九年级上册英语重点短语归纳

1、UnitlHowcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionAworkwithfriends与朋友学习/工作makewordscards制作单词卡readthetextbook读课本listentotapes听磁带asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助studyforatest为考试而学习learnalot/alittle学到许多/一点work/studywithagroup小组学习watchvideos看录像have/makeaconversationwithsb.和某人谈话/对话readaloud大声朗读bepatient耐心点bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐

2、心bepatientofsth.对某事有耐心反义词：impatientpracticesth./doingsth.练习某事/做某事inthatway用那种方式improvemyspeakingskills提咼我的说的技能speaking/reading/writing/listeningskills口语/阅读/写作/听力技能spokenEnglish英语口语writtenEnglish英语书面语alittlenervous有点紧张finishsth./doingsth.完成某事/做完某事finishreadingabook读完一本书giveareport作报告averyslowreader一个

3、读书很慢的人getthemainideas理解/弄清大意readwordbyword一字一字地读readwordgroups读词组/意群guessthemeaningoftheword猜测这个单词的意义learntodosth.学会做某事learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习learntolearnEnglish学会学英语learnfrommistakes从错误中学习belikeabaddream像一个恶梦mostofthetime大多数时间finditadj.todosth.觉得做某事findsb./sth.doing发现某人正在做某事/发现某事正在发生beafraidtodosth.害

4、怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.担心出现某种后果Eg:IamafraidtoclimbtreesbecauseIamafraidoffallingdownfromthetrees.我害怕爬树，担心从树上掉下来。because+句子由于becauseof+名词/短语/动名词由于.becauseofmypoorpronunciation由于我的发音很差hidebehind(pt:hid)隐藏在后fallinlovewithsb/sth.爱上某人或某物watchEnglishmovies看英语电影bodylanguage肢体语言theexpressionsontheirfaces他们脸

5、上的表情aswell也(常位于句末)keepthesecret保守秘密thesecrettosuccess成功的秘诀thesecrettolanguagelearning语言学习的秘密/秘诀apieceofcake小菜一碟Itservesyouright.了舌该lookup看字典lookout小心lookforwardtodoing期待着做某事takenotes记笔记improveyourwriting提高你的写作dogrammarexercises做语法练习题(exercisev.锻炼，做运动；unc.锻炼，运动；con练习题，体操类)watchEnglishprograms看英语节目mem

6、orizesentencepatterns记句型memorize(v.)memory(n.)haveagood/badmemory有好的/坏的记忆力keepadiary坚持记日记SectionBpronouncesomethewords读某些单词understandspokenEnglish明白英语口语increaseto/by增加到/了atthespeedof的速度atfullspeed全速increasemyreadingspeed提高我的阅读速度spellEnglishwords拼写英语单词makemistakesinsth.在某方面犯错误makemistakesingrammar在语法

7、方面犯错误mistakesb.forsb.错把某人当成他人mistakesth.forsth.错把某物当成他物bymistake错误地getthepronunciationright使发音正确；正确地发音getmuchwritingpractice作许多写作练习joinanEnglishlanguageclub加入英语俱乐部haveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith有一个练习英语的伙伴成为一个成功的学习者bebornin/on+时间出生于bebornwith天生具有theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力createv.创造creationn.创造力一creat

8、iveadj.有仓U造力的activeadj.活跃的一activityn.活动whetherornot是否dependon依赖，由.决定有一些共同的好习惯beinterestedin（主语是人）对感兴趣payattentiontodoing注意做某事paynoattentionto对不注意watchsportsprograms观看体育节目connect.with.把与连接/联系起来bydoing通过做getbored感到乏味thinkabout考虑begoodat=dowellin擅长Useitorloseit.不用就作废。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。even讦二eve

9、nthough即使keepdoingsth坚持做某事keeppracticing坚持练习succeedinsth./doingsth在（做）成功withthehelpof=withoneshelp在某人的帮助下helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境developonesstudyskills培养他们的学习技能forexample例如writedown写下drawmindmaps画思维导图explainsth.tosb.对某人解释某事知识来源于质疑。41.alifelongjourney一个终身的旅程learnwisely明智地学习bestressedout很紧张/焦虑instead代替（常放于句

10、子末尾，不译）insteadof+n./v-ing代替；而不是preparefor为准备overandoveragain一次又一次地thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方法Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.SectionAtheLanternFestival元宵节theChineseSpringFestival春节theDragonBoatFestival端午节theWaterFestival泼水节becrowded拥挤的thatinteresting那么有趣beback（表状态）回来befuntowatch看着很有意思watchtherac

11、es看比赛kindoflike有点喜欢gotosp.forvacation去某地度假eatout出去吃eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅puton穿上，戴上（表动作），增加（体重）intwoweeks两周之后（用howsoon提问）thehottestmonthoftheyear一年中最热的月份besimilarto与相似throwwaterateachother互相泼水throwsth.atsb向/朝某人扔某物atimefordoingsth做革事的时候washaway冲走；洗掉havegoodluck交好运thetraditionof的传

12、统intheshapeof呈的形状traditionalfolkstories传统的民间故事howtouching多么动人stealmagicmedicine（pt:stolepp:stolen）偷仙药refusetodosth.拒绝做某事flyupto（pt:flew）飞向layout（pt:laid）摆开；布置sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物callout大声呼喊；呼唤inthegarden在花园里admirethemoon赏月asaresult结果ontheearth在地球上one.theother.（两者中的）一个另一个takesb.outforlunch带某人出去吃午饭

13、tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数形式最之一39.What.thinkof.?=How.like.?.认为.怎么样？SectionBdressup打扮dressupas打扮成dressupasateacher打扮成一个教师hauntedhouse鬼屋trickortreat（万圣节用语）不给糖果就捣蛋onOctoberthe31st在10月31日makesb.dosth让某人做某事maketheirhouselookscary使他们的房子看起来很恐怖turnoff关闭（含电器设备的开关）turnoffthelights关闭电灯turnon打开（

14、含电器设备的开关）turnup把音量调高turndown把音量调低；拒绝lightcandles点燃蜡烛aroundthedoorsandwindows在门和窗户周围cartooncharacters卡通人物askforcandies要糖果playatrickonsb.捉弄某人givesb.atreat招待某人thinkof想出thetruemeaningof的真正含义SantaClaus=FatherChristmas圣诞老人theimportanceof的重要性peoplearoundus我们周围的人careabout关心makemoney挣钱theghostof的鬼魂abusinessp

15、artner一个生意伙伴onbusiness出差usedtodosth.过去常常做某事usedtobe过去是plantodosth.计划做某事warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不)做某事endup最终成为；最后处于endupwithsth以结束endupdoingsth做某事结束takesb.backtosp.带某人回到某地remindsbofsb./sth使某人想起某物remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事wakeup唤醒；醒来30findout查出；发现decidetodosth决定做某事promisetodosth承诺做某事promisetobeabetterper

16、son承诺做一个更好的人celebrateChristmas庆祝圣诞节peopleinneed需要(帮助)的人treatsb.with用/以对待某人treatsbwithkindnessandwarmth用善良和温暖对待某人spreadloveandjoy(pt:spreadpp:spread)传播爱和快乐thetruespiritof的真正精神giveout分发thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始givebirthtolife孕育生命asymbolofnewlife新生命的象征layeggs下蛋between.and.在和之间notonly.butalso.不但而且Itis

17、+名词+动词不定式做某事是soundlike+n.听起来像sound+adj.听起来Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?getsomemagazines买一些杂志getadictionary买一本字典getsomeinformation获得一些信息buyanewspaper买份报纸apairofshoes一双鞋getto/arrivein（at）到达goalong/down沿走8.onyourright/left在你右边/左边turnleft/right向左转/右转gotothethirdfloor上到三楼gopastthebooksto

18、re经过书店between.and在之间anamusementpark个游乐园14,overthere在那边FunTimesPark快乐时代公园trytherides尝试乘骑项目startwith以开始18.SpaceWorld太空世界19.WaterWorld水上世界AnimalWorld动物世界usetheword使用单词speakEnglish说英语sayitinEnglish用英语说goonthenewride去坐新游乐设施getthereearly早到那里26.lookscary看起来吓人bescared很恐怖的（主语是人）noproblem没问题beafraidtodosth.害怕

19、做某事holdmyhand握住我的手30ononeswaytosp.在某人去某地的路上somethingtoeat吃的东西pardonme/excuseme请原谅，请问mail/postaletter寄一封信shoppingcenter购物中心thecornerof的角落getsomefoodquickly很快获得一些食物37.ofcourse当然passby经过rockband摇滚乐队41.atthattime在那时43.ltalianrestaurant意大利餐馆CentralLibrary中央图书馆askforinformation询问信息agoodplacetoeat一个吃饭的好地方4

20、7.lookfor寻找publicrestroom公厕atthecornerof在的角落childrensmuseum儿童博物馆aswellas也，还foreigncountry夕卜国askforhelppolitely有礼貌的请求帮助averydirectquestion一个非常直接的问题55.indifferentsituations在不同的情况下/场合下dependon依赖，决定speaktosb.对某人说58.insomesituations在某些情况下knoweachother互相认识askdirectquestions问直接的问题suchas/forexample例女口e-mail

21、address邮箱地址spendtimedoing花时间做64.leadin导入；领入properlanguage适当的语言payfor为.付钱passthesalt递盐69.inarush急急忙忙地theanswerto的答案changesomemoney换一些钱bereadytodosth准备好做某事becorrect/right是对的，是正确的bequietforaminute安静一会75.introduceoneself自我介绍76.lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望/期望某事/做某事77.ontime按时，准时78.wakeup醒来79.itsconvenient

22、todo做是方便的80.agoodchoicefor的一个好选择Unit4Iusedtoafraidofthedark.SectionAusedto+V过去常常.beafraidof.sth/doingsth.=beafraidtodosth害怕某事/做某事fromtimetotime=sometimes时常；有时besilentinclass在课堂上很沉默keepsilent保持沉默bebraveenoughtodosth足够勇敢做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩playthepiano弹钢琴beinterestedin对感兴趣（主语是人）beonaswimteam在游泳队sucha

23、greatidea/sogreatanidea如此好的一个主意ourprimaryschoolclassmates我们的小学同学turnred变红turn+颜色变.色getgoodgrades/scores取得好成绩getgood/highscoresononesexams在考试方面取得好的/高的分数seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事Ithasbeen+一段时间+since+从句自从以来已经有很长的时间了wearglasses戴眼镜studyhard努力学习YoungWorldmagazine青年世界杂志interviewsb.采访某人an19-year-oldAsianpops

24、tar一个19岁的亚洲流行明星takeupsinging开始从事唱歌dealwith/dowith处理；对付21.infrontofcrowds在大众面前not.anymore二nomore不再（强调数量和程度）nolonger=.not.anylonger不再（强调时间和状态）gettonsof/lotsofattention得到太多的关注becarefulaboutsth/sb.小心/当心某物/某人becarefultodosth小心做某事worryaboutsb./sth.beworriedaboutsb/sthprivatetimebepreparedtodosth.准备做某事give

25、upsth/doingsth放弃某事/作某事giveuponesnormallife放弃某人的正常生活theroadtosuccess成功之路fighton继续奋斗/战斗，奋力坚持34requirealotoftalent要求很多的才华anumberof+pl许多（作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式）thenumberof+pl.的数量（作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式）makeittothetop成功到达顶点，做到最好7.averysmallnumberofpeople极少数人hangoutwithfriends与朋友一起闲逛atleast至少teachBritishEnglish教英式英teachA

26、mericanEnglish教美式英语watchscarymovies看恐怖电影enjoycountrymusic=likecountrymusic喜欢乡村音乐bealone独处/独自一人giveaspeech做演讲inpublic公开地SectionBpaintpictures二drawpictures画画hateP.Eclass讨厌体育课wearschooluniforms穿校月服allthetime=always一直antsandotherinsects蚂蚁和其他昆虫benervousabout对感到紧张anormal15yearoldboy一个普通的15岁的男孩dowellin=beg

27、oodat在.方面做得好/擅长于causesomeproblems/trouble惹麻烦movetosp.搬到某地takecareof=lookafter照顾feellonelyandunhappy觉得孤单和不开心12.influencetheschoolwork影响学业influencesb./sth.影响某人/某事influencetodosth.影响作某事have/beagreatinfluenceonsb./sth.对某人/某事有很大的影响beabsentfromclasses逃课/旷课boardingschool寄宿学校makesomegoodfriendsquickly很快交一些好

28、朋友beproudof=takepridein为骄傲；感到自豪makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.决定做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事inperson亲自takea24hourtrain乘24小时的火车failtheexam考试不及格toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是eventhough/if尽管；即使；纵然24.payattentionto对意/关注25.breaktherules违反规则26.changealot有很大的改变27.inthelast/pastfewyears（现完）在过去的几年里remainsilent保持沉默havealongtalk进行一次长谈daretodo敢于做31.beonthesoccerteam在足球队里walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行上学readbooksonEuropeanhistory读关于欧洲历史的书与某人更多交流giveageneralself-introduction自我介绍tellusinterestingjokes给我们讲有趣的笑话36.changeoneslife改变某人的生活returnhome回到家Unit5Whataretheshirtsmade