2023届江苏省兴化市顾庄学区中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、一Already five people in the taxi, but the d

2、river managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed2、Could you tell me_?Im not sure.Ahow many people have been out of hospitalBwhen is Thanksgiving DayCwhich animals does he like bestDwhat time will the dophin show start3、 We can invite Nick and No

3、ra to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give them a call right now.AWhy notBWhat forCWhyDWhat4、In the past, we _got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.AmainlyBhardlyCrecentlyDsuddenly5、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.

4、Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong6、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _.not help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confidenthelp you relax after a

5、 long time of hard workmake you feel more lonelyhelp you learn something newABC7、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as8、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the

6、teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks9、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy

7、is she crying10、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all. 完形填空11、Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的). We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 This is very goo

8、d, but it doesnt 2 a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. Its good for your study.When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and youll l

9、earn more 4 study better. Psychologists(心理学家) 5 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think youre learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for da

10、ys or every week, yet you neednt give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 Youll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 Dont give up along the way. Learn slowly a

11、nd youre sure to get a good result.1Adays Btime Chours Dweeks2Ahelp Bgive Cmake Dtake3Aafter Bfor Cat Dto4Ayet Band Calthough Dbut5Ahave found Bhave taught Ctold Dsaid6Awith Bfor Cas Dto7Ato have Bto make Cto take Dto stay8Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything9Awork Bjump Cwalk Dresult10Ahard Bc

12、ommon Cinteresting Dpossible. 语法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuall

13、ytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It

14、 could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thir

15、dly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyo

16、urfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentsc

17、andoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciat

18、eand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 阅读理解A13、When your school doesnt hav

19、e a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their

20、parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find

21、lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take tha

22、t over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayer

23、s. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly youll get to know your childs pe

24、ers(同龄人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1The word “carpool” means .A合伙用车 B共同租车 C让人搭车2One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.Atheir teachers Bthe students Ctheir parents3If you carpool with two persons to wo

25、rk every day, will be taken off the road every day.Ano car Bone car Ctwo cars4There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.Athree Bfour Cfive5We can know from the passage that carpooling .Ais much more convenient than taking the school bus.Bcan help you save the money because you use

26、 your car less.Cisnt a good means to understand people better.B14、 If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Dont listen to people who say that young people today often think of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volun

27、teer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice, 17 Im going to help the forest center build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be terrific. I will spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the fres

28、h mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something good at the same time!Jason, 18 This summer, I will volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. Theyll teach me what to do, so I am goi

29、ng to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish, 16Im going to teach children who have trouble in reading. Ill work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, Im going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love childre

30、n and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.1Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.Aschool holidaysBweekdaysCevery morningDweekends2What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?ATo sleep under the stars.BTo spend the whole summer living in a tent.CTo help build

31、 new hiking paths in the mountains.DTo breathe the fresh mountain air.3From the passage we know that Jason _.Alikes readingBwill know house buildingCisnt very richDlikes red4Which is the most possible title for this passage?AReading for life.BThe forest center.CYoung American volunteers.DWork for mo

32、neyC15、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in differ

33、ent parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reas

34、on is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happi

35、er is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or up

36、set about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?ABecause they cant go outside.BBecause they get less sunlight.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can s

37、unlight change the way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.3What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.

38、CMore sunlight can make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exercise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DFunctions (功能) of Exercising More.D16、A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?A lot of boys and girls in America ar

39、e wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).Excuse m

40、e, the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, Do you see the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbor, She is my daughter.Oh, the old man said quickly, I am sorry, but I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said the other pers

41、on. Im her father.1It isnt often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl _.Abecause they all look like each otherBbecause they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoesCbecause they have long hair and wear the same clothes2One day an old man went for a walk in _.Athe stree

42、t in WashingtonBthe Washington Park in AmericaCin a park in Washington3There were _ persons beside the pond, they are _.Athree . a man, a woman and a girlBthree . two men and a girlCtwo . a man and a girl4The young person wore _.Aa pair of red trousersBa pair of black trousersCa pair of red sunglass

43、es5The old man thought his neighbor was the girls _.Amother Bfather CbrotherE17、A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food fr

44、om the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for the garden alone. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetable

45、s and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Should shehiresomeone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bee

46、s were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldnt bother anyone, so she didnt give them another thought.That summer, Grandmas little garden grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetables and the lovely flowers.One day, Grandmas brother visited. As Gr

47、andma made him delicious squash pan cakes (南瓜煎饼), she told him about the bees.Frank said, “Farmers often hire beekeepers to set up beehives (蜂窝). The bees, pollinate (传粉) the crops and help them to grow.”“So thats why my garden is doing so well!” Grandma exclaimed (欢呼). After that, she believed that

48、 Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.1The garden became smaller than before, because .Athe grandpa diedBthey became oldCthey didnt have enough moneyDBecause they didnt need so much food2What did Grandma think of the bees at first?AThey were noisy

49、. BThey were helpful to the garden.CThey could make honey. DThey were sent by Grandpa.3The underlined word “hire” in paragraph 6 may mean_.A“解雇” B“允许” C“出租” D“雇佣”4Why did the garden grow well that Summer?ABecause of Grandpa.BBecause of Grandma.CBecause of the help of the bees.DBecause of the good we

50、ather.5Which of the following statement is not true according to the text?AGrandma wouldnt get aid of bees any more.BThe garden gives them a lot.CGrandpa sent the bees to help Grandma.DThe neighbors also loved the garden.F18、 Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them

51、 at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the

52、 school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.At Morton High School, students favorite clothing such as baggy（宽大）trousers, low-necked and tank tops（紧身短背心）are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what

53、 to wear, but the headmaster doesnt think so. Im supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that our school are for education. Freedom doesnt mean free of restrictions（约束）.That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.1

54、Many Chinese students think that _.AAmerican students are very free at schoolBAmerican students are not so clever as themCAmerican students dont love their school at allDAmerican students obey their school rules2128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for_.Anot finishing their homeworkBbei

55、ng late for schoolCnot wearing the right clothesDnot cleaning the classroom3Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _.Adecide when to go to schoolBchoose what to wearCeat and drink in classDdo what they want4What does the underlined word supportive mean in Chinese?A高兴的B支持的C害怕的D难过的5Whats the