2023届四川外国语大学附属外国语学校高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What a consequence!Yes. I _ him about it, but without success.Awill remind Bwould remi

2、ndCwas reminding Dhad reminded2-Where is the plane？I cant see it.-It went off its _ to keep away from the sudden storm.AcourseBroadCflightDdirection3The news shocked the public，_ to great concern about students safety at school.Ahaving ledBledCleadingDto lead4Right now, lots of people search for pro

3、ducts on the Internet but still buy them at stores. Internet shopping will really _ when people are sure that it is safe.Aset upBset offCtake offDtake up5The affairs of each country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained6Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for s

4、etting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere7After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a wildlife protector.AhadBhad hadChas hadD

5、has8_ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.AUnlessBAfterCOnceDSince9- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fineBWhy notCIt depends on the weatherDWell, thats the last thing I will d

6、o10As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.AWhichBthatCwhatDwhere11So popular _ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.AStephon Marbury isBStephon Marbury will beCis Stephon MarburyDwill Stephon Marbury be12I shook

7、hands and _ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bswapped Cexchanged Dswitched13-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared14Most Schools have banned junk food and brought ou

8、t new menus. “Thats cool!”said Andreas Petrou, 11th grader.A/; anB/;theCthe; aDthe; /15The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waitedDwould wait16Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me

9、 to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!17Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and _ his essay there ever since.AwroteBhad writtenChas been writingDis writing18Last year I applied to Princeton UniversityI _ they w

10、ould say yesbut they did, and now here I amAnever thinkBam never thinkingChave never thoughtDnever thought19- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?- Im afraid not. I _ a meeting then.Awill have attendedBwas attendingCwill be attendingDam attending20The influence of t

11、his book might not have been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Dining in a completely dark room, unaware whats on your plate while sitting n

12、ext to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but its certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.Dans le Noir, close to Londons financial district, is a restaurant full of blind waiters and waitresses who become your eyes around the restaurant, whose

13、original Paris branch opened in 2004.In the bar with the light, you choose whether you want the fish, meat or vegetable, but the dishes themselves remain a secret, as do the ingredients of the “surprise” cocktails. Bags, coats and devices(设备) that light up, including watches and mobile phones, are k

14、ept in the bar. Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide, you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people. And it is dark.The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you, then the fun begins, trying to get food into your mouth, then identifying

15、just what it is thats on your plate, and finally whether you have missed any of it.Its also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers. Those same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine youre pouring into your glass.The happy atmosphere in the dining room

16、also made the night memorable. You cant really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.All will be revealed at the end of the meal when you are led back out into the lit bar. Not only do you fi

17、nally get to see what youve just been eating but also who youve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.1、What does the underlined word “intriguing.” in the first paragraph mean?ATerrible.BInteresting.CExpensive.DNew.2、According to the text, “Dans le Noir” _.Ais far from Londons financial districtBh

18、as its first branch opened in BritainCis very popular among blind customersDhas a dining room which can seat up to 60 people3、We know from the text that the customers in “Dans le Noir” _.Aare forbidden to eat with their fingersBcan talk to the strangers at tableCwill look at the menu in a dark barDc

19、an take their mobile phones into the dining room4、Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo help blind people find a job in restaurants.BTo show how to open a restaurant with a new idea.CTo show how to enjoy the time in a dark restaurant.DTo introduce and attract customers to “Dans le Noir”.22（8分）Hikin

20、g EnglandDAY 1: ST. BEES TO ENNERDALE BRIDGEOur journey sets out early this morning with a Coast to Coast tradition approaching the Irish Sea. Then set off along the rocks of St. Bees Head. Turning inland, well pause for a typical pub lunch on our way to Ennerdale Bridge, located at the foot of the

21、Lake District mountains. (15 miles hiking, 8 hours)Accommodations: Ennerdale Country House HotelDAY2: ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTERToday well walk into impressive Lake District National Park, where glass-like lakes reflect mountains that rise from their shores. Our pleasant walk covers the southern e

22、dge of Ennerdale Water, the parks most western lake. After lunch near the Black Sail Hut, climb a 2,000 foot mountain and take in the beautiful views of lakes and pastures (牧场). We finish in Borrowdale, a short transfer (转乘) from our hotel. (13 miles hiking, 9 hours)Accommodations: Inn on the LakeDA

23、Y 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNGTake a short drive to Grasmere, where the great poet William Wordsworth wrote some of his most well-known works. Visit the poets home, and walk through the village where he found inspiration. Then climb over Grisedale Hause enjoying views of Helvellyn, Englands third-high

24、est mountaintop. Hike down the valley toward Lake Ullswater and spend the night in Glenridding. (9 miles hiking, 5 hours)Accommodations: Glenridding Lake HotelDAY 4: LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAPThe day begins with a scenic journey on Lake Ullswater to Howtown. From here, we cross a historic Roman road on

25、our way to Bampton. Hike to the 12th-century Shap Abbey. A short transfer takes us to our hotel in the typical English village of Ravenstonedale. (12 miles hiking, 7 hours)Accommodations: The Black Swan1、When do travellers walk the longest distance?AOn Day 1. BOn Day 2.COn Day 3. DOn Day 4.2、Where i

26、s William Wordsworths home?AAt Grisedale Hause. BAt Helvellyn.CAt Grasmere. DAt Glenridding.3、What is special about Ravenstonedale?AIt offers travelers a nice pub lunch.BIt presents beautiful views of pastures.CIt has Englands third-highest mountaintop.DIt is an example of traditional English villag

27、es.23（8分）It was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Teayson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her bead on the concrete. Her husband was with he

28、r, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. Ile said to me. “Mums its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity group h

29、ad set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should boy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the

30、lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(救援人员) had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared

31、 to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him. “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mothers Day to you.”The ma

32、n then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.1、What does the author intend to tell us?AOne can never be too carefulBActions speak louder words,CLove begins

33、 with a little smile.DA small act of kindness brings a great joy.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.BTenysons idea of buying a flower gained his fathers support.CTenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.DThe e

34、lderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.3、What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?AA charity groupBA stand selling cooked sausages and flowersCA flowerDA sweet idea4、The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means .Aastonished BstruckCfrightene

35、d Dexcited24（8分）Vitamin D is essential for bone-building,cognitive function,joint health,immune function,blood sugar control, positive mood and more.It can help prevent many diseases.Some studies suggest that the lower your vitamin D level is,the higher your risk of death from any cause will be.Howe

36、ver,its not a great idea to just grab a supplement（补充物）off the drugstore shelf and start taking it.Since many of us are deficient in vitamin D,also known as the sunshine vitamin”,doctors will often give us a prescription（处方）for high levels of vitamin D supplements,with doses ranging from 2,000 to 10

37、,000 IU (International Units) per day,up to 50,000 IU per week,and sometimes even more.But like all good things,its possible to get too much of it.Very big doses of vitamin D can cause a build-up of calcium in the blood,which leads to nausea,vomiting,poor appetite,weakness,and weight loss,says Madel

38、ine Basler of Real You Nutrition.Heres the bigger issue: any extra intake of,vitamin D can get stored in the body.A build-up of stored vitamin D can cause avoidable problems,says Marra Francis,Medical Director at Everly Well,leading to problems such as kidney stones.The average daily recommended amo

39、unts vary based on your age.The National Institutes of Health set the Recommended Dietary Allowance for vitamin D at 600 IU daily for infant,children,and adults up to 70 years old. Adults aged 71 and older need 800 IU,since the ability to absorb vitamin D drops with age.People who are obese may also

40、 need more vitamin D because the fat cells take it up,making it less available for use by the body.In winter when youre getting less sun exposure,some experts say its safe to take daily doses of around 1,000 to 2,000 IU without any risk of complications（并发症）.Though youll get a bit of vitamin D from

41、foodsincluding fatty fish beef liver,cheese,egg yolks and mushrooms,plus fortified foods like milk,orange juice,and cerealthe amounts are so small that theres little need to worry that theyll put you over the daily does.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 1?AWe can actually reduce the risk of death.B

42、People dont really know vitamin D well.CVitamin D supplements are necessary for everyone.DVitamin D should be supplemented carefully despite its importance.2、The underlined part are deficient in in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.Ahaving an inadequate amount of Bpaying much attention toCbeing interes

43、ted in Dbeing concerned about3、How much vitamin D should a healthy 60-year-old lady take daily in summer?AAbout 800 IU. BAbout 600 IU.CNo less than 1,000 IU. DNo less than 5,000 IU.4、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AWhat other ways people can take to get vitamin DBWhat foods we should

44、 eat every day to balance our diets.CWhether daily foods would overdose people with vitaminDDWhether vitamin D can be supplemented by the foods we eat.25（10分） My neighbor Orlando is a paramedic (急救医士). He and his wife are some of the nicest people I have ever met. A few years back we started this so

45、rt of “favor war”, where one of us would do something for the other, such as shoveling (铲) their driveway or helping them build a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was maybe 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I remembered he shoveled my d

46、riveway for me last snowfall. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor back. It took a while but I finished and got into my car for work. What I didnt realize was that Orlando had to work that day too.Fast forward to this morning

47、I got a knock on my door. It was him. He immediately shook my hand and informed me that because I shoveled his driveway and sidewalk for him, he was able to get to work earlier. As soon as he started his shift, a call came through that a young boy was in a medical emergency. Luckily he and his partn

48、er were only about 2 minutes away, but the next closest ambulance was in 10 minutes. This kid did not have 10 minutes. He barely had 2 minutes. Because my neighbor got to work sooner, the young boy got to live his life.This isnt a humble brag (吹牛). This is to inform others that even the smallest fav

49、ors can have the biggest impacts. It wasnt too much of trouble to shovel his driveway for him, but because I did, the young kid got to see his family again, go back to school again, talk to his friends again and live his life.1、What can we know about the writer and Orlando?AThey once had a conflict.

50、BThey signed a favorable agreement.CThey favor shoveling snow together.DThey are always ready to help each other.2、Who saved the boy before it was too late?AThe writer.BThe boys parents.COrlando and his wife.DOrlando and his partner.3、What does the writer intend to tell us?ANever ask for trouble.BNo

51、 favor is too small.COne cannot always be lucky.DDont lose heart in an emergency.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）My lungs hurt as I struggled for breath. I had been crying so 1 that I didnt notice the woman passing by. I stopped 2 , saying to her “

52、How refreshing it is!” Then I walked away before she could 3 the pain on my face.It was mid-December. The park was 4 with people exchanging their ideas for the coming Christmas. However, in my mind, Christmas was not going to be a 5 day. My husbands unemployment check had not arrived. Our food stamp

53、s were almost 6 , and the money we had borrowed from my daughter was a memory.I sighed heavily and decided to walk one more loop around the park. I 7 to have my husband see me like thistears streaming down my face, broken 8 . I walked to the park office where a group of people were laughing and talk

54、ing. Their pace was slow and 9 . They chose this life.As I passed the park office, a man 10 as Santa asked me if I would attend the annual Christmas potluck (百家宴). I 11 immediately, saying we had other plans.I wondered if anyone could sense my 12 as I left the office. On the way back home, 13 swirle

55、d through my mind-Why had we gotten ourselves into this mess? How could we be both out of 14 the same week? And why was everyone else so happy 15 I felt as if I was living in a jail cell?As I opened the door, I heard 16 paying on the radio, eggs frying in the kitchen. My husband turned and flashed a

56、 smile, “Hi, how was your 17 ?” I thought for a moment and realized that each day is a 18 . We often dont get to choose what happens to us, only how we 19 to it-it was a decision. I reached out and smiled at him-“ 20 ! They are having a potluck in the park for Christmas. Do you want to go?”1、Aclearl

57、y Bdeep Chard Dslightly2、Ascreaming Bsobbing Cglaring Dlaughing3、Aread Bremove Crelieve Dtreat4、Aassociated Bfaced Cconnected Dpacked5、Anormal Bbusy Chappy Dsimple6、Agone Bmailed Csold Denongh7、Apretended Battempted Cpromised Dhated8、Afamily Bspirits Cdescription Dsymptoms9、Adisappointed Boccupied C

58、leisured Ddepressed10、Atook in Bbrought out Cpicked up Ddressed up11、Aaccepted Brefused Cadmitted Dproved12、Apain Bpatience Cpanic Ddoubt13、Amessages Bdemands Crequests Dquestions14、Acontrol Bjob Csight Ddate15、Aunless Bsince Cwhile Dbefore16、Amusic Bads Cdialogue Dtalk17、Aillness Bdinner Cwork Dwal

59、k18、Atest Bchoice Cstrength Dschedule19、Ahappen Bappeal Creact Dcontribute20、AExcellent BRidiculous CAnnoying DHorrible第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分） Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities, especially in places1 traffic is very heavy and crossing the road i

60、s dangerous. The purpose of these bridges2(be) to enable pedestrians to cross roads 3(safe). Overhead bridges are used in very much the 4way as Zebra crossings. They are more efficient although5(little) convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is6(convenient) especiall