河北省隆化市级名校2022年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanyt

2、hing2、-How many teachers are there in your school?-Over four_. And _ of them are women teachers.Ahundred, two-thirdsBhundred, two-thirdChundreds, two-thirdsDhundreds, two-third3、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-_AIm afraid not.BIm

3、sorry to hear that.CI dont think so.DThats not for sure.4、 Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? No. It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office now.Amay not Bcant Cwont Dmustnt5、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you

4、buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy6、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked7、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching8、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均

5、)day, and _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely9、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is _ great book. My favourite part of _ book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.Aa; aBa; theCthe; 不填D不填; the10、-Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.-T

6、hats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) During school holidays, many English long age schools in the United States or the United Kingdom 1 short lessons for students of all ages, from seven

7、to seventy years old! There are English language schools in small towns or in the centre of big cities.Foreign students can 2 in school buildings or with local families. Living with a family helps a lot. It can be fun and can really help you learn.Just think that youll get more than two hours a day

8、of breakfast and dinner talk 3 English-speaking people! That will help you improve your English a lot. Classes are usually 4 with eight to ten students. For most afternoons you can go swimming, play soccer and do other outdoor 5 . The schools also have activities like trips to museums and amusement

9、parks. You can improve your English and 6 at the same time! Its great to spend holidays this way.1AdrawBputChaveDtake2AkeepBstayCeatDwork3AandBwithCinDor4AsmallBbigCshortDlong5AdreamsBlessonsCjobsDsports6Astand upBhave a good timeCtake a restDfind out. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请

10、务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word

11、) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to b

12、ook recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn Eng

13、lish, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of

14、 that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the t

15、ime.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosq

16、uitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that

17、. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh

18、 heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbe

19、cause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3All the people present laughed heartily because _.AMark Twain made a jokeBthe mosquitoes kne

20、w Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4From the story we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightB14、What do you think of open-b

21、ook exams? Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam? Here are several opinions about open-book exams from some students and their teacher.May：We students have so many burdens (负担) in our school life. Maybe the examination is the greatest one. Open-book exams can make our burdens lighter，

22、I think. At least it means that we need not learn so many things by heart any more.Hill：Open-book exams do not mean students do not need to recite (背) the textbooks any more. Instead， it shows how much students really understand about the textbook. It may mean we need to spend even more time learnin

23、g history and politics because the open-book exam means going deeply into the textbooks.Sun：We need a long time to learn for history and politics exams because there are so many things to remember. And sometimes the results are not very good， even if we have spent a long time studying. But if we are

24、 able to take textbooks into our exams， we will save time and we wont have so many headaches.Tang (teacher)：Open-book tests are harder for students because the tests make them feel they do not need to understand the textbooks any longer. They only depend on the textbooks and spend most of their time

25、 looking for answers during exams. Sometimes they might not even be able to finish their tests because they have wasted too much time looking for answers.1Who thinks open-book exams are easier for students?ASun and Hill.BMay and Tang.CMay and Sun.DTang and Hill.2According to the passage， students _

26、today.Alike to learn history and politics by heartBhave so many burdens in their school lifeCare clever enough to remember all the thingsDare not clever， so they need open-book exams3Some students cant finish their tests in time， Tang thinks thats because _.Athe time for tests is too short for themB

27、there are so many things to rememberCthey waste time learning the answers by heartDthey dont understand the textbooks very well4Hill thinks that open-book exams mean “_”.Astudents do not need to recite the textbooks any moreBhow much students really understand about textbooksCstudents will save time

28、 and they wont have headachesDstudents neednt learn so many things by heart any more5Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?AYou dont need to learn history and politics by heart at all.BThe open-book exam means going deeply into the textbook.CIt has two sides to have an open-book examg

29、ood and bad.DYou can take your textbook with you in an open-book exam.C15、We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama

30、 shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was n

31、ot rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I go

32、t tired or discouraged I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one can take away from you.”Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. “As the Chinese saying

33、 goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future inter

34、national relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.1Who did Michelle Obama share her views with?AStudents in the US.BStudents in China.CHer family members.DStudents who visited the White House.2What can we

35、learn from her experience?AShe studied abroad before.BShe was born into a rich family.CShe studied long into the night.DShe often felt tired and discouraged.3What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean?AGetting good grades in school is good enough.BReal life experience is impo

36、rtant.CTraveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.DStudying far away from home is necessary for success.4Whats the story mainly about?AMichelle Obamas family life.BMichelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.CThe importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.DMichelle Obamas v

37、iews on education and youth empowerment.D16、 “Farm to table” is the name of an activity that encourages people to eat locally grown food. There is also a group that brings “table to farm”. This traveling group is called Outstanding in the Field. Its aim is to connect people to the land and to create

38、 a kind of restaurant without walls.Jim Denevan got the idea for this kind of food service ten years ago. Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought the idea of a meal served right at the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to make the idea wo

39、rk, so I decided to cross the countryI went all the way across the United States and set the table in farms and ranches and on beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farmstead in Virginia. He and his eight-member crew a

40、rrived the night before. Chefs from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Matt Szechenyi and his family operate Briars Farmstead. He said “This type of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that willwe can form relationships with in the future. And this type of small farm busi

41、ness thrives on relationships.”Guests bring their own plates to the meal. When they arrive, the farmer shows them around. “These are free-range chickens. We want them to eat as much pasture as possible because thats the magic.” The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in this five-co

42、urse meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables and other ingredients come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together. Alex Bogel came with his family. He said “It is also especially wonderful to sit at a table this big with all these people. The sense of community is wonderfu

43、l.”Jim Denevan and his team have served almost thirteen thousand people. He plans to expand the operation.1_ thinks of the idea of “farm to table”.AMatt SzechenyiBAlex BogelCJim DenevanDJim Denevans brother2Whats Jim Denevans dream for “table to farm” business?AHe hopes to be liked by every guest wh

44、o visits the special farm.BHe wants to do it better and better and give a hand to make people closer to nature.CHe hopes to build totally free restaurants on the farm.DHe wants to create more games on the farm for guests.3What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe history of “table to farm”.BSpecial

45、 service on a farm.CSomething about the “table to farm” activitiesDPeoples great need of green foodE17、Though there are so many passages about positive thinking, few people really understand what it is. Being positive doesnt mean ignoring (忽视) what is happening around us. If someone is going through

46、 problems or living in a difficult situation, we cannot expect him to ignore his problems and start thinking positively right away.It is easier to think positively when we are in a comfortable situation, rather than a bad situation. We cannot think positively when we have problems, unless we are tra

47、ined to. No one can speak a foreign language before studying and practicing for some time. The same thing is true about being positive. However, saying that everything is going to be all right, smiling for no reason, or ignoring problems without trying to solve them, is not being positive. It is day

48、dreaming.Positive people expect the best and believe that a bad situation will be improved, but they are also practical (明智的) people. They look for opportunities and solutions instead of doing nothing. They can improve a bad situation with a positive attitude. They can not only keep thinking of the

49、problem that they face, but they can also refuse to let the problem affect their mind too much.Positive thinking is being hopeful, and hope brings light and happiness into our life. One can just live with a bad attitude, or one can try to do ones best in a bad situation. It is a matter of choice.1（小

50、题1）When we are in bad situation, it is _ for us to think positively at once.Aharder BeasierCquicker Dslower2（小题2）Which one of the following is being positive?AIgnoring everything that we are facing.BDoing nothing but thinking.CDaydreaming all day.DTrying to solve problems.3（小题3）Which of the followin

51、g is NOT true, according to the passage?ABeing positive can be trained, like learning a language.BPositive people can look for solutions in bad situations.CProblems can have a bad influence on positive people.DPositive thinking is helpful for everyoneF18、National parks are large areas of public land

52、. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trips. Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landsc

53、ape, geographic wonders and colourful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon (大峡谷)National Park of the US is one of the Seven National Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon

54、 makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals, youll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “ Big Five” live here. They are t

55、he lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “ Big Five” came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角马)and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most f