吉林省白山市长白2022年中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Some wild animals are in danger now. We should think about _ to save them.Awhat can we doBwhat we can doChow we can do2、We all think that no one can replace Tom wh

2、o specializes in operating the computer in our company.Atake placeBinsteadCtake the place ofDinstead of3、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted4、Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better gr

3、ade.AfewBfewerClittleDless5、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.6、How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough7、 Mom, must I f

4、inish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.Amustnt Bneednt Ccant8、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a9、The organization is considering _ some money to victims of the natural disaster.AdonateBdonatingCto donateDto donating10、What did

5、you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything. 完形填空11、Still clearly remember that day. My jeep broke down on the way home. I was on the side of the road for about four _with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that_, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶)”Righ

6、t as I was about to_, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up the situation and went back to take a jack. About two hours later , we finished the job with sweats. We were both_. His wife brought a large water jug for us to wash_ hands in.I tried to put $20 in the mans hand, but he wouldnt tak

7、e it,_ instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I _ them for their help again and again. I asked the little girl, their daughter, _ they lived, thinking maybe Id send them a gift. She said they were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cotton for the next few weeks.Aft

8、er saying goodbyes I started walking back to the Jeep, the girl ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). When I opened the tamale, what did I _ inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the van and the guy rolled down his _. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head, _ and said: “Today you, tomorrow me.”

9、Then he rolled up his window and _ away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took several hours to help a_ while others passed by quietly._ then Ive helped many people like the family. I didnt accept_. But every time I was able t

10、o help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.1AsecondsBminutesChoursDdays2AwroteBspokeCtalkedDsaid3Aput upBgive upCuse upDturn up4AdirtyBcleanCcruelDhungry5AherBmyCtheirDour6AsoBthoughCbutDand7AhelpedBaskedCthankedDinvited8AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere9AseeBsmellChearDfeel10AdoorBcarChatDwindow11

11、AcryingBshoutingCsmilingDscreaming12AranBwalkedCflewDdrove13AfriendBfamilyCstrangerDneighbour14ASinceBAfterCBeforeDFrom15AthanksBtimeCfoodDmoney. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the

12、number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at

13、8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the

14、 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.

15、阅读理解A13、Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every SundayRacetrack only 5 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (4253)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTue

16、sday to Sunday, 10 a.m.5 p.m.Weekend SalesThis Saturday 26 p.m.Everything 5% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m.1 a

17、.m.$25 a couple(夫妇); $15 a single person1Who can NOT go to the horse race?AA single person.BA couple.CChildren.2People can see the photo show at _.AGrandview MallBCity Art MuseumCCountry Club3What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?AGo shopping.BSee the photo show

18、.CGo to dance.4How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A15 dollars.B25 dollars.C5% 40% off.5Where can you see the above advertisements?AOn TV.BIn a magazine.CIn a newspaper.B14、Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been

19、seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin DToo much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns

20、.There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-As being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earths atmosphere. It bloc

21、ks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.The moon doesnt have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all th

22、e colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection.You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didnt happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first perso

23、n to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays.When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet (头盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polyca

24、rbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes.Sunscreen (防晒霜) defends us from the UV rays that d

25、o pass through the ozone layer. However, theres really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their

26、work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships.1From Paragraph 1, we can know _AUV-B is harmful to our bodyBvitamin D is good for our bodyCUV rays cause DNA problemsDskin cancer is caused by the

27、sun2The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”.A漂白B伤害C刺穿D吹拂3Armstrong didnt get bad sunburns mainly because _.Athere was no UV-C ray on the moonBthe moon had an ozone layer like the earthChe wore a special spacesuit and helmetDhe put on enough special sunscreen4According to

28、the last paragraph, we can learn _Asunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceBastronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSCUV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsDthe risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5Whats the writers purpose of

29、 writing the passage?ATo show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.BTo introduce the first human who walked on the moon.CTo describe the new technology used in space.DTo show how we protect ourselves from sunburns.C15、Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first

30、 senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug !There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs ,you will know how importa

31、nt they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug , the brain releases(释放)the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995,a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of

32、the twins seemed quite healthy,her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments,the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian , placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled(依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How g

33、reat the power of a hug is !The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older,though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness.

34、A hug provides us with social contact,a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.1The writer believes that .Atouch is the most important sense Bthe hug is one of humans five sensesCtouch is the first developed sense Dthe hug is one of the forms of touch2What does the recent research

35、 show about hugs?AHugs can release a kind of chemical. BThe hug is good for people s heart.CThe hug increases people s fear. DThe hug reduces the feeling of trust.3What can we learn from the story of the twins?ATwins should be placed in bed together. BThe power of a hug is great.CTwins should be loo

36、ked after together. DMedical treatments are important.4A hug provides all the following except .Aa sense of social contact Ba sense of healthCa sense of belonging Da sense of power5Which of the statements is TRUE according to the text?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs c

37、an make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other more.DWe don t need hugs when we grow older.D16、A Telephone MessageFrom: Ren Xue To: Yu WeiDate: May 23rd Time: 16:00Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and

38、 ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.Tel: 84676352. Taken by: Mother.FoundMay 13th, 2015An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 13th. Please call 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it.Lin XiangSunshine ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLDEvery Sa

39、turday 6:30 am9:30pmLondon Street 2887539682/87539683Just 5 yuan a timeGames, music, dancing and more1Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate .Aat 8:00, on May 23rdBat 8:00, on May 24thCat 16:00, on May 23rdDat 16:00, on May 24th2Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?A84676352.B87539

40、683.C87539682.D87058344.3Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?AA 10-year-old kid.BA 14-year-old boy.CA 19-year-old student.DA 30-year-old parent.E17、Missing since: April 8,2016Produce : young(2 years old), curly hair, strongName: PoodleLast seen: Wuyi SquarePlease contact(联系)：Sa

41、rah 839-6722sarahcsPlease do not run after the dog. It may run away.Lost and found items(物件)will be displayed(陈列)in the school hall.On Friday , April 11, 2016During lunch 12:30-2:30Parents: If you know that your child has lost something , please remind(提醒)him or her.You are also welcome to have a lo

42、ok.1What is Poodle like?AIts braveBIts shyCIts lovelyDIts strong2From the chart(图表)above , we know that_.APoodle was lost two years agoBSarahs telephone is 839-6723Cparents are not allowed to look at the display on April 11, 2016Dwe can call Sarah or email her if we find Poodle3How long will the dis

43、play last?AAn hourBHalf an hourCTwo hoursDA dayF18、Many animals have special skills that make them perfect for certain jobs - even better than humans!Take a train ride in Japan and you may meet Tama, a cute, friendly stationmaster, who just happens to be a cat! This ll-year-old cat works in exchange

44、 for cat food at Wakayama Electric Railways Kishi station. She has her own office, and theres even a Tama train ! When Tama was “hired (雇用)” in 2007, the station was losing money, but today, thanks to Tama, its a popular tourist attraction.In the 1950s, US Navy (海军) officials got a great idea. Why n

45、ot train dolphins to do some special work humans cant do? Today, dolphins are trained to find underwater mines (水雷) so that the Navy officials can make the mines disabled before they explode (爆炸). Dolphins are well fit for the job for many reasons, but the best of all, theyre too small to set off th

46、e mines so theyre never in danger.Most squirrels are happy to collect nuts, and run after each other up and down trees. Not Twiggy! She prefers water skiing. Twiggy comes from a team of water-skiing squirrels, whose owner trained them to ski behind a toy boat. Today, Twiggy travels around the United

47、 States putting on shows and even appearing on TV. Its all in a days work for this squirrel!1How long has Tama been the stationmaster?AFor 5 years.BFor 8 years.CFor 10 years.DFor 11 years.2Why are dolphins trained to find underwater mines?AThey are quite good at swimming in the sea.BThey are so smart that theyre never in danger.CThey are small enough not to set off the mines.DThey can understand the officials orders e