海南省洋浦2021-2022学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Which of the following sentences is c

2、orrect?AWhen I grow up. I want to be a policeman.BHe asked, when will my dream come true?CI was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.DDreams can drive you to work harder, become better.2、When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK. Im free this w

3、eekend.AEitherBBothCNeitherDEach3、Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were invitedBhundred; were invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited4、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been5、I hear a new modern science lab _ in our schoo

4、l next year.Ais builtBwill buildCwill be builtDbuilds6、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor7、How far is it from here to the Children Park?Its about .A30 minutes walkB30 minute walkC30 minutes walkD30 minutes walk8、Id like to go with you, _Im t

5、oo busy.AorBandCsoDbut9、Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave washed Cwill wash Dwash10、 Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? Im afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.AmayBmustCshouldDneed. 完形填空11、 I like to be near water-sea, lake or river

6、. That is probablybecauseI was born in a village 1 the sea, and have lived most of my life close to water ofsome 2 . When I am in some place 3 isfar from the lake, river and sea, I amrestlessand always 4 that there is something missingthough it is sometimes hard to 5 what it is.Of course, the sports

7、 I like are 6 whichneedwater-sailing, rowing and swimming, It is 7 to swim in small swimming-pools, 8 rowing and sailing are impossiblewithouta lot of water. Rowing is the best on a river,andsailing on the sea or a big lake, butonecan 9 some sailing on a river, and one cancertainlyrow on a lake or t

8、he sea when the weather is good.Of the three sports-swimming, rowing and sailing, I likerowing 10 , because it is the 11 tocontinueduring the winter when the water is too cold forswimming and the sea is often too rough for sailing. 12 on the coldest days one can row: only iceon the water, or thick f

9、og stops one. Sometimes it is so cold when I go 13 thatdropsof water 14 . In suchweather, it is not very 15 to swim: one cant stay in the water long;however, when one is rowing, one gets warmer soon.1AbyBonCinDfar from2AgoodBkindCplaceDland3AthereBwhichCwhereDwhen4AknowBfindCfeelDwant5AmakeBseeCdoDs

10、ay6AfewBsomeCmanyDthose7AableBeasyCpossibleDimpossible8AbutBandChoweverDor9AhaveBgetCmakeDdo10AbetterBmoreCbestDleast11Amost interestingBcoldestChardestDeasiest12AEvenBEverCButDOnly13Ato rowingBon rowingCout rowingDon to row14AfreezeBwindCturn warmDget cool15AgladBpleasedCpleasureDpleasant. 语法填空12、D

11、o you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to spe

12、ak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or t

13、o write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry abou

14、t it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 阅读理解A13、You either have it, or you donta sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense o

15、f direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young a

16、s seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland alsoemphasizesthat young people should be taught certain skills to improve

17、their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与有联系) the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you g

18、o away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tow

19、erblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!1Children have the ability to find the way around when they are years old.A5 B6 C7 D82What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?ATo give special importance to something.BTo express thanks

20、 for somebody.CTo understand or become aware of a fact.DTo admire somebody.3Scientists believe that _.Asome babies are born with a sense of directionBpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderCpeople never lose their sense of directionDeverybody has a sense of direction from birth4What may

21、 be the best title of the passage?AA research on direction.BA sense of direction.CPeoples ability of finding the way.DScientists research on skills.B14、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. Th

22、is was because they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own

23、 customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more

24、independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons unders

25、tanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have

26、more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother lang

27、uage and become silenced.1Whats the passage mainly about?AThe benefits of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning English.DHow to learn another language.2The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _.Adiscuss the need of te

28、aching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problem of speaking only one language3The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother languageBa new language

29、Cmore than one languageDbaby language4According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _Afind a better jobBmake more friendsCbetter understand historyDcommunicate more independently5Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another langua

30、ge.BForgetting ones language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.C15、Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business

31、 Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest “5 in 5” report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just

32、 think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBMS President, says this is known as micro-electronic times.Also, passwords c

33、ould soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology wi

34、ll soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The fourth possibility on IBMs “5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.1According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .Awriting an English email to

35、it Bgiving it a telephone callCthinking about your thoughts Dordering it in your voice2We know if micro-electronic times come true, people .Awill need to run in the house all dayBwill live a much more relaxing lifeCwill no longer need to go to their officesDcan produce electricity through activities

36、3If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .Ahave to use passwords at firstBshould show your fingerprintsCneed to look straight at the machineDought to speak to the machine aloud4What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 4 mean?A指纹 B密码 C声控 D拍照5What will most probably be talked about ne

37、xt after reading the passage?AInventions created by IBM in the past.BPeoples opinions on the developments.CSomething that will happen in the future.DMore information on the fourth possibility.D16、There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off， walking towards the kings castle. A

38、fter many years of walking， the kings castle came into his view. However， as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle， the guards noticed him.“Get out of here!” ordered the guards.Well，the little boy didnt have to be told twice. He turnedand ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wond

39、erful things， and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running， sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. “Whats wrong， young man?” he asked.“S

40、ir， I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. “Look， why dont you try again. Ill come with you this time.”The littl

41、e boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look， mister， we dont have to do thisI dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They

42、were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why， Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king.” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1Why did the boy want to see the king?ATo get some help from the king.BTo invite

43、 the king to visit his beautiful village.CTo share wonderful things with the king.DTo ask the king to play with him.2What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?AThe little boy didnt understand the guards words at first.BThe guards repeated the words to the boy.CThe little boy had been t

44、o the castle twice.DThe little boy understood the guards words at once.3According to the passage， the man is.AkindBstupidCrudeDselfish (自私)4Which of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?ANever judge a book by its cover.BAnything is possible if one tried hard enough.CLife can sometimes b

45、e unfair (不公平).DMake new friends and keep the old.E17、 Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingcheck e-mailhave a piano lessongo to Anns partydo homeworklisten to som

46、e musicBettyFreebuy some clothesgo to Anns partywatch cartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDamingget up earlymeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreeplay table tennishave a picnicBettystay in bedmeet Lingling and Tony in the parkFreerevise for testhave a picnic1Daming wont next weekend.Ado his lessons

47、Bgo shoppingCdo sportsDsee Betty2You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .Aon Saturday morningBon Saturday eveningCon Sunday morningDon Sunday afternoon3You can on Saturday morning.Aplay table tennis with DamingBgo to Anns party with BettyCchat with Daming on the InternetDsee Daming and Bett

48、y in the parkF18、Ellie lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a few houses were washed away, but Ellies house was high enough to keep them safe.Many families lost everything in the flood. And Ellie took in one of the families. She shared her home wi

49、th them until the family could build their own new house. Ellies friends could not understand why she did so because she already had so many children to look after.“Well,” Ellie said to her friends, “At the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed

50、in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me now.”“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We will not be able to have much for Christmas. I am going to get just one present for us all. Now I will go and get it. She came back with a little girl who had no parents, Here is our present, she said to her own children.”“The children were very excited to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sisters. I was that Christmas present.”1How many children did Ellie had in total?AFive.BSix.CSeven.DE