黑龙江省望奎2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehe

2、ngeCQomolangma2、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/3、-Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_ to ask for forgiveness from him?-Of course. You can say sorry to him first.Awhat I should doBhow can I speakCwhere I can find hi

3、mDwhen I could come back4、Mothers Day _ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years5、The young man _yellow _his keys in his office. Hes forgetful and c

4、ant enter the house.Ain;leftBon;forgotCin;has leftDon;has forgotten6、 Are you willing to study abroad one day? _ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.AOf course I am.BWhy not?CAre you joking?DIm not sure.7、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfD

5、Since8、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you bought last Sunday.AwhoBwhenCthat9、 I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Thats bad for your eyes.AspendBtakeCpayDcost10、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.Au

6、ntilBthoughCbecauseDunless. 完形填空11、 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1 a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2 , but he said to the traveler, “ This animal is very 3 . I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4 that I

7、 go with you. You can ride on the donkeys back while I 5 behind.”Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6 . The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7 the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasnt enough 8 . The owner said, “ I should be th

8、e one to sit under the donkey 9 this is my donkey.”“ But I 10 for the ride,” said the traveler.“ No,” said the owner. “ You paid to ride on the donkey, 11 not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12 .”They argued on and on. When they 13 stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the

9、 shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14 to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15 his lost donkey in the sun.1AfooledBbotheredCmetDhurt2AagreedBvolunteeredCescapedDrefused3AcleverBlazyCsillyDpolite4AdreamBnoticeCsuggestDwonder5AcoverBfollowCdropDpack6ArestBswimCshowerDtalk7AatBinConDun

10、der8AspaceBfoodCtimeDmoney9AsoBbecauseCunlessDif10AaskedBthankedCcaredDpaid11AorBbutCandDalthough12AmeByouCitDhim13AactuallyBeasilyCfinallyDquickly14AdriveBwalkCsailDride15Awaiting forBpicking upCmaking upDlooking for. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some stude

11、nts1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawki

12、ns loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already

13、have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、Hi, my name is Mu

14、rray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for tho

15、se we know and love. For example, one of my friends names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their n

16、ickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TCAnd we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathans nickname is “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even mo

17、re confusing is when we are given ironic(讽刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call m

18、e Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we are close to.1Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?ANicknames are sometimes o

19、nes surname.BOne person usually has only one nickname.CIts common to have a nickname in Australia.DNicknames are often used between friends.2“Bill” is the nickname of .AMurray BJeremy CWilliam DJoseph3Nathans nickname comes from .Aa joke Bhis full name Chockey Dhis surname4What does the passage main

20、ly talk about?AThe importance of nicknames in Australian.BA brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.CThe reason why people have nicknames in Australia.DThe meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.B14、The Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English - language business editors

21、(编辑)for the international team.Applicants(申请人) shouldhelp the editor-in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing themgive creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least thr

22、ee years experience.If you join us，youll getfree lunch80% medical costseven days paid leave11 public holidays and a return to your hometownIf you are interested in it，you can first write to job .1The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.Ahave lunch for free Ba we

23、eks leave without getting paidCpublic holidays Dmost medical cost2If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstAcal1 Bvisit Cemail Dwrite3From the chart (图表) ，we know that .Aonly those who know two languages can get the jobBapplicants are required to be good at writingCany

24、one who has worked for two years can get the jobDworkers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housingC15、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have noidea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do

25、you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 me ters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means G

26、lobal Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where y

27、ou are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The r

28、eceiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common

29、 as the mo bile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant fi

30、nd their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2We can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and

31、more expensive3The underlined word accurate!in paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A准确的 B恰当的 C端正的 D直接的4What can we infer from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.DThe GPS w

32、ill become more and more common in everyday life.5The passage is mainly about_.Athe history of GPS Bthe introduction of GPSCthe shape of GPS Dthe three parts of GPSD16、 John was driving through a small rural(乡下的)town, feeling quite hungry. He was happy when he saw a small restaurant coming up on the

33、 right side of the road. John quickly pulled over parked his car and walked inside the restaurant.John saw a blackboard with a notice written on it. It said. Todays Special: Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast(烤) Potatoes.“Wow, that sounds pretty good! Have a nice meal but cost less.”John th

34、ought to himself. He decided that he would try this special.“Ill take the special.”John said to the waiter when he came over to take johns order(点菜). But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter back to his table. He was mad.“Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but th

35、ere are no vegetables in this soup at all！It also says fried chicken, but the chicken isnt fried. And it says roast potatoes，but these potatoes arent roasted-theyve been boiled(煮的). Whats going on here?”The waiter was not used to dealing with people from the city. He wasnt quite sure what to say to

36、this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man.“My good man,” the waiter said while looking down at John over his glasses, “that is what makes it so special!”1In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “1t”refer(指)to?AThe notice.BThe restaurant.CThe blackboard.DThe car.2Whats T

37、odays special?AVegetable.BFried Chicken.CRoast Potatoes.DVegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast(烤) Potatoes.3Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a.John was driving his car in a rural town.b.He pulled over and parked his car.e.The waiter found a way to answer John.d.Joh

38、n took the special.e.The waiter took Johns order.Aa-b-c-d-eBb-a-c-e-dCa-b-d-e-cDb-e-a-c-d4Why was John angry?ABecause the waiters service is really terrible.BBecause it took john much time to have the special meal.CBecause the meal cost so much.DBecause the real meal didnt match the notice.5Todays S

39、pecial means _ in Chinese.A今日特色菜B今日幸运顾客C今日招牌菜D今日特价菜E17、There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the se

40、a. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（链）in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight

41、 zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish t

42、hat eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the

43、sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1The underlined word “creatures” means _.A维持B生物C奇特D藻类2Which is NOT true?AAnimals ar

44、e found at all depths of the oceansBPlants are found only in the sunlight zoneCThe large animals become food for small ones.DThe shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea3Plankton is food for _.Athe snailBshrimpCsea star and jellyfishDAll the above4_ are at the top of the food.AT

45、he sea plantsBThe small fishCPeopleDThe shark and dolphin5Whats the passage mainly talk about?AThe sea plantsBFood Chain in the SeaCDangerous sharksDColorful Sea AnimalsF18、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Han Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teach children at the ages of 6-13 to sing

46、 some famous classical songs. With the help of these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program has different topics and divides stars into several groups. They run on streets or in buildings of big cit

47、ies. They need to find someone or do something to win the game. People cant help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in a short time. Its so nervous that many people think “ Its a game t

48、hat tests both the mind and the body”. The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams. 8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when childrens moms leave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program. 1If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch_ to know more abou