【10套打包】福州市华伦中学中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、PAGE 【10套打包】福州市华伦中学中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单项选择（共15小题: 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -Mum, may I have_ third try? -I afraid not. You have failed twice.A不填B. a C. an D. the2. -When will the toxin arrive? -_ half an horn. A. In B. To C. At D. On3. -How do you like your new job? -

2、Better than I _!A. expectB. am expectedC. expectedD. was expected4. You cant imagine how great the film Pokemon Detective Pikachu is _ you watch it! A. when B. since C. Until D. while5. I think spring is a wonderful season, _ when thousands of flowers blossom(开花). -Thats true!A. probably B. properly

3、 C. specially D. especially6. -Passengers except babies and patients will not be allowed to eat or drink on the subway in Beijing. -_ good news!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a7. A painting from Claude Monet (莫奈) has sold for $110.7 million, making _ the most Expensive Impressionist（印象派）art work ev

4、er to be bought. A. that B. this C. one D. it8. A black hole is an object that has such a large gravitational pull (引力）, not even light A get away from it. A. can B. must C. may D. should9. Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you work harder. A. catch up with B. agree with C. argue with D

5、. get along well with10. -Madam, Im new here, could you please _ what you said in standard English? -All right.A. review B. repeat C. reduce D. return11. -Would you mind separating the rubbish into different bins? -_ Everyone can do something to protect the earth.A. Sorry, I wont do it again. B. Cer

6、tainly not.C. Yes, of course. D. No. thanks12.-Who are you going to have _ your broken window, your son or your brother? -My son, maybe.A. to fixB. fixingC. fixedD. fix13. Well, Im late because the test bus was late. Then it started raining and - Stop _ excuses! A. setting up B. making up C. putting

7、 up D. giving up14. Many celebrations _at Tianqiao Performing Arts Center in Beijing last month. A. hold B. were held C. will be held D. will hold15. -Whats your plan for the summer holiday? -I havent decided. Could you tell me _? A. where I have been B. where can I spend the holiday B. who I can go

8、 with D. that I should go to Shanghai二、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Because of a medical error, 44-year-old woman named Safiya became blind. She now is _16_. And all she had to depend on was her 17 Meraj. Meraj loved Safiya with all his heart. He wanted to hel

9、p his wife 18 her confidence again. Finally, Safiya felt ready to return to her job, but 19 would she go? She used to take the bus, but now she was too frightened to get around the city by herself. Meraj promised that he would take the bus with her. For two weeks, each morning they made the journey

10、together and Meraj would take a, taxi back to his office.Finally, Safiya decided to try the 20 herself. Monday. Tuesday, Wednesday; Thursday. Each day she went on her own. It went perfectly.One Friday, 21 , Safiya took the bus to work as usual. As she was paying for her fare（票价）to get off the bus, t

11、he driver said: Lady, I sure 22 you. Why do you say that? she asked the driver. The driver answered. You know, every morning for the past week, a gentleman stood across the comer watching you. He makes sure you cross the street 23 and he watches you until you enter your office building. Then he blow

12、s you a kiss and walks away. Tears of 24 poured down Safiyas cheeks（脸颊）and she was quite moved. She no longer paid attention to blindness 25 her husband had given her a gift more powerful than sight一the gift of love that can bring light.16. A. uncomfortable B. unhappy C. helpless D. careless17. A. s

13、on B. father C. uncle D. husband18. A. get awayB. get over C. get back D. get off19. A. why B. howC. when D. where20. A. trip B. plan C. food D. style21. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. midnight22. A. trust B. envy C. forgive D. respect23. A. carefully B. patiently C. quicklyD. safely24. A. su

14、rprise B. anger C. happiness D. achievement25. A. and B. but C. because D. until三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(A)20. If a girl wants to attend speaking and listening courses, she should pay _. A. 155 pounds B. 125 pounds C. 220 pounds. D. 250 pounds27. Wh

15、ich of the following is true? A. The writing course takes 40 hours longer than the listening course. B. The course in Lanley School is just to help you get higher score in English. C. You can contact the Lanley School by sending emails to enquiresisofe.co.uk. D. You can not only have the speaking co

16、urse but also the writing course on Friday.28. This leaflet is designed to _.A. invite more people to visit London B. remind people to watch online coursesC. introduce some experienced English teachers. D. advertise different types of English courses(B)How many afternoons have you come over to the o

17、ffice coffee machine and wondered, Is this really my fourth cup of the day! Or wait, is it my fifth! Weve all been there, but a new study shows drinking too many cups of coffee could be hurting your health.The study, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, suggests that compared to

18、drinking one to two cups daily, drinking six or more cups of coffee per day may increase your risk of heart disease by up to 22%.The study authors believe that drinking too much coffee may have something to do with heart problems because more coffee will have more caffeine in it and the caffeine can

19、 cause high blood pressure(血压), which often leads to cardiovascular disease. According to the World Health Organization, cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide.Most people would agree that if you drink a lot of coffee, you might. feel too excited or angry, said co-author Elin

20、a Hypponen. director of the Australian Centre for Precision Health. Thats because caffeine helps your body work faster and harder, but it is also likely to suggest that you may have reached your limit for the time being.That doesnt mean that any and all coffee is bad for your heart, however. In fact

21、, the researchers also found that people who didnt drink coffee at all also had higher rates of heart disease than those who drank one to two cups per day.So theres no reason to completely give up coffee, but it is smart to pay attention to how much youre really drinking. Knowing the limits of whats

22、 good for you and whats not is important, said Hypponen As with many things, Ws all about moderation; without limit, your health will pay for it.29. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 6 mean? A.动机 B.适度 C.氛围 D.价值30. Which is true according to the passage?A. The risk of having heart disease wi

23、ll reach 22% because of drinking too much coffee.B. The study shows coffee is harmful to people and people should give up drinking coffee.C. It seems that people like drinking too much coffee in the morning to make themselves better.D. High blood pressure can be one causes of the Cardiovascular dise

24、ase which may lead to death.31. What can be the best title for this passage?A. How many people died of drinking coffee? B. How much coffee is too much?C. Where can people buy coffee safely? D. Why should people stop drinking coffee?(C)When Sara entered the schoolroom the next morning everybody looke

25、d at her with wide, interested eyes. By that time every pupil- from Lavinia Herbert, who was nearly thirteen and felt quite grown up, to Lottie Legh, who was only just four and the baby of the school- had heard a great deal about her. They knew very certainly that she was Miss Minchins show pupil an

26、d was considered a credit to the school（为校争光的人）. One or two of them had even caught a glimpse瞥）of her French maid（女仆），Mariette, who had arrived the evening before. Lavinia had managed to pass Saras room when the door was open, and had seen Mariette opening a box which had arrived late from some shop

27、. It was full of beautiful dresses, she whispered to her friend Jessie. I saw her shaking them out. I heard Miss Minchin say to Miss Amelia that her clothes were too good for a child. My mamma says that children should be dressed simply. She has got one of those dresses on now. I saw, it when she sa

28、t down. She isnt pretty as other pretty people are, said Jessie, stealing a glance across the room; but she makes you want to look at her again. She has very long eyelashes, but her eyes are almost green.Sara was sitting quietly in her seat, waiting to be told what to do. She had been placed near Mi

29、ss Minchins desk. She was not shy or nervous at all by the many pairs of eyes watching her. She was interested and looked back quietly at the children who looked at her. She wondered what they were thinking of, and if they liked Miss Minchin, and if they cared for their lessons, and if any of them h

30、ad a papa at all like her own. She had had a long talk with Emily about her papa that morning. He is on the sea now, Emily, she had said. We must be very great friends to each other and tell each other things. Emily, look at me. You have the nicest eyes I ever saw-but I wish you could speak. She was

31、 a child full of imagination, and one of her thoughts was that making herself believe that Emily was alive and really heard and understood. (Adapted from A Little Princess)32. From the story, we know _.A. Sarah has a papa and a mamaB. Sarah has a shared room with LaviniaC. Sarah has a French maid ca

32、lled Mariette D. Sarah has many friends in the schoolroom.33. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the first three paragraph (前三段)? A. To describe the personalities of Sarah. B. To show students curiosity about Sarah.C. To introduce several characters of the story. D. To draw a simple pictur

33、e of Sarahs appearance.34. Which is true according to the story? A. Lottie Legh was a child aged nearly 13. B. Sarahs father is taking a ship to some place. C. Emily is able to communicate with Sarah: D. Miss Minchin is satisfied with Sarahs clothes.35. What can be inferred(推断)from the story? A. Sar

34、ahs eyes are almost green. B. Sarah loves and misses her father. C Sarah had no interest in anybody else. D. Sarahs maid helps her with nothing.四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）A）根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空, 每空一词. 36. Some food will be much _ (tasty) when people feel hungry.37. The TV series Game of Thrones r

35、eaches its end, with some mystery _ (leave).38. Every year, a great number of _ (policeman) work hard to provide us with safety.39.The team will continue _ (practise) until the coach is satisfied with their performance.40. More than l,500 runners from 67 nations and regions took part in the Marathon

36、 on_ stdeB）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41. -James, when you are in Paris, will you fly to UK or take a train? -_（两者都不）. I will drive there.42. Everyone was trying to behave _（有礼貌地）, but you could tell they were all bored.43. Ieoh Ming Pei is considered one of the most greatest architects（建筑师）of the _（

37、二十）century.44. It is expected that 5G will be used in many fields _（包括）medical treatment and electricity.45. In order to meet _（消费者）growing needs, our local company keeps providing better service.五、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分, 满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词. Having trouble telling one panda from ano

38、ther? A facial recognition app（面部识别程序） will make it easy for you. The app is d 46 by the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas. The image analysis (图像分析) research began in 2017 and up to now the research center has c 47 about 120,000 images and 10,000 video clips of giant pandas. C

39、lose to 10,000 panda pictures have been studied and marked. Using these pictures and facial information, researchers are a 48 to carry out automatic（自动的）facial recognition to tell the d 49 between pandas, the center said. Panda researchers hope AI t 50 will also help them study more about pandas in

40、both reserves and the wild.The app will help us gather more e 51 information on the population, distribution, ages, gender ratio, deaths of wild pandas, who live in deep mountains and are h 52 to find and mark, said a researcher.It will c 53 help us lift efficiency (效率) in protecting animals, Chen s

41、aid.China has carried out four scientific field research project of giant pandas in the wild.The giant panda was discovered 150 years ago and named in the city of Yaan, Sichuan. It r 54 one of the worlds most endangered species (濒危物种). The number of pandas kept by humans was 548 globally as of Novem

42、ber last year. Fewer than 2,000 pandas live in the wild, m 55 in the provinces of Sichuan and Shaanxi.With the modem science, the giant pandas are believed to be well studied and protected.六、任务型阅读（共2小题；每小题5分, 满分10分）Once youre accepted to a University, you can look for some other ways to save or make

43、 money for your studies. Here are some examples: Rezwanul Haque, who attends Saint Cloud State University in Minnesota, tells his schools international office that he would be traveling home to Bangladesh (孟加拉), He planned to give two presentations at Education USA centers-and hand out university br

44、ochures (宣传册) to students who are going to join them next term. In this way the university would pay his travel cost. Raafat Rahmatullah, who graduated from the University of Missouri, found ways to save money on textbooks. I almost never bought new books, he explained. The shops on the internet has

45、 a wide collection of used books. You can also buy books from the students who have the used books or borrow books from the library. Just be sure to get the books as early as possible.Tanjila Taskin from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas, had advice for saving money on food and transpor

46、tation. Go to restaurants during Happy Hour and order large dishes: she said. Pack the extra food to go, providing you with two meals. Additionally, public transportation usually has student discount rates, so remember to always carry your student badge (学生徽章) with you.阅读以上信息, 用恰当的单词完成下面的短文, 每空一词. S

47、tudents have tried different ways to save or make money. Rezwnul made a 56 to hand out university brochures while giving two presentations at Education USA centres so that he would have a 57 travel. Raafat said buying new books was not 58 for him because he often bought used books online or borrowed

48、 books from the library, and he 59 getting the books as early as possible. Tanjila Taskin from the University of North Texas in Denton asked other students to use the student badge（学生徽章）to 60 the cost in transport and pack the extra food for more meals. The examples above are worth following.BTime m

49、anagement is to plan and control how much time to spend on specific activities.Good time management allows a person to complete more in a shorter period of time and leads to career success. Here is some advice on how to better manage your time.Make a planThe best way to achieve success and keep your

50、 mind clear is to make a plan. You should list of all the tasks that are important for you to finish your goals. Write them down, dont just depend on your memory: its not as good as you think it is.Next focus only on one item at a time: the others can wait their turn. You will need to make your plan

51、 better and review your list regularly, but dont forget to enjoy the pleasure of making your tasks completed.Learn to say noMany business leaders believe simply saying no helps them succeed. That is, they put their efforts in the few areas that really matter and have the courage to say no to everyth

52、ing else. Its always disappointing if you unwisely agreed to do something, but then failed to achieve it. Be realistic with yourself, and honest with others.Give yourself a breakTaking breaks is good for your brain. Dont be hard on yourself: you will actually perform better if you take breaks and de

53、velop a hobby outside science. This might seem unreasonable, but it will help your brain work better laterSome people like looking at your work e-mails when they are not working, Dont make it happen! Some emails do not need to be answered until the next working day. The world will not collapse (崩塌)

54、if you check some e-mails later.阅读以上信息, 用恰当的单词完成下面的表格, 每空一词. Time managementGood time management makes people spend less time finishing work than usual and also helps people become successful.Ways tomanageyour timewellMake a plan_ 61 all the tasks down is important for you because your memory is not

55、 as good as you think it is.Next focus one thing at a time. Dont forget to 62 your plan and go over it often. When the tasks are finished, dont miss the pleasure of having them done.Learn to say noSaying no is helpful because your effort should be put in the really 63 areas.If you break the 64 you m

56、ade, you will make people disappointed.Give yourself a breakHaving a break will help your brain work better. 65 looking at your work e-mails when you are not working because its unnecessary to answer some emails in time.七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）如果你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家里做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请写一封信回复他。Hi Lihua,Im

57、going to visit China soon. Could you please share your ideas about visiting a friend and being a guest in China?I know the following part I should pay attention to:1) the time of arrival .2) the presents I should prepare3) the table mannersCould you please tell me what I should do about them? Also,

58、I would like to learn more about Chinese culture, so could you please add the reasons for the above as well?Im really looking forward to your reply.Many thanks!Teny要求：1所写内容必须包括信中所提及的信息和请求：2文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：3语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范：4文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Dear Terry,How are you doing? In your last let

59、ter, you said you would visit a Chinese family and be a guest. Now, I am writing to share some of my ideas, maybe they are of some help._参考答案：单选：BACCD CDAAB BDBBC完型：CDCBA CBDCC阅读：CCD BDB CCBA 词汇：tastier left policemen practising Saturday Neither politely twentieth including customers首字母：designed col

60、lected able differences technology exactly hard certainly remains mostly/mainly 任务型：plan free usual prefers reduce Writing improve important Stop/Avoid 写作 略中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Suzhou is one of most beautiful cities and I believe Ill come for secon