2023届北师大万宁附中九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。.答题时请按要求用笔。.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A. attentio

2、n B. condition C. question2 一 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_ I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With pleasure3、None of them talked. They flnished their meal in.A. silence B. order C. placeD. public4、in the world

3、 is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?Im afraid you The library is open only to teachers and students in our schooLA. have to B. mustnt C. need D. dont have to-Excuse me, Miss Li. Co

4、uld you help me to these math problems?-Sure. Show me the problem.A. work out B. hand out C. find out7、一 Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A. a B. an C. the8、 Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A. actively B. closely C. p

5、roperly D. simply9、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A. leave B. left C. are leaving D. will leave10、一“Food Safetyproblem is becoming these days.-I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and better D. nicer

6、and nicerII.完形填空11、When I was 18 years old, I lived with my parents on a farm.longer in rows（排）,but pushed together to make six bigger desks.The new arrangement（排歹（J） was part of a reform（改革）at Fan*s school,Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan.About five weeks ago,more than 2,000 junior students

7、at the school began studying in this way,with six to eight students sitting in groups.nThis reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion/said Liu Xu,a school head teacher.nOur school hopes it can improve students* abilities（能力）for self-study as wel

8、l as teamwork.M The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to.HI was too curious（好奇）about it for the first two days Jsaid Fan.But soon she and her classmates got used to it.Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势）Jsaid Fan.Whats more,w

9、e can express our own ideas and learn others* through discussion.Its a better way to study.HFeng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying.The 14-year-oldsaid:Group members first discuss9and then explain the solutions or answers to difHcult questions in fr

10、ont of the whole class.n“The discussion gives us more confidence to make speechesJsaid Feng.We can also improve our friendships.MThe reform has asked for more from teachers.They have no more than 15 minutes to teach in class.It is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should

11、be taught in 45 minutes:English teacher Wang Jing said.nWe have to improve methods to teach better.We must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them.”Wang said that some students always talk.The teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to

12、 keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on class.It demands more,but I believe it will pay offJWang added.The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to.A. make the students feel fresh and interestedB. divide big classes into small classesC. make more room for new students D. provide studen

13、ts with more chances for teamworkHow did the new classroom arrangement help the students* study according to the passage?By stopping loud students using simple gestures.By giving students more chances to work in groups.By making students explain difficult questions after school.By giving students mo

14、re confidence to improve friendship.What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform?The teachers have to improve their studying methods.The teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercises.The teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（节）of th

15、e class.The teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?The students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classes.The reform in the school is aimed at improving the students* abilit

16、ies for self-study.Studying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on class.The new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachers.V.书面表达19、近来，美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam看过相关报道之 后也很想学好中文，但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他，提一些关于如何学好汉语 的建议。要点提示：.课堂上

17、认真听讲，做好笔记；.不要害怕犯错误，与同学们用中文交流；.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等，在网上看一些中文语言类节目；.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。注意：.词数 80-100;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Dear Sam ,Im happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions.In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you w

18、ill learn it well.YoursDarning参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、A4、D5、A6、A7、A8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BCAADDBABCm.语法填空12、1. howdevelopmentenvironmentalkinds / formsthrowingreducehardlycreativeherselfinspirationIV.阅读理解13、 1. DBAC14、 1. CBDD15、 1. ACABD16、 1. ADCBA17、 1. A. C.BDD18、 1. DBCCV.书面表达19、Dear Sam,Im happy t

19、o hear from you.I know you want to learn Chinese well.Here are some suggestions.First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Second, it*s a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese. And dont be afraid of making mistakes. Third, youd better read Chinese magazine

20、s or newspapers after class. You can also watch Chinese programmes on the Internet. I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation. Lastly, you can write emails to me or other Chinese friends in Chinese.In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.Yours,Darning

21、..10. A.saidB.agreedC.answeredD.repliedweeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutescinemaB.supermarketC.restaurantD.bookstoretimeB.jobC.speedD.waygladB.politeC.kindD.angryslowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quicklyhowB.whatC.whichD.thatfailedB.cheeredC.succeededD.workeddriveB.walkC.runD.ridedifHcultB.necessaryC.u

22、nforgettableD.wonderfulA.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.One morning, my father asked me to drive him into the town, about 18 miles away, for he would attend a meeting there.We were deep in the country, so I would always look forward to going to the town. And I had just learned to drive, so I_ 1 with pleasure. First

23、we came to the town. Then I took the car to a nearby garage to have it parked and promised topick dad up at 4 pm. Because I have a few 2 to spend, I decided to go to the 3 However, I became so interested in the films that I forgot the 4 When the last film finished, it was 6 pm.I was afraid that dad

24、would be 5 and never let me drive again, so I drove back 6 to meet dad and made an excuse for being late. Then dad caught me in the lie. ril never forget 7 he said to me.“Im disappointed that you feel you have to lie to me, Jack. Im angry, not with you, but with myself. Ive 8because there must be so

25、mething wrong in the way I brought you up that didnt give you the confidence to tell me thetruth. Im going to 9 home now and think seriously about it.”Dad began walking along the road. I begged all the way, telling him how sorry I was. I drove behind him for 18 miles, ata speed of 5 milesan hour. It

26、 was the most 10 lesson. I have never lied to him ever since.m.语法填空 12、A： Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B： Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A： It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B： It tells a story ab

27、out L humans, threatened （威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A： You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B： Yes, quite right. As we all know, wi

28、th the 2, of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3, protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A： Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B： There are many. The most important ones are water, air and la

29、nd pollution.A： Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B： As we can see, people are 52 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to dose down those factories and call

30、 on people to clean up the river and6. every kind of pollution.A： Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B： Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A

31、： What else can we do to help save the earth?B： Nothing is waste if we have a 8. mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A： Any good examples to share with me?B： We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house th

32、at she built 9, out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a（n） 10. to us all.A： Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a differenc

33、e and lead to a better earthIV.阅读理解A13、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that nightKnowing

34、the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty（感至内疚）.To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al c

35、ould stand, and he turned to alcohol（酒）for help. Al began to lose everything he hadhis land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small banHearing of AFs death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier thought, I knew Als now

36、adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness had to come from somewhere.I hadnt heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I got up my courage to ask him what on earth his fat

37、her had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, uAs a child until I left home at 18, Al came into myroom every night, gave me a kiss and said, Love you, son.Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a failure. He had not left any materialposs

38、essions（个人财产）behind, But he had been apossessions（个人财产）behind, But he had been akind loving father, and left behind his love.APs older son died.A as an artistC. in a traffic accidentWhat made matters worse for AI?His younger son died, too.C. His younger son became ill, too.B because of a common cold

39、D because of a serious stomachacheHis wife left him, too.D. He turned to alcohol for helpThe phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers toA. AI was a complete failureA. AI was a complete failureB. AI was a careless fatherC. AI didnt like his elder sonC. AI didnt like his elder sonD. E

40、rnie was not Als sonWhat can we learn from Ernies words?A. AI died of drinking alcohol.B. The writer knew AI wellC. AI loved his son deeply.D. AI left his best materials possessions behind.B14、When talking about picking a right school, a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest is

41、sue （期）of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.“Ive told my daughters many times that I dont want them to choose a name,” the mother said. I dont want them to think, 6Oh, I should go to these top schools. We live in a country

42、 with hundreds of excellent universities. So the first question is: whats going to work for me?”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools, nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University. But through hard work I finally made it,“ she continued. uSo, my second piece of advice is:

43、believe in yourself, no matter what other people might say. Once your goal is set, you only need to try your best to make it come true.”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams dont come true. As Ive said above, there are so many good universities out there. So its importan

44、t for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.The mother shared her advice.A. with her studentsB. with her husbandC. in Youth magazineC. in Youth magazineD. in Xiamen UniversityTo explain her second piece of advice, the mother gave A. a story of

45、 her daughtersB. a story of her ownC. some different reasonsD. some different ideasWe can learn from the last paragraph （自然段）that.we can realize our dream through hrad workthe name of the university isnt the most importantits not necessary to care what other people might saymore than one university

46、can give us a good educationThe best title of the passage may be Colorful University LifeBest School EducationA Report on University BuildingAdvice on School PickingC15 Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity（弓| 力）.But n

47、ow historys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier（围栏）has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no

48、longer be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor（庄园）where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said ther

49、e had been no damage so far but warned that there could soonbe a problem.Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted（压实）around the tree and over the roots. We just want to thetree for another

50、400 years if we can.She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said/6I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no information

51、 saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1. Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?A. Because of the story about the apple tree.Because of the long history of

52、 the apple tree.Because of the sweetness of the apple.Because of the unusual flower of the apple tree.What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?The manor is too crowded to sit around.Their heads will be hit by the apples.A willow barrier has been put around the tree.There is

53、 something wrong with the apple tree.The underlined wordpreservemeans A.keep somethingsafeBmake something growC.leave somethingas it isD.let something beWhen did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?A.In 1642.B.In 1665.C.In 1820.D.In 1727.Which of the following sentences is true?

54、Newton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree.Newtons family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story.Visitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year.A French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book.D16、B5太木土及臂4 f告花式伴；1Chinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a specia

55、l art to Asian culture. Brush handwritingis much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese handwritingChinese folk musicChinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient st

56、ories. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics（经典著作）,Shijing included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzhengy pipa, erhu9 xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting

57、is one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures（人 物）,flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.Weiq

58、iWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years ago and was popular among the higher classes.Wang Xizhi played an imp

59、ortant role inC. Chinese paintingD. WeiqiThe is a traditional Chinese instrument.A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. erhuThe highest form of Chinese painting is.A. birdsB. flowersC. mountains and water D. oil paintingThe underlined word “classes” meansin Chinese.A.班级B.阶层C.课堂D.种类Classic Chinese cultures.A.

60、have a long historyB. are not welcomed by the higher classesC. are popular only in ChinaD. are the beginning of the world cultureE17、1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things （toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.）If you forge