2023届山东省东阿县中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、When I got into the room, Green was talking _ the phone.Aon Bwith Cto Din2、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting3、I can remember well the persons and some pictures_ I see.AwhichB/CthatDwho4、The boy saw a bird rest

3、ing by the window, and he moved to have a close look.Apolitely Bsafely Cquietly5、James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television.AfunBtimeCroomDnoise6、He is _ boy, but he knows _ French words.Aa so little; so manyBa such little; so manyCso a little; so muchDsuch a little;

4、so many7、Water is the cheapest drink. And its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe healthier Dthe healthiest8、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow di

5、d you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks9、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built10、- Must we stay at home reading all the afternoon, dad?- No, you _. You can go out and relax yourself.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt. 完形填空11、Sometimes, a

6、good luck is someone who appears in your memory, even for a short time.As a student of Royal Medical College, I remember a very special doctor named Dr. Richard. When I was eight years old, I was with a serious heart 1 and I needed an operation. My mom did not have the 2 for it, and 3 it I might not

7、 live to be thirteen years old. After contacting several charities, Dr. Richard got financial (经济方面) help for me through United Way, a Crippled Childrens Organization.Dr. Richard was very 4 . When I was in hospital for an exam before the operation, I was crying hysterically (歇斯底里地). The medical work

8、ers tried to 5 me but all failed, then Dr. Richard came, looking at me quietly, with a smile. I 6 slowly. How unbelievable! 7 , the time came for me to have that operation. There was a fifty-percent 8 that I would not see the beautiful sunshine. And at that time I was only the second or third person

9、 to have it. I was really 9 , and again Dr. Richard came to me. He said nothing about the operation but I knew that 10 would be all right when I saw his smiling eyes. 11 , the operation was painful but very successful. Looking tired but happy, Dr. Richard came and 12 me a small toy. For me, a scared

10、 little girl who felt all alone, it meant more than a(n) 13 . I gave him a hug, with a big brave smile as well.This was twelve years ago I left Dr. Richard. But wherever you are, Dr. Richard, I want to thank you for not only 14 my life, but also helping me live a normal life and decide to be a 15 li

11、ke you in the future.1Aproblem Bquestion Cmatter Devent2Acondition Bsituation Cmoney Dtime3Abeyond Bwithout Cthrough Dbeside4Acareful Bclever Chonest Dgentle5Aprevent Bcomfort Cprotect Dmove6Agave up Bcalmed down Ccheered up Dcame down7ALater BNow CInstead DHowever8Ahope Bchoice Cchance Deffect9Asat

12、isfied Bafraid Cpleased Dmoved10Anothing Bsomething Cnone Deverything11ALuckily BSpecially CSadly DHardly12Alent Bcarried Cbrought Dheld13Aregret Baward Csupport Dgift14Agiving Bsaving Csending Dpassing15Astudent Bdoctor Cpatient Dteacher. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went

13、 to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye

14、 to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane an

15、d Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daugh

16、ter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her bir

17、thday. Then the second, the third A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident befor

18、e it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.Her mothers story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fift

19、hBirthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in

20、 the world.1We can tell from the story that Joyce is _AAmys daughterBAmys motherCthe grandma dollDAngel of Joy2/ A( U. C4 Z$ J; F2 9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?AAmy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.BAmy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.CJ

21、oyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.4 D8 V a G! i$ P9 A$ L DJoyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.: _ b) B+ K* H6 S. 3Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?AAmyBAngel of JoyCJoyces parentsDAmys daughter4The underlined word “clasped” means “_” in the p

22、assage.AheldBthrewCmadeDbought5What can we learn from the story?ADolls are every little girls dream toys.BGrandma dolls are best gifts for parents.CParents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”.DParents birthdays are very important.B14、Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holida

23、y? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elder

24、ly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly 11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peters Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new childrens wing with cheerful and exciting artwo

25、rk.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, its also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peters Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are n

26、eeded to conduct recycling survey if you .want to help raise awareness of citys waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English.apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre,

27、 96th street1We can probably read the posters in the .Areview Bnewspaper Cscience fiction Dstory book2If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .Acreate games and play wellBbe good at communicating and dancingCbe patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveDchat with the elderly every da

28、y3The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .Ahow to be friendly and confident Bhow to deal with the wasteCto speak fluent Putonghau and English Dthe importance of recycling.C15、January 16, 2014 We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today youre going

29、to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”An African tigerfish(老虎鱼) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(传闻) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s,

30、but no one was able to catchone.The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen, said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.Smit and his research team saw i

31、t at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!1The tigherfish _.Ais from the USA Bhas bright black finsChas very sharp teeth Dwas seen

32、 in a forest2The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _.Aa tiger Ba fish Ca bird Da person3Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.BIt took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.CThe interesting fi

33、ndings happened in a lake in the afternoon.DThe birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.4Where is the passage likely to be read?AIn a poster. BIn a tour guide. CIn a newspaper. DIn a story book.5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe early fish gets the bird

34、.BNico Smit and an African tigerfish.CNico Smit and his research team.DThe Mapungubwe National ParkD16、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes o

35、ne living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut on

36、ly plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller

37、 animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and

38、seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving t

39、hings need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e

40、4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterE17、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky bec

41、ause he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because

42、 he usually doesnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They

43、 decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if yo

44、u do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.Rick is shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was

45、his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(节制的)and enjo

46、y what he loves most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.BRick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick studies in the university for free because he

47、does well in all subjects.2What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?Avery angry.Bvery helpless.Cvery nervous.Dvery surprised.3Which is the correct order according to the passage?Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades.One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an

48、 expensive private university.Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-4What is the best title for this passage?ANever give upBNever show offCBetter late than neverDPractice makes perfectF18、I was waiting for a phone call from my

49、 agent last night. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing b

50、y, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. That thought beat me. I started to shout at the phone, Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surpr

51、ise, she rushed in, took away the phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the

52、rest of the house, Now hear this! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said quietly, Dear, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting

53、 at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actions helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him qu

54、ietly.1（小题1）Why did the writer shout at the telephone?AHe was mad at the telephone.BHe was worried about his wife.CHe was angry with his agent.DHe was impatient with the secretary.2（小题2）What did the writers wife do after she heard his shouting?AShe said nothing. BShe threw the phone away.CShe shouted at him. DShe called the agent.3（小题3）What made the writer laugh?AHis wifes sweet kiss.BHis own behavior.CHis changeable feelings.DHis wifes suggestion.书面表达19、文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题，文章的最后指出：“ We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.” 你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文