AitBthisCthatDone4A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it suddenly stopped. It is really “ ”.AAlls well that ends well BLightning never strikes twice in the same placeCIt never rains but if pour
4、s DA friend in need is a friend indeed5_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products,so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich6Sorry, I didnt hear the door bell ring.Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.Anever workedBis never workingCnever worksDhad never worke
5、d7She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.Asince BwhenCunless Dbefore8You will have to stay at home all day _ you finish all your homework. Aif Bunless Cwhether Dbecause9Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to _ for the night.Aput offBput out
6、Cput away .Dput up10My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.Adevoted toBaddicted toCaccustomed toDexposed to11That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betray
7、ed, tookDhas betrayed, take12_ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.AWinning BWonCHaving won DTo win13It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore14- What do you think of zoology
8、? - In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interesting as Bas a interesting subject asCas interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as15Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmake up16 Excuse me, do you mind if I open the
9、window? Well, if you _. I can put on more clothes.AcanBmayCmustDshall17Passion is passion and it doesnt matter _ its directedExactly,it can be coins or sports or politicsAwhyBhowCwhetherDwhere18_ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well a
10、t all.AOn top of BBy means ofCIn terms of DIn case of19Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized20Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.Ahad passedBpass
11、Cwould passDshould pass第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Recently, a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway detailed his catch of a 500lb blue marlin(青枪鱼), an adventure that is believed to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea, has been sold for28,000 (22,000)Th
12、e handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the fishing editor of the Miami Herald, laying out in great detail how the author and his friend Henry Strater battled to keep sharks away from the marlin after catching it off the Bahamian island of BiminiNate D Sanders, the auction(拍卖) company
13、 which sold the letter, said it documented for the first time in Hemingways own words not only the size of the marlin, but also the attack by sharks, reflecting the plot of the novelThe company added that Hemingways account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it, one of which descri
14、bed Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks, which is said to have attracted more sharks rather than frightened them awayThe Old Man and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingways Cuban friend Carlos Gutierrez In 1936, Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about
15、 an old fisherman who caught a great marlin aloneThree years later, Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short story about the old commercial fisherman who fought the swordfish all alone in his sailing boat Instead, he ended up writing For Whom the Bell Tolls, not returning t
16、o the story about the old fisherman until January 1951 It won him the Pulitzer in 1953, and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 19541、What does the underlined phrase laying out in the second paragraph mean?ADiscussingBWonderingCImaginingDPresenting2、What did the auction com
17、pany stress when selling the 1935letter?AThe style of the writerBThe history of the letterCThe contents of the letterDThe popularity of the writer3、What inspired Hemingway to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure?AHenry Straters accountBCarlos Gutierrezs storyCMax Perkins life expe
18、rienceDNate D Sanders description4、Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage?1Hemingway wrote a letter to describe his adventure2Hemingway caught a big blue marlin3The letter was sold at auction4The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel PrizeABCD22(8分) Mark Rothko, one of
19、 the greatest painters of the twentieth century, was born in Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His father immigrated to the United States, fearing that his son would be drafted (招募) into the Czarist army. Mark stayed in Russia with his mother and elder sister; they joined the family later, arriving in the
20、 winter of 1913, after a 12-day voyage.Mark moved to New York in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and took up residence on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Students League that he saw students sketching a nude model. According to him, t
21、his was the start of his life as an artist. He was twenty years old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he never completed about the similarities in the childrens art and the work of mo
22、dern painters. The work of modernists, which was influenced by primitive (原始的) art, according to him, could be compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism (原始主义), which is only the child producing a mimicry (模仿) of himself.” However, in this same work, he said
23、that “The fact that one usually begins with drawing is already academic. We start with the colors.”It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for; in 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the Betty Parsons Gallery. For critic Harold Rosenberg, the paintings wer
24、e a revelation. After painting his first multiform, Rothko withdrew himself to his home in East Hampton on Long Island. The discovery of his definitive form came at a period of great grief; his mother Kate died in October 1948 and it was at some point during that winter that Rothko chanced upon the
25、striking symmetrical (对称的) rectangular blocks of two to three opposing or contrasting, yet complementary colors (对称). As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings and drawings no longer had individual titles: from this point on they were simply untitled, numbered or dated. Howeve
26、r, to assist in distinguishing one work from another, dealers would sometimes add the primary colors to the name.1、Mark Rothkos family have experienced all of the following except .Aa separation from his fatherBthe call up of the armyCa temporary stay in RussiaDa 12-day voyage to the United States2、
27、What made Mark Rothko want to be an artist?AHis move to the Upper West Side.BHis visit to the Art Students League.CHis sight of the students drawing.DHis lessons took in art school.3、Mark Rothko thought modern art share some similarities with child art because .Athey are both considered childish and
28、 academicBthey are both ways of expressing primitivismCthey are both a copy of the painters themselvesDthey ate both striking blocks and colors4、Which of the following statements is true about Mark Rothkos style?AIt was inspired by Rosenberg.BIt resulted from moving to Long Island.CIt resulted from
29、his grief.DIt evolved (develop gradually) in 1948.23(8分)Show Biz Summer 2019Location: Rosewood Center for Family artsImportant Information: Tuition paid on the first day of class. No tuition refunds(退款). DCT reserves the right to cancel any class; refunds made for cancellation(取消). Please accompany
30、student to the first day of class. Registration begins one-half hour before class time.How To Register: Mail: fill out the form in this brochure. Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.Drama Days!$175Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-5thTime: July 2-July 6 Create
31、the situations and scenes SHOWTIMEinvite family and friends to your Friday Showcase! Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!Laugh Out Loud$175Entering Grade: 5thTime: July 23-July 27 Tell a joke! Learn why old jokes can be the best! Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends!
32、ActingJust Acting$225Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-4thTime: August 4-August 8 Start with the characters: Who are you? Be the Star of your Dreams. Work with your class to create the plot.Summer Scenes$225Entering Grades: 5th-6thTime: August 11-August 15 Do you want to be an actor? Im
33、prove your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.714、Which of the following classes suits those who want to be actors?ADrama Days.BActingJust Acting.CLaugh Out Loud.DSummer Scenes.1、It can be inferred from the text that all the four classes _ .Aare intended only for Grades 1s
34、t-2ndBare all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsCwill take place between July and OctoberDneed students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day2、If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2019, you should be aware that _ .Atherell be no refunds in any caseBtuition must be paid at least before July
35、2Cregistration begins half an hour after class timeDstudents had better be accompanied on the first day3、What is the purpose of the text?ATo persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2019.BTo attract readers to attend Summer Scene.CTo earn money from the text.DTo teach readers how to register for S
36、how Biz Summer 2019.4、Where is the text most probably from?AA brochure.BAn entertainment magazine.CA guide book.DA newspaper.24(8分) A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and i
37、nnocent people.The cost of producing a newfor exampletoothpaste would make 80 p the proper price for it, so we will market it at 1. 20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When
38、 that happens we will reduce the price to l. 15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5 p OFF all over it.Sometimes it is not 5 p OFF but l p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise l p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard thi
39、s as an insult(侮辱), but he doesnt. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder(or whatever)and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.The real danger starts when unnecessary things become “bargains”. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are
40、getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.Quite a few people actually believe that th
41、ey make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “Ive had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for 120, reduced from 400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for 600, reduced from 900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted 720. She feels as though she had made 580. She also
42、 feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be misse
43、d. When the sugar arrived they didnt know where to store it until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extre
44、mely sticky.To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.1、Which word best describes the language style of the passage?APolite.BFoolish.CHumorous.DSerious.2、What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably
45、 mean?AGood quality.BLow price.CNewness.DCuriosity.3、How does the author feel about l p OFF a product?AIts a gift for poor people.BIts an offense to shoppers.CIts a bargain worth trying.DIts a real reduction in price.4、Which statement will the author probably agree with?ABargains are things people d
46、ont really need.BBargains are often real cheap products.CBargains help people make a living.DBargains play tricks on people.25(10分) One day your pocket might power your smartphone Soon you may never have to worry about your smartphone running out of juice Your clothing will simply power it back up f
47、or you Thats the word from scientists at Chinas Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS NanoResearchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy, or clothes that can charge things The assumption is simple People today rel
48、y heavily upon devices such as smartphones and tablets And theyre looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - youd be able to charge your
49、various devices with easeScientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes: The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process, namely during th
50、e weaving and cutting The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say theyve solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable, and not simply the fabric as a wholeThe teams sample textile can b
51、e fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T-shirt or smart dress might be able to power small electronics Its durable, too; their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days But dont worry that this means the fabri
52、c is similar to rough cloth The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns, and tailored into any designed shape, without affecting performance1、What does the underlined phrase running out of juice in Paragraph 1 mean? _ABeing lacking in energyBWanting to have so
53、me juiceCBeing picked out of a drinkDHaving some water running out2、Why could smart dress charge a phone? _AA solar cell is attached to the dressBThe fabric of the textile contains currentCThe fabric of the textile is easily bendableDThe fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy
54、3、What is the scientists attitude towards the scientific technology? _AOptimisticBPessimisticCNeutralDDoubtful4、This passage is written to _ Apersuade readers to buy new clothesBinform readers of the ways to use their devicesCintroduce new wearable energy to readersDremind readers to wear smart clot
55、hes第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分) Soon after Susan settled down on a flight to Illinois this pas May, she glanced over at her seatmate.He was in his 60s, 1 bright yellow sunglasses, and was busy 2 a message. The screen of the phone was big and 3
56、, making it easy for Susan to 4 what he was tapping out: “Hey Babe, Im setting next to a smell fatty.”It reminded Susan of the 5 things she thought about herself on a daily basis. 6 tears streamed down her cheeks. 7 a row behind them was David, a 35-year-old bar manager. He could see the mans 8 on t
57、he phone, too and he could see Susan. “I 9 her looking at his phone,” David told wsmv. com. “I was sick to my stomach. I could not have this guy sitting next to her this whole flight and have her thinking hes 10 her.”In an instant, David 11 his seat belt and stood up. “Hey, I need to talk to you,” D
58、avid told the man.“ We are 12 seats! Now!” When the man asked 13 , David said, “Youre texting about her, and Im not 14 that.” The man had to 15 quickly. David took his place next to Susan and was soon cheering up his new 16 . “He told me not to let the guy 17 me and that everything was going to be f
59、ine,” Susan wrote in a Facebook post after the flight. And he was right. She and David spent the rest of the flight 18 like old friends.With her 19 in humanity restored (恢复), Susan 20 on Facebook, “The flight attendant told him that he was her hero.He wasnt her herohe was mine.”1、AworeBremovedCpolis
60、hedDadjusted2、AwhisperingBpostingCsendingDcopying3、AnarrowBbrightCblankDflat4、AguessBpredictCrecallDread5、AcomfortableBridiculousCnegativeDpositive6、ARegularlyBSoonCAnywayDConstantly7、ASittingBHidingCStandingDLying8、ApictureBpassageCmessageDgame9、AheardBleftCstoppedDnoticed10、Amaking fun ofBrelying
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