2019-2020年高二上学期10月月考试题-英语-含答案

1、2019-2020年高二上学期10月月考试题 英语 含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to buy? A. $5.5 for a red. B. $ 13.6 for two green ones. C. $11 for two red ones. 2. What is the feeling of the m

2、an? A. He felt awake.B. He is tired of listening C. The work is important. 3. What is the man going to do for his holiday? A. Stay at home. B. Collect stamps. C. Volunteer in the west. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a plane. B. In a train. C. In a restaurant. 5. Why didnt

3、Mary sleep well? A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She was troubled by noise 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. When will the man go to see the doctor? A. On T

4、uesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.7. Whats wrong with the man? A. He was hit by a ladder.B. He broke his leg.C. He hurt his foot.8. Which statement of the following is TRUE? A. The appointment time is quite fit to the man. B. The appointment time isnt quite fit to the man. C. The man cant go to

5、the hospital.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does the woman believe? A. Mahjong is a beneficial hobby. B. Mahjong can become an addiction. C. Mahjong is too boring to play.10. What are they going to do now? A. Teach their partners. B. Learning old card games.C. Play mahjong games.11. How about foreigners ho

6、bbies? A. Playing Mahjong only. B. Playing card games and Mahjong. C. Playing their old card games.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What does the man probably do? A. A manager.B. A salesman.C. A cleaner.13. What isnt needed for his job? A. Copying machine.B. Wax.C. Floor-polishing machine.14. Whats the possible

7、 relationship between them? A. Manager and secretary.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why is the woman worried? A. The mechanic might try to overcharge her. B. Theres something wrong with her car. C. Good mechanic are not available. 16. What does the woman think of her me

8、chanic? A. He takes advantage of her. B. He is reliable. C. Her overcharges. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a park. 第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many different schedules are mentioned? A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.19. What can you use your daily sche

9、dule to do? A. To achieve the long-term goals. B. To plan the time well. C. To achieve short-term goals.20. What does “a master schedule” mean? A. A schedule with all the important things and time used to finish it. B. A schedule you make to yourself. C. A schedule you make for your boss.第二部分：英语知识运用

10、（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. Throughout the world, the majority of the employers are planning to cut down on wages_ the economic crisis. A. with respect to B. in defense of C. by means of D. in reaction to22._, I believe, and you will fin

11、d him very outgoing. A. Having a talk with Tom B. Given a talk with Tom C. One talk with Tom D. If you have a talk with Tom23. Do you know _ they got to know each other?It was last year _ they both taught Chinese in the USA. A. when it was that; thatB. when it was that; when C. when was it that; whe

12、nD. when was it that; that24. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What; how B. That; how C. What; what a D. That; what25. - Have you ever been to France, Tina?- Yes, but only once. I _ there for only five days. A. stayed B. have stayed C. had

13、 stayed D. was staying26. This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _ suggested by the organizer. A. the one B. that C. whom D. one27. The engine of the car was out of order and the strong sandstorm_ the helplessness of the people in the desert. A. stepped up B. added to C. tu

14、rned to D. picked up28. Difficult as the financial problem are _, we believe there are more solutions than difficulties. A. to solve B. solving C. to be solved D. solved29. To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study _ in Australia in 2012. A. being conducted B. condu

15、cting C. conducted D. having conducted 30. Many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A. of who B. of them C. of whomD. of those31. The Australia state of Victoria will_a “zero tolerance” policy towards drunken drivers. A. absorb B. adopt C. adjustD

16、. adapt32. More and more people began to realize that nothing could be equal to the _ of parents for their children in the world. A. appreciation B. intention C. invitation D. affection33. He _to return today, but he postponed the trip due to the unpleasant weather. A. intend B. intended C. had inte

17、nded D. was intending34. I wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could have been avoided. A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly35. -I still havent made any progress in writing an English essay. -_. How can you expect to write a passage when you dont understand the words? A. Learn to walk b

18、efore you run B. Practice makes perfect C. Dont put the cart before the horse. D. Learn to fish but not just ask for fish第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从36-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。One day, while I was walking to work, I decided to bring some flowers that I had picked from my garden

19、 that morning. On the way,I 36 a stranger and presented the flowers to him with a smile card. 37 by the sense of joy I felt from giving flowers to another person, and may be 38 his day, I wanted to do it again.When I got to my office, I had the 39 of anonymously(匿名)leaving flowers around the workpla

20、ce. The impersonal(无人情味)atmosphere of the building where I work makes me 40 . It just feels a little boring sometimes, though its a nice building with great light. I considered lots of people might feel the same way, so why not put a little 41 there, and throw in an inspirational quote(引言)while Im a

21、t it? After all, who doesnt like flowers?So, for the past month, Ive been 42 flowers in a little cup on the sink in the bathroom. Each week, I 43 the flowers and the quote. It always feels 44 for me to read quotes like Henry David Thoreaus “If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams,

22、 he will meet with a 45 unexpected in common hours.” and Gandhis “The fragrance(香味) always 46 on the hand that gives the rose.” If anything, I figure,butit at least makes me 47 each time I visit the bathroom.Then today, when I walked in, I noticed 48 flowers in the cup, and a quote that someone else

23、 had written! It 49 , “Be thechangeyou wish to see in the world.” - Gandhi.This little act 50 me that, at the end of the day, were all just people with hearts regardless of the various roles and different hats we may wear in the workplace.I did a little dance and am smiling wide for the rest ofthe d

24、ay!36. A. picked out B. came acrossC. called upD. pointed at37. A. Struck B. InformedC. SurprisedD. Honored38. A. calmingB. determiningC. reflectingD. brightening39. A. belief B. way C. ideaD. aim40. A. uncomfortable B. impolite C. impatientD. unforgettable41. A. mysteryB.smileC. beautyD. courage42.

25、 A. growing B. wateringC. puttingD. picking43. A. count B. checkC. cleanD. change44. A. uplifting B. interestingC. satisfyingD. puzzling45. A. prize B. truthC. success D. shock46. A. holds B. attachesC. remainsD. focuses47. A. strong B. happyC. surprisedD. shocked48. A. good B. new C. smallD. specia

26、l49. A.told B.repliedC.wrote D.said50. A. introduces B. warns C. suggestsD. reminds第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ALet Kids with Cancer Be Kids Again!We care about the needs of kids with cancerCamp quality originated in 1983 in Sydney, Australia. The camp wa

27、s created to give kids with cancer and their family a place to interact with other children and have an extraordinary summer. Activities are designed with kids in mind such as swimming, fishing, arts and crafts, and even the beloved campfires.Companions and volunteersThe safety of campers and staff

28、is of top priority to Camp Quality Arkansas. Each staff member is required to attend a training session. Within these sessions, each potential staff member gets to know the program and then a decision is made to decide whether he or she will fit best in the camp.“In all of our volunteers we look for

29、 adults who can lead with their own actions and have a child-like spirit. This ability to have fun is essential to the success of the camp. While the companions work directly with the campers, we are always on the lookout for volunteers to fill the positions of RNs, certified lifeguards, photographe

30、rs, and kitchen staff,” said Amber Dovel, volunteer coordinators at Camp Quality Arkansas.A unique function of the camp is that for each kid a companion is assigned. A companion is a 24/7 reminder of “hope, courage, and happiness, not only during the week of camp, but all year round,” according to t

31、he official website.Contact us For more information visit HYPERLINK or contact Director, Chris Jennings at Chris. HYPERLINK mailto:Jennings Jennings.51. Camp Quality Arkansas runs training session for possible staff to _. A. teach them the skills needed to go camping B. offer them a chance to commun

32、icate with campers C. inform them of the safety standards during the week of campers D. let them make a choice from different camp programs52. Whats unique of Camp Quality Arkansas? A. Its volunteers are from all walks of life. B. It welcomes adult staff with a child-like spirit. C. It designs all k

33、inds of activities for kids with cancer. D. It offers campers companion care beyond the week of camp.BThe question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isnt an either-or proposition(命题), although the current emphasis on preparing you

34、ng Americans for STEM(science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way. The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also asserts that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central components of

35、 Americas educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and student

36、s who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under these circumstances, its natural to look for what may appear to be the most “pr

37、actical” way out of the problem “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys,

38、employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as ther

39、es little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to draw upon every

40、 available tool and insightpicked up from science, arts, and technologyto solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.53. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major? A. Their inter

41、est in relevant subjects. B. The academic value of the courses. C. The quality of education to receive. D. Their chances of getting a good job.54. What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?A. They benefit students in their future life. B. They broaden students range of interests.C.

42、They improve students communication skills.D. They are essential to students healthy growth.55. What advice does the author give to college students?A. Seize opportunities to tap their potential. B. Try to take a variety of practical courses.C. Prepare themselves for different job options.D. Adopt a

43、 flexible approach to solving problems.CDepression can be a destructive illness, plaguing millions of people worldwide with feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue. Despite numerous antidepressant drugs, as many as a third of patients dont respond to medication. This has forced doctors to be

44、more creative in finding different treatments for the condition.In the past two decades, researchers have tied depression to a seemingly unrelated condition: inflammation(炎症), the bodys natural response to stress. It could rise from injury or inflection, or even emotional issues like an unhappy marr

45、iage or problems at work. Some amount of inflammation is generally beneficial, as it increases production of cytokines(致癌因子)，proteins that help us heal and protect us from the effects of overwork.But excessive cytokine levels, and the inflammation they bring on, could come at a costa number of studi

46、es suggests that high levels of cytokines could contribute to depression.Cytokines can reach the brain several ways: directly through the blood-brain barrier or indirectly by binding to nerve fibers elsewhere, which send signals to the brain to produce the inflammation molecules. In the brain, cytok

47、ines can disturb the production and release of several important signaling chemicals, including serotonin, dopamine and glutamate, which help control emotion, appetite, sleep, learning and memory. Its though that a lack of serotonin activity in the brain causes depression; most antidepressants incre

48、ase the activity. But cytokines also have been shown to activate stress hormone signaling in the brain, which man also serve to develop depression.With all the evidence implicatinginflammation in depression, doctors have been anxious to test anti-inflammatory drugs as a potential treatment. Four sma

49、ll studies published between 2006 and 2012 by research groups in Europe andIran found that adults diagnosed with depression who took aspirin or another anti-inflammatory drug called Celecoxib, along with an antidepressant, got more relief from feelings of sadness, hopelessness, guilt and fatigue com

50、pared with those taking an antidepressant alone. However, Andrew Miller, a professor of psychiatry atEmoryUniversity, thought something was wrong in these small, limited studies. None of them looked at whether the participants had to have high levels of cytokines before theyd see a benefit from anti

51、-inflammatory drugs. “Unfortunately, much of the field has fallen into the trap of viewing inflammation as the be-all, end-all,” Miller says. He and his colleagues wanted to see whether the effect of these drugs was limited to the depression patients with high cytokine levels, or if it helped all pe

52、ople diagnosed with depression.56. Which of the following illustrated how depression is developed/ A. stressoverworkinflammationdepression B. infectioninflammationcytokinedepression C. cytokinestressinfectiondepression D. inflammationinfectionstressdepression57. We can infer from the passage that _.

53、 A. depression will be an incurable disease for a long time B. aspirin can effectively help relieve people of many emotional problems C. people who are hard working are more subject to depression D. we have a long way to go before depression can be satisfying treated58. The underlined word “excessiv

54、e” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to “_” A. intermediateB. mildC.overmuchD. appropriate59. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (-represent Para 15 ) A. B. C. D. DNot so long ago, most people didnt know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an a

55、verage high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true g

56、reatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation qui

57、ckly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaicas Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaicas unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be

58、one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woma

59、n ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73- the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey t

60、o becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaicas toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest comm