2023届山东省聊城市第二中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-But for your timely warning, we into great trouble. -Well, you know were friends.Awould getBmust have gotCwould have got

2、Dcant have got2Im afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party _ next weekend.Ato be heldBbeing heldCheldDis to be held3Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /4N

3、early all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.Acheer upBtake overCbring outDput away5_ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.ABut forBOut ofCThanks toDAs to6prlfessor, do you have something at

4、this moment?No,thanks.Illcall you if there is any.AtypingBtypedCto typeDto be typed7Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a _ grasp of the subject.AcomprehensiveBconfidentialCconservativeDcompulsory8The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Ate

5、ll them fromBtell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart9Yet _ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not10The Party could have stated _ their policy was on this matter, but the vo

6、ters only received a very dusty answer.AwhyBwhenCwhetherDwhat11_ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeATo faceBFacedCFaceDfacing12You _ have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt13-Has John ever broken his promise?-No. For example,

7、he said he would show me around his school, and .Aso would he Bso did heCso he would Dso he did14Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.ApreserveBobserveCreserveDdeserve15Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each othe

8、r since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see16-Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? _- Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gone too far17Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _the key to the el

9、imination of inequality across the world lies.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhere18The food here is nice enough.My friend _me a right place.AintroducesBintroducedChad introducedDwas introducing19-Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.Acan beBmust have beenCmight

10、have beenDshould be20 a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.AJust asBEven thoughCUntilDUnless第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Anger itself is neither good nor bad. Its what we do when were angry that matters

11、. Anger is a tool that helps us to read and respond to the social situations that bother us. But how can we keep it under control?Its normal to think that getting angry is bad and many times we punish ourselves for doing so. But contrary to popular belief, research indicates that anger increases opt

12、imism, creativity and efficiency. In addition, studies suggest that anger can lead to more successful negotiations at work, as well as in our personal lives.In fact, suppressing（抑制）anger can be very bad for your health. In this sense, Dr. Ernest Harburg performed a study by monitoring a group of adu

13、lts and their capacity（最大容量）for anger. What he found is that the men and women who suppressed their anger as a response to an unfair attack had a higher risk of developing bronchitis or suffering from heart attacks , and were more likely to die before their colleagues who let their anger surface whe

14、n they felt bothered.When anger arises, we feel the need to either prevent or put an end to this powerful feeling for the benefit of our welfare or the welfare of those we care about. But this act of kindness, mercy, love or justice isnt beneficial in this way. However, its certainly a good thing to

15、 be cautious when anger begins to surface. Expressing your anger can be appropriate with certain people at certain times. The question lies in how to do it without losing control. The key to expressing your anger is finding the appropriate tone for expressing what it is that upsets you. But to avoid

16、 unnecessary shouting, hitting, or other violent reactions, its worth taking a moment to step back and think, even though we may be in the middle of an argument with someone.1、What do people generally think of anger?AIt is an important tool. BIt is a bad feeling state.CIt increases our happiness. DI

17、t helps in social situations.2、What does Dr. Emest Harburgs study imply about anger?AIt needs a way out. BIt should be avoided.CIt can cause sudden death. DIt must be kept under control.3、What does the author suggest we do when were angry?AFind out its cause. BPretend to ignore it.CReact to it viole

18、ntly. DExpress it reasonably.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWays to Control Anger BBenefits of Mild AngerCShowing Anger Properly Counts DAnger Does Affect Health22（8分）SAN FRANCISCO(AP)-Samsung says new Galaxy Note 7 smartphones will be available in U.S. stones starting

19、Wednesday to replace about 1 million devices that are being recalled because their batteries can catch fire. The South Korean company has been scrambling to fix problems caused by faulty batteries in the latest version of its top of the line smartphone which first went on sale last month.When it fir

20、st offered on Sept. 2 to replace the affected Note 7 phones Samsung said it would swap them for models of its other phones such as the Galaxy S7 until supplies of replacement Note 7 devices became available.Samsung followed up last week by announcing that U.S. consumers who had purchased one of the

21、recalled phones could choose between a replacement or a refund fro the device which sells for about $850. That offer was jointly announced with officials at the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission after Samsung was criticized for not coordinating more closely with the commission.Safety officials

22、 have urged Note 7 owners to turn off their phones and return them immediately. They cited reports of Note 7 batteries overheating in the United States including 26 instances where individuals were burned and 55 that caused property damage.The problem doesnt affect all Note 7 phones because Samsung

23、uses batteries from different suppliers. But the company has said about 2.5 million devices may be affected worldwide including 1 million sold in the United States.Samsung also said its pushing out two software updates through wireless carriers. One will show a green battery icon to confirm that a N

24、ote 7 device is a new one that doesnt have the battery problem. The other will display a short notice to owners of older phones covered by the recall telling them to turn off their device and take it in for a replacement.About a quarter of affected phones had been exchanged in the United States by T

25、uesday According to a spokeswoman for Samsungs U.S. subsidiary. She was unable to say how many Note 7 buyers sought refunds but said “the vast majority” received a different Samsung phone as a replacement.1、Whats wrong with the affected Note 7 phones?AThe price of them is too high.BTheir batteries c

26、an catch fire.CThey are similar to iphone 7.DThey have problems with their earphones.2、What can a U.S. consumer who had purchased one of the recalled phones do according to Samsungs announcement?ATo sell his/her recalled phone to others for about $850.BTo choose a replacement and a refund for his/he

27、r recalled phone.CTo use the recalled phone to replace a Galaxy S7 first and then one of the new Note 7 devices for free.DTo return the recalled phone and get a replacement or a refund (about $850) for the device.3、How many affected phones had been exchanged in the United States by Tuesday?AAbout 0.

28、625 million.BAbout 0.25 million.CAbout 0.875 million.DAbout 1 million.4、What can we learn from the passage?AAt least 81 cases of Note 7 batteries overheating were reported in the United States.BThe Note 7 phones sold in China are safe.CThe Note 7 phones used batteries from different suppliers never

29、have the same problems.DThe Galaxy S7 devices are the safest.23（8分） Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015)Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context

30、(语境) for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online. The presenter will use examples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching o

31、nline with TEO.Kahoot10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback (反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening

32、and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.269、Nearpod is actually a .Asuper football playerBname of a recent filmCsoftwar

33、e programDrobot1、A teacher who wants to learn online teaching can go to .ARoom 501BRoom 502CRoom 601DRoom 6022、Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?ANearpod.BKahoot.CTEO.DPrezi.3、If you want to improve your speaking skills, you are supposed to arrive by .A9:00 amB10:30 amC2:00 pmD

34、3:30 p24（8分）The earlier Thanksgiving in Canada was to celebrate the earlier start of winter in the North, ending the harvest season earlier. Thanksgiving in Canada did not have a fixed date until the late 19th century. Many of the individual Canadian provinces had declared their own days of Thanksgi

35、ving. The first official Canadian Thanksgiving occurred on April 15, 1872, when the nation was celebrating the Prince of Wales recovery from a serious illness. By the end of the 19th century, Thanksgiving Day was normally celebrated on November 6. However, when World Warended, the Armistice Day holi

36、day was usually held during the same week. To prevent the two holidays from conflicting with each other, in 1957 the Canadian Parliament declared Thanksgiving to be observed on its present date on the second Monday of October.Much as in Canada, Thanksgiving in the United States was observed on vario

37、us dates throughout history. From the time of the Founding Fathers until the time of Lincoln, the date Thanksgiving was observed varied from state to state. The final Thursday in November had become the date of custom in most states by the beginning of the 19th century. Modern Thanksgiving was first

38、 officially called for in all states in 1863 by Abraham Lincoln. Influenced by Sarah Josepha Hale, who wrote letters to politicians for around 40 years trying to make it an official holiday, Lincoln declared the date to be the final Thursday in November in an attempt to raise a sense of American uni

39、ty between the Northern and Southern states. However, a nationwide official Thanksgiving date was not realized until the 1870s. On December 26, 1941, President Franklin DRosevelt changed the national Thanksgiving Day from the last Thursday in November to the fourth Thursday.1、What do Canada and the

40、USA have in common about Thanksgiving?AThey both have fixed dates of Thanksgiving in historyBThey both celebrate their Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November.CThey both celebrated their first official Thanksgiving in the 1870s.DThey both observed thanksgiving to raise a sense of unity of th

41、eir countries.2、Who made American Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November officially?AAbraham Lincoln. BSarah Josepha Hale.CFranklin DRoosevelt.3、What is the passage mainly about?AThe history of the dates Thanksgiving in Canada and America.BThe first official Thanksgiving in C

42、anada and America.CModern Thanksgiving in Canada and America.DThe customs of Thanksgiving in Canada and America.25（10分）Early excitement about the next generation of the iPhone is building months ahead of an expected autumn debut(问世). Analysts expect Apple to release three iPhones this year, but the

43、one getting the most attention is a rumored super-premium model to celebrate the iPhones tenth anniversary. And, for that phone, Apple is expected to change the type of screen the iPhone uses.Heres a quick look at what you need to know about what it means if Apple switches from its current liquid cr

44、ystal display (LCD) screens to a type of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) screen called AMOLEDThe essential difference between an LCD screen and an AMOLED one is the presence of a backlight. Thanks to that difference, AMOLED screens can be very thin, which means you can make thinner products. The

45、y also provide more vivid colors, which is a reason that television makers have been pushing OLED in its various forms for their big screens. AMOLED screens, in particular, boast(夸口) even greater control over each individual pixel （像素） which means better contrast for the viewer. These screens can al

46、so improve battery life. Because theres no backlight, AMOLED screens can be more energy-efficient when the user is viewing darker subjects, allowing the phone to shut off pixels and stop drawing power.So why hasnt Apple switched to AMOLED yet? After all, Apple competitors such as Samsung and LG alre

47、ady have these screens on their smartphones.AMOLED screens are not cheap to produce. Its also not that easy to make the complex AMOLED screens, which could explain why most Apple fans expect that only the highest-end phone will have the new screen.And then theres the cost. The switch to AMOLED has a

48、lso been cited as a reason that the price of the high-end iPhone may jump above the $1,000 mark. Beauty, even in a mass-produced world, does not come cheap.Still, the expense may be worth it, especially as people shoot more photos and videos.1、According to the passage, when will the iPhones tenth an

49、niversary most probably be held?AIn June.BIn March.CIn November.DIn January.2、According to most Apple fans, AMOLED screens will only be used on _ this year.Athe cheapest iPhonesBthe most massive iPhonesCthe highest iPhonesDthe most expensive iPhones3、What does the underlined sentence indicate?AIt is

50、 very expensive to become beautiful.BEverything has a price.CThe more you pay, the more beautiful you will become.DPractice more, and you will become better.4、Whats the authors attitude towards the expected iPhone?ANegative.BCritical.CPositive.DUninterested.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从

51、短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week. When all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop，she would drive quickly along the emergency lane. While driving she usually_on her cellphone，drinking a soda or eating a sandwichher hands, l

52、egs and mouth were always_while she was driving.Last night she got_in Friday evening rush hour. She was going to be _for her date. She was already_when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped. Elaine drove_over to the emergency lane. Soon she saw the red flashing lights in the

53、mirror. She had to_her car. A goodlooking officer walked up.“Officer，my boyfriend left me after he got me pregnant. I have constant morning sickness. Im just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my_.” She looked at the officer with_eyes.He looked at her pitifully，then said_，“Okay，maam. Take the

54、 first exit. I hope youll be feeling better.”The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on. This was the second time that_had worked for her. She had one more thing to do before she got home. She had to mail a package. When she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm, no parking was_，except for th

55、e handicapped (残疾的) space. Elaine drove right into it. She would only be a minute，she told_.All she had to do was _the post office，get the package_，and pay the clerk.Fortunately，there was no_in the store. Everything was done so _that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car. Then she s

56、topped_.There was an envelope on the windshield (挡风玻璃)She opened it slowly. She knew_it was，but not how much it was. She screamed when she saw the_.A dog started barking.1、AdependedBcarriedCtalkedDsold2、AfullBopenCfreeDbusy3、AstuckBhurtCannoyedDpunished4、AlateBreadyCexcitedDmad5、AsatisfiedBangryCexh

57、austedDcalm6、AreluctantlyBimmediatelyCguiltilyDgratefully7、AstopBstartCdiscardDspeed8、AgasBticketCmedicineDpackage9、AinnocentBaggressiveCaddictedDproud10、AsoftlyBrudelyCskepticallyDstrictly11、AofficerBexcuseCdriverDmistake12、AadoptableBaccessibleCacceptableDavailable13、Athe clerkBthe guardCthe worke

58、rDherself14、Atake outBget outCrun intoDpush into15、AweighedBprintedCrepairedDpaid16、AcarBlineCpoliceDservice17、AquicklyBslowlyCstrangelyDquietly18、AtalkingBdrivingCthinkingDwhistling19、AhowBwhyCwhatDthat20、AinvitationBorderCamountDletter第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Two we

59、eks after the popular show Chinese Poetry Conference, a new program, Reader (朗读者), has become much 1 (popular) than it.The weekly talk show, hosted by the famous hostess Dong Qing, invites people from all walks of life 2 (read) aloud poems, essays and book excerpts (节选) they like or wrote. The guest

60、s who join 3 it also share their own life stories and explain the reason why particular pieces touched their hearts. Viewers can often be moved to tears 4 they listen to those stories.Three days after its first broadcast on CCTV-1，Readers has been 5 (great) successful and interested thousands of peo