河北省2022年中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more2、- Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.

2、- _. I am a huge fan of him.AForget itBWonderfulCYou betDMe too3、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCkeepingDkept4、Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Sure. He lives on Center Street.Awhere does Bob live Bwhere Bob livesCwhy Bob lives there Dwhat does Bob do5、Jim, wha

3、t is your father?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for6、_ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have been hard-workingABig BenBStonehengeCQomolangma7、If you want to buy this dress, y

4、oud better _ first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on8、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayCcantDmust9、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it

5、.AnoneBeitherCneither10、How can I finish so much homework?Dont _, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.Aput up Bgive up Cuse up Dturn up. 完形填空11、完形填空，通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C中选择正确选项。Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for laughing? Im not asking if you experi

6、ence lots of good times . Of course, we should laugh 1 the happy times. But do you also laugh during the difficult times?Erma Bombeck is famous 2 her funny books. But she wrote 3 about a more serious subject-cancer (癌症) in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 4 , I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talk

7、s with many children who 5 cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors (幸存者) know how to smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy (化疗).She tells about the experience of 6 Jessica. Jessicas leg was cut off at the knee because of cancer. S

8、he was learning to wear a prosthesis (假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard 7 her foot. The ball flew off in one direction (方向) 8 her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, Theres a time 9 and a time to laugh.

9、 Do you find 10 time to laugh?Survivors know how to laugh If you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone!1AwhenBduringCwhile2AwithBasCfor3AitBoneCones4AHAIRBNAILSCGRASS5AhaveBhavingChad6A15 years oldB15-years-o

10、ldC15-year-old7AinBwithCunder8AwhileBwhenCwhether9AcryingBto cryCcried10AmanyBplenty ofCa lot. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many

11、others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) st

12、epped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was

13、still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes

14、 have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution

15、 in life. 阅读理解A13、This story happened three years ago. Jack was an eight-year-old boy at that time. He was a good pupil. He was good at every subject at school. But he could not get up early. He often slept until nine or ten oclock in the morning. So he was often late for school. Jacks mother didnt

16、want him to be late for school again. So she bought him a clock. She said to him, “ You must get up when you hear the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack got up at twenty to seven when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot to make the clock ring at the usual time. And th

17、e next morning Jack didnt get up.It was six forty-two at that moment.It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didnt you get up? ” Mother was angry. “You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”“Mum, is

18、the clock still sleeping ?” Jack asked.1How old was Jack when the story happened?ATen.BNine.CSeven.DEight.2Jacks mother bought him a clock, because_.Ashe liked itBshe didnt want Jack to be late for schoolCJack liked itDshe lost one3What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clock?A720.B620.C

19、640.D7:40.4What happened to Jack one day when the clock didnt ring?AHe didnt get up all the morning.BHe got up early.CHe got up late.DHe didnt have breakfast.5Jack still stayed in bed to wait for _.Athe breakfastBthe bellChis motherDhis bagB14、With the development of science and technology, our dail

20、y life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming a

21、nd diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of Sh

22、irtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).The Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all

23、 books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to the Underwater Hotel?ABy taking boatsBBy taking a subwayCBy swimming and divingDBy taking a plane2You neednt use _ when you ta

24、ke photos or video with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader4Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?AThe underwater hotelBGoogle GlassCThe Wool & Prince

25、shirtDThe digital library5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDthe development of science and technologyC15、For ChildrenMuseum: Childrens Museum, Sundays, 89 North Street,6764

26、1235Story time: Childrens Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdaysduring 9:30a.m5:00p.m. 66599624Sports: Football Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays,16 Yangtze Road, 96725643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632Cinema: New films for children,99 Brick Road, 69001354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Re

27、staurant: 66387901Hospital: 68787451Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847Taxi: 79210583Visitor Hotel(宾馆) Information: 800-739-73021Its Friday afternoon, you can go to_.Avisit the museumBplay footballCplay basketballDread childrens stories2If children want to watch new films, they should go to_.A1

28、6 Yangtze RoadB89 North Main StreetC106 Green StreetD99 Brick Road3If you call 66387901, you can _.Aask for some hotel informationBdo some shoppingChave a good story timeDget fast food in a restaurant4Lilys father is ill, she should dial_.A800-120-9847B79210583C68787451D967256435You can not get any

29、information about_ from the posterAlooking for a hotelBdoing eye exercisesCeating fast foodDtaking a taxiD16、 Some people think that the debate (辩论) about school uniforms is just about whether students look cool. In fact, this problem is connected with other topics, such as student performance (表现),

30、 money, and personal choice. The school uniform debate is very important to parents, teachers, and school officialsand to students, too! Many students argue (争论) that school uniforms would save their parents money. According to Nahla, an eighth-grader, Kids whose families dont have a lot of money wo

31、uldnt be teased for their unfashionable clothes. Besides, some students think that uniforms would help them give much attention to learning. I think its a great idea.Wearing uniforms would teach students that schoolwork is more important than looking good, argues tenth-grader, Heba. Others believe t

32、hat school uniforms would help students study better. In the words of a twelfth-grader named Aziza, If all students have to wear the same uniform, they will try to impress others with their schoolwork and grades, not their clothes. Some students are against school uniforms. They argue that uniforms

33、would cost their parents more money. Uniforms are expensive and can only be worn at school. My parents would still have to buy me other clothes to wear on weekends and after school, explains ninth-grader, Sherine. According to a twelfth-grader named Susan, School uniforms dont allow personal choice.

34、 She feels that uniforms dont allow students to be creative or express their own decisions about what to wear. Finally, many students like eleventh grader Reema say that uniforms are uncomfortable. Students like to wear comfortable clothes, she says.In a word, there are strong arguments on both side

35、s of the school uniform debate. Whateverthe result is, one thing is important: before making a decision about whether to require uniforms, school officials must consider the opinions of everyoneespecially the students.1Who agrees to wear school uniforms?AHeba.BSherine.CSusan.DReema.2Read the sentenc

36、e: School uniforms cant be worn for long and have to be changed often. We can most probably put this sentence in _.AParagraph 1.BParagraph 2.CParagraph 3.DParagraph 4.3The word teased in Paragraph 2 means .AadmiredBrefusedClaughed atDlooked at4Which of the following sentences can summarize (总结) the

37、article?ASome students are against wearing school uniforms.BThe school uniform debate is mostly about personal choice.CMany students think that school uniforms would save parents moneyDThere are strong arguments on both sides of the school uniform debate.E17、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked his 6t

38、h grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “T

39、om, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shout

40、ed out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything y

41、ou need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point o

42、f business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to thin

43、k about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding cre

44、dit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2Which s

45、tudent didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According to the

46、 passage, which word can best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPatient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellF18、All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants us

47、e water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plan

48、ts. So it takes more than one food chain to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have sma

49、ll leaves that hold water. Their seeds provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtai

50、l cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coyotes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimals. BPlants. CThe su