2022-2023学年河北省保定市艺术中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省保定市艺术中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I cant stand with Tom at the same desk. He just refuses talking in class.A. sit, to stopB. to sit, stoppingC. sitting. stoppingD. sitting, to stop参考答案：D2. Maggie, I think you should change your attitude _ your work, otherwise you wont make any progress.A.

2、with B. about C. towards D. for参考答案：C3. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs. A. which B. when C. that D. where参考答案：D4. We dont permit _ in the hospital, so you arent permitted _ here, either.A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; smok

3、ing D. to smoke; smoking 参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词搭配。动词短语permit doing sth允许做某事；permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事；本句第一空表示允许做某事；第二句是permit sb to do sth的被动语态。句意：在医院里我们不允许抽烟，所以在这里你不许抽烟。故B正确。5. The twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.Awill finish BfinishChave finished Dhad finished参考答案

4、：D【详解】考查时态。句意：做完作业的那对双胞胎获准在院子里打羽毛球。结合句意who _ their homework中的动作先于主语谓语动词动作were allowed，也就是“过去的过去”，所以句子用过去完成时态，故选D。6. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking aboutB. was thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. had thought about参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：珍妮，你愿意加入我们吗? 能

5、再重复一遍吗?我没听到，我在想别的事情。表示刚才说话时珍妮正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选B。7. Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after 参考答案：B8. This is the first sum of money _ the childrens family has received. A. that B. which C. what D. as参考答案

6、：A9. _ down the radio a littlethe baby is sleeping.A. Turning B. Turn C. To turn D. Turned 参考答案：B10. Father _ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didnt see him. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left参考答案：B11. We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to _.A.turn up B.turn d

7、own C. turn off D.turn out参考答案：A12. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grand father.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that参考答案：A略13. Dont try to cheat the taxman (税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with参考答案：D14. _ the bikes are too old t

8、o ride. Ill have got to get them _.A. Both; repaired B. Neither; repaired C. Either; to repaired D. All; to repair参考答案：A15. I was at _loss what to do next when I was in _danger.A./;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/参考答案：B略16. His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ have attend

9、ed your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt参考答案：A17. Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife _ him to give it up. A. wanted B. persuaded C. advised D. suggested参考答案：B略18. It was not until dark _ he found that it was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that B. what C. wh

10、ich D. when参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.I can well remember

11、a incident that happened on my way to the bookstore in a rainy Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten knocked down by a passing car,that drove off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I had joined in without hesitat

12、ion.After that,we sent her to the nearest hospitals as soon as possibly.Luckily,he was not badly injured and I felt proud what I had done.As a member of society,I am aware that being responsible is that it takes to make a better society.参考答案：It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible member of socie

13、ty.I can well remember a incident that happened on my way to the bookstore in a rainy Sunday afternoon.I was an onwaiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten knocked down by a passing car,that drove off was whichquickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first ai

14、d and I had joined in without 去掉hesitation.After that,wesent her to the nearest hospitals as soon as possibly.Luckily,he was not badly injured and I felt hospital possible she proud what I had done.ofAs a member of society,I am aware that being responsible is that it takes to make a better whatsocie

15、ty.三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Elephants might be the most well known and well loved animal in African wildlife. But the protection of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more

16、 elephants than populated areas can support. Thats why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.Years ago, overhunting, and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants survival. Luckily, ivory

17、 bans (禁令)，hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant protectionland-use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts (冲突) between

18、 local farmers and these big animals.Successful protection policy must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.AWF researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collec

19、ting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants. The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also work with local famers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants. 77. The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers _.A. African elephants are endangered now B. there remains a lot to do to protect African elephantsC. African elephants are popular animalsD. the numbe