安徽省淮北市相山区一中2022-2023学年高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, _ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.AresultedBhaving resulte

2、dCresultingDto result2If these new measures dont work, well have to _ our old system.Amake up for Bcome up withCbreak away from Dfall back on3The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone4People all think it strange that the boy should tell w

3、hats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses5A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving6Please remind your grandpa to

4、take medicine on time, for a man of his age _be very forgetfulAneedBmustCshallDcan7But for your instruction, I _ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.Awouldnt makeBhadnt madeCwont makeDwouldnt have made8What has made him in such high spirits recently?_ by his teacher for succeeding p

5、assing the exam.ABeing praised BPraisedCHaving praised DTo praise9Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _has been predicted, is fruitful.Awhat BwhichCas Dthat10He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B will give C is given D was given11I dont think she visited

6、 the exhibition this morning, _ she was with me at that time.Athough Bor Cbut Dfor12Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _.Awho is heBwho he isCwho is itDwho it is13Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort _ ships and planes hasnt found any wreckage, _ growing frust

7、ration for the families of the 239 people on board.A involved; causingB to involve; causedC involving; causingD involving; having caused14 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid15 I am

8、 so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going16_ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A Even though B As though C Ever since D As long as17I believed him to be honest but his actions showed tha

9、t he had _.Athe top dog Bthe feet of clayChis cup of tea Dthe apple of his eye18Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?I tried_ to get them to listen to me.Ain timeBin vainCin needDin case19According to the companys rule, ones payment is _

10、the work done, not to the time spent doing it.Ain proportion toBin addition toCin contrast toDin regard to20The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.ApretendsBagreesCpromisesDdeclines第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） High school and college are periods

11、of ever-expanding responsibility for students. You can get help from some practical apps. Check out these apps to get a head-start on being on top of your life!Sleep Cycle alarm clock (free; iOS, Android)Getting enough sleep is essential to getting a good education, but waking up rested isnt just ab

12、out how much you sleep; its about where you are in your sleep cycle when you wake up. Sleep Cycle uses your phones microphone and/or accelerometer to analyze your sleeping patterns and wake you up at the best time, when youre in your lightest sleep state(within a window that you set, so that youre n

13、ot late). myHomework Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)The myHomework Student Planner is available on wide variety of platforms so that you can stay organized wherever you are. You can keep track of your class schedule and homework, get reminders for upcoming tests, and sync it across all

14、of your platforms. Theres also a premium version for $4.99 that takes away the ads, gives you more themes, lets you add file attachments, and integrates access to external calendars.Circle of 6(free; iOS, Android)Circle of 6 is an innovative safety app that connects you to six of your most trusted f

15、riends (your “circle”) and helps you keep track of each other. If youre feeling scared about a situation youre in you can send a per-programmed text to your circle with just two taps, and it will include your exact location. This could also be used by younger students to discreetly let their parents

16、 know that theyre in an uncomfortable situation and want to be picked up.Goodbudget(free; iOS, Android)Goodbudget can divide your money into virtual “envelopes” for things like Groceries, Transportation, Entertainment, Gas, and whatever else you need to budget for. The free version includes 10 regul

17、ar envelopes plus syncing across two devices. Or you can move to a premium subscription(溢价认购)($5/month, $45/year)for more envelopes, five devices, and a five-year transaction history.1、Which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the four apps can be used free of chargeBSleep Cycle alarm clock can mak

18、e you sleep as much as possibleCmyHomework Student Planner can be used on computers and cellphonesDGoodbudget can help you use your money wisely2、The app Goodbudge with a premium subscription for six months costs _.A$5B$22.5C$30D$453、Which might be the most useful for a primary school student who wa

19、lks to the school alone every day?ASleep Cycle alarm clock(free; iOS, Android)BmyHomework Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)CCircle of 6(free; iOS, Android)DGoodbudget(free; iOS, Android)22（8分）Neither style of thinking is better or worse than the other; theyre just different, as Professor

20、Ankush Chopra explains To be a great artist, musician, or big-picture thinker, holistic thinking is importantits about context, and intuition (直觉) is importantMany careers like those in science or law, reward analytic thinking, which looks at parts and units, and is specific and logical Of course, t

21、he most successful people will be able to do both kinds of thinking, though generally holistic thinking, linked to creativity, is more difficult to teach than analytic thinkingSo those people who are analytic thinkers will see a price of $1.99 by looking at the single numbers, and will prioritize th

22、e first number when it comes to price. “Holistic thinkers tend to view all price numbers as a whole and are less likely to be affected by the nine-ending price effect,” Lingjiang Lora Tu, Ph. D, professor of marketing at Baylor and a studys lead author, told Phys. orgHowever, that the type of thinki

23、ng allows holistic thinkers to see the whole rather than the parts goes out the window when theyre stressed or distracted (分心的)“Our findings suggest that regardless of consumers thinking style, nine-ending prices are most likely to be effective in situations that overuse consumers resources, such as

24、 when shoppers are time-pressured at the checkout counter or distracted by background music or occupied with an interactive product demonstration,” Tu saidThis study was done with the idea that marketers should know about these differences in thinking style and keep them in mind when theyre pricing

25、things for different types of peopleBut anyone who buys things can benefit too, by figuring out what kind of thinker you are, and then keeping that in mind when the signs show “sale” with a loud noise!and reminding yourself that nobody makes the best decisions when theyre distracted1、Which of the fo

26、llowing can be the best example of holistic thinking?AOnly if the whole thing makes sense can Jack concentrate on detailsBIn American shops, you can find many things with nine-ending pricesCJack kept on working on one thing and finally achieved great successDUnderstanding each paragraph leads to und

27、erstanding the whole passage2、The underlined word “prioritize” in Para. 2 most probably means “_”Atake no notice of Btreat.equallyCthink of.the trickiest Dconsider.the most important3、According to the passage, a consumer should remember that _Athe nine-ending prices can equally affect any type of co

28、nsumerBpricing things for different types of people benefits customersCbackground music isnt always to create a pleasant atmosphereDits impossible to affect him even if hes distracted or stressed4、From the passage we know that _Adifferent thinking styles create different pricing systemsBpreference o

29、f pricing system can indicate thinking styleCholistic thinking somewhat outweighs analytic thinkingDboth styles of thinking cannot be beneficial to one career23（8分） Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully cons

30、ider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身), nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you cant judge a book by its cover,

31、 yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of

32、reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent

33、the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I cant expect

34、all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.1、Which of the

35、 following is the newspaper editors opinion according to Paragraph 2?APeoples appearances carry message about themselves.BCustomers choices influence dress standards in companies.CCandidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly-treatedDStrange dress styles should not be encouraged in the work

36、place2、What can be inferred from the text?ACandidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.BWhat to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companiesCCompanies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.DHiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.3、Whic

37、h of the following would be the best title for the text?AEmployees MatterBPersonal Choices MatterCAppearances MatterDHiring Managers Matter4、The authors attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as .AenthusiasticBnegativeCpositiveDsympathetic24（8分） If it were up to

38、 me, Id write this piece next week or even later. Let the dust settle a bit. But I have my fathers insistent voice in my head: the story is now, so you write it now. No one wants to read last weeks news.My father Michael was a journalist. He started at age 16 on his local paper, the Luton News, and

39、after nine years there, he went on to a six-decade career that saw him write more than 40 biographies of Hollywood stars and spend a quarter-century presenting a weekly radio show.From him I learned about deadlines and accuracy, and absorbed his rule about professional clothing, one he had been taug

40、ht by his first boss. Even when he was working at home, my father would follow that rule: shirt and tie, every day.There were other less obvious lessons. The first is about being manly. Driven and competitive, he wasnt present for the birth of any of his three children, but he was the very model of

41、being loving and faithful. My father never took me to the football or taught me to change a tyre. In a pub, he might manage some drinks, but his main focus would usually be the food menu. He was a model of a different kind of maleness.But perhaps the biggest lesson I learned from him was about resil

42、ience (恢复). He got deep blows, losing both his wife and firstborn child, my sister Fiona, within two years of each other. And yet, somehow, he got back up again. He taught himself to cook and continued to dress neatly, picking out a bright jacket that ensured he stood out in a room. He would meet ed

43、itors and write stories with the same hunger he had 65 years earlier. Younger colleagues keep using the same word about him: appealing.I hope I learned his resilience, the way I learned about being a journalist. People keep telling me that my father was proud of me; and the truth is I was proud of h

44、im. Raised in a hard-up corner of wartime England, he went off to see the worldand he never stopped looking forward and upward, staring at the stars.1、What has made the author write down the text so soon?AHis fathers words motivated him to do so.BHe wanted to settle down after the writing.CHe wanted

45、 to write it before he forgot it.DIt was the story he insisted on writing.2、What was the authors impression of his father?AHe always managed to dress up following the fashion.BHe sometimes had a hard time meeting the work deadline.CHe trained the author to be manly and do the basic things.DHe was co

46、mpetitive at work and remained a loving Dad.3、What was the best lesson the author learned from his father?AThe necessity of keeping good shape.BQuick recovery from suffering or blow.CThe ability to get a content career.DThe pride one takes in his/her parents.4、What can be a suitable title for the te

47、xt?ADad Left a Deep Impression on Me for His WorkBDad Proved Faithful and Loving for the FamilyCMy Dad Showed How to Be a Journalist and a ManDI Learned to Recover Quickly after a Suffering25（10分） Located in Times Square and the Broadway theatre district, this hotel offers free coffee, tea and hot c

48、hocolate. Continental breakfast is provided. A flatscreen satellite TV with HBO is included in every room at Econo Lodge Times Square. A safety deposit box and a desk are provided, and free local and long distance calls to the US and Canada are offered.The 50th Street underground station is 3 blocks

49、 from the Econo Lodge Times Square. Rockefeller Center and the Museum of Modern Art are a 5-minute walk from the hotel.Hells Kitchen is a great choice for travellers interested in sightseeing, shopping and theatre. This is our guests favourite part of New York, according to independent reviews.This

50、property is also rated for the best value in New York! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other properties in this city.We speak your language!Most popular facilities: Free WiFi, Parking, Non-smoking rooms, Facilities for disabled guests, Daily maid service.Good to knowCheck-in

51、15:00-00:00 hoursCheck-outUntil 12:00 hoursCancellation/prepaymentCancellation and prepayment policies vary according to room type. Please enter the dates of your stay and check the conditions of your required roomChildren and extra bedsAll children are welcome. Free! Up to three children under 5 ye

52、ars stay free of charge when using existing beds.There is no capacity for extra beds in the room.Travelling with pets?Pets are not allowed.GroupWhen booking more than 4 rooms, different policies and additional supplements may apply.Address: 302 West 47th Street, Hells Kitchen, New York, NY 10036, US

53、A reservationseconolodgetimessquarem Tel: (212) 2461991Welcome to the brand new EconoLodge Times Square1、What is the best choice if you go to Rockefeller Center from the hotel?AOn foot.BBy subway.CBy taxi.DBy train.2、Which of the following isnt free in Econo Lodge Times Square?AWiFi.BParking.CAll lo

54、ng distance calls.DCoffee, tea and hot chocolate.3、What can be learnt from the passage?AThe best time to live in the hotel is 3:00 am.BAll children under 5 years stay free of charge.CThe cancellation policies of each room in the hotel are the same.DCustomers from all over the world have no difficult

55、y communicating with the hotel.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my 4-year-old son. After getting 1 finally in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled（注册）my son in 2 Several weeks later, my sons te

56、acher asked me to meet him at his 3 .In the teachers office, an exchange of 4 was followed by his questions: “Is your son mentally retarded （弱智的）, Does he suffer from any kind of 5 disability?”Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? No, no it cant be. What a 6 . lonely moment! I told him that Scola

57、 was a quiet, sweet little boy, instead. I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.My son could not 7 the teachers directions, he told me, and 8 . Scola was disrupting the class. Didnt he know my son did not speak English yet?He was 9 ; “Why hasnt your son been taught to speak English? Do

58、nt you speak English at home?”No, I didnt speak English at home, I 10 , I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months, and I didnt want him to forget his 11 language. Well, wrong answer! What kind of person would not speak in English to her son at home and at all time? “Are you one of

59、those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country, 12 wanting to be a part of this society?” 13 , I tried to tell him I was not one of “those people”. Then he told me the 14 was over, and I left.As I had 15 , my son learned to speak English 16 before the schoo

60、l year was over. He went on to graduate from college and got a 17 , earning close to six figures. He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, contented life. And he has 18 from being bilingual（双语的）.Speaking more than one language allows people to 19 with others; it teaches people about other 20 and