广东省顺德区大良镇2021-2022学年中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show

2、 at the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show2、They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow3、We usually have lunch _ the dining hall _ half past twelve.Ain; atBat; inCon; atDat

3、; on4、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wall if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing5、 Do you know tomorrow? Yes, the Great Wall.Awhere they went Bwhere will they goCwhere did they go Dwhere they will go6、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progres

4、s.AorBsoCbutDand7、- Cant I park my car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless8、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould9、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go

5、.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind10、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old. 完形填空11、Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Even in early tim

6、es,people could realize the 1 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way 2 bring it into success.Children do not have 3 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 4 them. With their rich imagination, they will 5 with fantastic dreams. History is 6

7、of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to 7 ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than 8 in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be 9 to dream. They had big dreams and their d

8、reams 10 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 11 developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 12 .Older people should believe that it is never 13 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 14 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone h

9、as a chance to make dreams 15 .1Aimportant Bimportance Cmost important Dmore important2Ato Bof Cfor Din3Amany Ba lot Cmuch Da lot of4Amake fun Blaugh at Clook down Dshout at5Acome up Bcatch up Cget on Dcome out6Afull Bfilled Cfill Dfulled7Abeing Bbe Cbeen Dare8Aelse everyones Beveryone elses Ceveryo

10、ne else Delses everyone9Aencouraged Bencouraging Cencourage Dto encourage10Achange Bchanged Cto change Dchanging11Ahad Bhave to Chave Dhaving12Athem Bthemselves Ctheirs Dtheir13Aso Bvery Ctoo Dto14Aset up Bset out Cput up Dget out15Acome true Bachieve Crealize Dbe truly. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰

11、当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue

12、 fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the bu

13、rning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that

14、its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want

15、 a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Fans of basketball all know who LeBron James is. His fans like to call him King James. The 33-year-old basketball star was again the best player

16、 in the last season of the NBAThe most popular American sports magazine Sports Illustrated also named him the best player for the fourth season in a row (连续).King James was born on December 30 in Ohio, the USAHe is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perfect combination (结合）of strength, size and

17、speed. Some people see him as the best physical specimen (体格范本）in sport.James beat Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry, 29, to the number one place, even though Curry had a great season. Last season (2015-2016), the two top players led their teams to the highest rank of the NBASo people had d

18、ifferent ideas about who might be the best player. James finally won the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliers beat Currys team in the NBA Finals.To his fans all over the world, James is the king. He is also a hero to many sports fans in the United Sates, especially in his hometown Cl

19、eveland. At a celebration in the city after he won the NBA Finals, James made a short speech and thanked everybody in his team. He said that he could not have won the award without them. He even bought each of them a gold headphone as a gift!James also started The LeBron James Family Foundation. It

20、raises money and helps people in need. By now, the foundation has spent $41 million sending poor children to universities in his hometown. Maybe that is another reason why his fans love him so much.1When was LeBron James born?AOn December 30, 1983.BOn December 30, 1984.COn December 3, 1985.DOn Decem

21、ber 3, 1986.2What does the underlined word “them” refer to?AJames，teammates.BJames family.CJames fans.DJames friends.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ALeBron James is four years older than Curry.BLeBron James is a member of Cleveland Cavaliers.CCurry didnt win the award b

22、ecause he had a bad season.DThe foundation helps poor children continue their education in James hometown.4Why do so many people love James?ABecause Sports Illustrated often names him the best player.BBecause he always leads his team to beat Currys team.CBecause he is willing to help others and play

23、s basketball well.DBecause he likes sending gold headphones to his fans.B14、 In students daily talks, celebrities （ 名 人 ）are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it a celebritys job（职责）to be a good role model? Please read the following st

24、udents debate(辩论).Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1According to the pros,which of the following reasons is NOT right?APeople look up to the celebrities.BEveryone should try to be a good role model.CCelebrities get much love and support from fans.DIf celebrities drinks and smokes,his f

25、ans will follow him.2What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?A优秀的B平衡的C不错的D不恰当的3According to the cons, how do some people become famous?ABy posting lettersBBy working hard at what they love.CBy setting a good example to others.DBy making good choices for fans.4What conclusion(结论) can we dr

26、aw from their opinions?AWhether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behavior.BEven though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.CFamily members must encourage kids to be sure.DTo be a celebrity is too easy.C15、This year, there is something new happening

27、in our school.It was September 6th, Wang Yang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she

28、 and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wang, “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves

29、 in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.“Our school hopes it can improve students abilities (能力) to study by

30、themselves and work in groups,”said Jason, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways t

31、o teach more effectively.“The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,”added Jason.1（小题1）After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wang Yang and her classmates toin class.Adiscuss with each other Bsit in the classroomCpush desks together Dteach a lesson2（小题2）The school made the re

32、form in order to provide students with to studyAeasier ways Bnoisier classesCmore seats Dfewer chances3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is .A简单地 B明确地 C认真地 D有效地4（小题4）Jason thinks the reform is .Aterrible BawfulChelpful Duseless5（小题5）The best title of this passage may

33、 be “ ”.AStudents Friendship BNew Look in ClassCTeachers Hope DDiscussion in ClassD16、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a

34、rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on you

35、r worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we le

36、arn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve

37、 been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a co

38、mpetition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us not to _ because everyone is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” mean

39、s that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there is always hopeCYou should learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run

40、through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightlyCforget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dnot afraid of the difficulties5According to the passage, which is the best title? _ANothing is impossible. BGl

41、ass balls are easy to be broken.CThings you cant do. DTreat your life in a right way.E17、About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent mo

42、nths, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popu

43、larity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had l.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the n

44、ext user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kindof transport

45、 to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detentio

46、nfor five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined l, 000 yuan by theShanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging peopl

47、e to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drop

48、s below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.1According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?A生存 B复兴 C普及 D上演2Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?AThe government BSome newly set up companiesCSome foreign companies DSmart phone com

49、panies3Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?AMobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.BPeople can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,CThe shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,DA sma

50、rt phone is needed to unlock the bikes.4According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?Athey may be placed under administrative detention.BThey may be fined a certain amount of money.CTheir credit score will drop.DThey may be forbidden to use the shared b

51、ikes.5What is the article mainly about?AThe introduction of shared bikes. BThe problems of shared bikes.CThe popularity of sh2Lred bikes. DHow to use shared bikes.F18、Babysitter WantedDo you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00