河北省廊坊市2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCw

2、henD/2、- Lets go swimming after school!-_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for3、Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I think.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly4、-Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning Englis

3、h?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient5、一Jim looks sleepy in class. Whats wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 oclock to midnight.AwroteBwritesChas writtenDwas writing6、The strawber

4、ries delicious. You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound7、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others while looking for a job.AactivityBarticleCadvantageDagreement8、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto impr

5、oveDimproving9、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built10、Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _.Acomes; will inviteBwill come; will be invitedCcomes; invitesDwill come; is invited. 完形填空11、Jane had two children to raise. She

6、had to pay for the housing and 1 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 2 every day and got $ 600 a week. Even when she was 3 , she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night, after Jane had served di

7、nner to a family, 4 left a big tip on the table. It was 5 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been 6 .Jane saw a woman at another table 7 her when she looked around the restaurant. Jane went to ask her 8 she wanted. She ordered just

8、a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid 9 a $ 20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money, but she couldnt prove (证明) it.The next night, the 10 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $ 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money 11 . I had a

9、 bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 12 that was not right. People should 13 good things, not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“Ill take the $ 20 but you keep the 14 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said

10、 to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 15 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage you read.1AbuyBdesignCmake2AbookstoreBhospitalCrestaurant3AangryBtiredChappy4AweBsheCthey5A$ 20B$ 30C$ 406A

11、handed inBtaken awayCgiven back7Alooking atBlooking forCstaring at8Awhat foodBwhich drinkChow9AforBwithCfrom10AoldBbeautifulCsame11Alast nightBthis weekCthe next month12AAndBButCSo13AacceptBborrowCshare14ArestBpromisesCmoney15AhelloBsorryCthanks. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years o

12、ld when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One mornin

13、g, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received hi

14、s pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.

15、阅读理解A13、 Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section (招聘信息) in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs. Why dont you apply for the job as a waiter, Bobby? said Alice. Do you think I will have a chance? Bobby replied. Of course you will.

16、said Alice. Youre certainly honest and reliable. Everyone trusts you, and youre never late. I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny, Bobby said. Yes, Sonia, Alice said. You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect! Id love to do it, Sonia said, but the advertisement

17、says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice? Yes, Alice, Bobby said. Which job would you like? I think I should become a career advisor! said Alice.1What does the underlined word nanny mean?A服务员 B阿姨 C护士 D保姆2Who is supposed to be

18、a good waiter?AAlice BSonia CBobby DSerge.3Alice was the most active of the three in_.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCmaking experiencesDlooking at the employment advertisementsB14、A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flow

19、er, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?Because my dream will come true, said the little flower.What kind of dream do you have?To bear(结出 ) sweet, delicious fruit.Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a

20、 hope in the heart.The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, The fate treats you so unfairly. Why are you still so happy with yourself?Because I saw a little duck fall, said the duck.So are you happy

21、because you saw it trip over itself?No, Im happy because I helped it stand up again.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery(湿滑的 ) wall. The spider fell off the wall midway, but it kept c

22、limbing again and fell off again. This didnt discourage(使.泄气) the spider; it kept climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, You failed again and again. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?As long as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to

23、 climb up it. Because of this, I m so delighted, said the spider.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a faith in the heart.So the little bird pursued happiness no longer because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in your heart.1What does the word wilting in the second p

24、aragraph mean in Chinese?A盛开的 B含苞待放的C快要枯萎的 D已经凋零的2What did the bird meet first on its way to the distance?AA butterfly. BA flower.CA spider. DA duck.3Why was the duck so happy?ABecause the fate treated it fairly.BBecause it saw another duck trip over itself.CBecause it saw a spider fell off a slippe

25、ry wall.DBecause it helped another duck stand up.4What can we infer from the passage?AHappiness is a feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.BHappiness is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.COnly when you get help from others will you feel happy.DThe spider felt happ

26、y because its great fun to climb up the wall.5Which of the following can be the proper title for this article?AA lovely bird and its journey BHow can a bird be happyCHappiness is in your heart DTry to be as happy as you canC15、 When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disag

27、reed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上），it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my

28、 body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size, “she said.There was no bigger size, I tried t

29、o hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You loo

30、k beautiful! she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided

31、to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.1What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?AShe doesnt want to buy a dress, but her mo

32、m allows her to do so.BShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with her.CShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.DIn moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.2How did the writer probably feel after she

33、 tried on the simple white dress?AShocked and sorry.BFunny and safe.CPatient and honest.DDangerous and impolite.3What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?AI like to shopping for jeans.BWhen I went home, my mother always asked me to leave.CI couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself

34、 because my father disagreed.DI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.4Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?AMissingBUnderstandingCEmbarrassingDFighting5Whats the main idea of the text?AThe daughter loves shopp

35、ing.BWe must shop with mom every day.CTears are the best way to end arguments between family members.DBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.D16、Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task. You have to consider too many factors（因素）. Remember, y

36、ou are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him become confident. So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp, the first thing that he asks you is when you will send him again for camping. Let us see ho

37、w you can pick the best summer camp for your child. Search the InternetIf you browse（浏览） the Internet, you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all the detailed information about the camps. For example, how much the whole camping will cost, where the camps are, what chil

38、dren can do in the camps and what additional facilities (额外的设施) they can provide. Dont forget to read the comments（评论） of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find those camps._ Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers. Some of the organiz

39、ers even invite famous people to their camps to communicate with kids. You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that you could pick a suitable one for your kid. Ask for advice from your childs school teachers Go to your kids school and ask his teachers whether they c

40、an give you names of some of the summer camps they consider to be the best. Know the interest of your child While searching, you will come across different types of camps. They are organized according to the nature and interest of children like a music camp, a sports camp, etc. So it is very importa

41、nt to know what your child is interested in before picking a summer camp.1Which of the following can be put on the line before Paragraph 3?APlace advertisements in newspapers.BVisit the organizers of summer camps.CSearch for advertisements in newspapers.DInvite famous people to talk with your kid.2W

42、e can know that in the writers opinion, Afinding a proper summer camp for children is not difficultBthe purpose of a summer camp is not only for children to have funCwhat other parents think about a camp on the Internet is not believableDchildren usually dont have to go again after returning from a

43、summer camp3According to the last paragraph, before making the final decision, parents should_.Aconsider the interest of their kidBrethink if camping is necessaryCknow everything about the campDknow the kids performance at schoolE17、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they

44、were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territor

45、y.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger

46、 should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) sea

47、son. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.1Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expr

48、ession of anger Da way of greeting2What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.BA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DAn area which a bird considers to be its own.3Why do birds keep on singi

49、ng at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.CBecause they want to find outsiders around.DBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.4How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy comparing birds with human beings. BBy re

50、porting experiment results.CBy describing birds daily life. DBy telling a birds story.F18、 Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the histor

51、y of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was

52、 lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt

53、 get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.1The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsB