2022年梅州市中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、There are about people in the village.Aeight hundredBeight hundredsCeight hundred ofDeight hundreds of2、Would you like to go out for

2、a walk with us? _, but I have much work to do.AOf course not BId love to CI think so3、-Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other4、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are s

3、o lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas5、You can work in small or large groups: it _ your personal choice.Aputs onBcomes onCdepends onDhangs on6、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement7、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public

4、 interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote8、Can you catch what I said？Sorry，I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly9、-_ good time we had at the party yesterday!-Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a

5、; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as10、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate. 完形填空11、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）He met her at a party. She was outstanding and many boys were 1 her. But nobody paid any atten

6、tion to him. After the party, he 2 her for coffee. She was surprised but went with him.As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too 3 to say anything and she felt uncomfortable too. Suddenly, he asked the 4 , “Could you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee.” And when the salt ca

7、me, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curiously (好奇地), she asked, “Why coffee with salt?” He 5 , “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea, I could feel its salty taste, like salty coffee. Now every time I 6 it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I 7 them and my parents.”She was deeply 8

8、 A man who could admit that he was homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be 9 She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood and her family. That was the 10 of their love story. They continued to go out for a date. She found that he 11 all her requirements. So the

9、y married and lived 12 together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some 13 the way he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive (原谅) my life-long lie. Remember our first date? I was so nervous that I asked the waiter for sa

10、lt instead of sugar. Many times, I tried to tell you the 14 , but I was afraid that it would ruin (毁坏) everything. Sweetheart, I dont exactly like salty coffee. But Ive learnt to 15 it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even

11、 if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.”1Abeyond Bover Cbehind Dafter2Asuggested Binvited Crequired Dwarned3Asurprised Bhappy Cnervous Dscared4Acleaner Bwaiter Cfriend Dsalesgirl5Areported Bannounced Cexplained Dexpressed6Adrink Beat Cmake Dbuy7Amiss Bdiscover Ckeep D

12、remember8Aamazed Btouched Cshocked Dwounded9Astrong Bresponsible Cactive Dfriendly10Aend Bstop Cstart Dresult11Ahad Bgot Ccaught Dmet12Ahappily Bcompletely Cseriously Deasily13Asalt Bsugar Cmilk Dchocolate14Alie Bjoke Cstory Dtruth15Aunderstand Benjoy Csupport Dvalue. 语法填空12、Who designed the first h

13、elicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For

14、example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (

15、great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his m

16、ost famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices.

17、He had never made blueberry juice before though!First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Ne

18、xt, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(过滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and o

19、nly left a small glass of dark purple juice to_.When they tasted the juice, it wasnt very sweet. Billys uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味剂), because gr

20、apes had a similar color to the blueberries.Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be se

21、nt to the storeCit was hard to pick them from the treesDthere werent many blueberry trees on the farm3The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DBilly and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from

22、trees.add grape juice to the blueberry juice.push the blueberries through a strainer.A BC D5The passage is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesChow Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleB14、Tom arri

23、ved at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom lo

24、oked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is you

25、r bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looki

26、ng at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1Tom went into the station cafe because .AMike asked him to have a cup of tea.Bit was quite early and he could find a seat there.Che didnt like to sta

27、y with the schoolgirl.Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .AHalf past twelveBTwenty to twelveCHalf past elevenDHalf past one3From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .Athe time is rightBits go

28、ing slowerCits going backwardDits going faster4Which of the following is true? .ATom arrived in Paris on timeBThe next bus would leave in half an hourCAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longerDTom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?AThe

29、 Mirror of the StationBNot A Careful ManCMissing A BusDThe Clock In The MirrorC15、Dear Susan,How are you? Im going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. Well arrive on the second of August. Its so exciting! We can meet each other soon!I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August

30、. I know that youve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? Ive bought a present for you. I think youll love it.By the way. would you like to go to Di

31、sney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. Ill stay until the ninth of August a

32、nd go back to England on that daySee you soon LoveLily1How long will Lily stay in Hong Kong?AOne dayBEight days.CTen daysDNine days2What will Lily do on the fourth of August?ABuy a presentBVisit Ocean ParkCVisit Susan at her homeDGo back to England3What will Lily do in Disney land?ATake photosBWatch

33、 a cartoonCSee a film of Mickey MouseDRead the story of Snow White4Lily wants to know_Aif Susan has received her presentBwhen she will go back to EnglandCif Susan can meet her at the airportDwhen Susan can go to Disney land with herD16、To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correc

34、t , relevant (相关的) and fresh. For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts. Any mistakes that appear (出现） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble. For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go in

35、to space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake. A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happen

36、s at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You dont want to read about news from la

37、st week!So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.1The writer mentions _ main factors (因素 ）to make a news story really great .Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive .2A

38、ccording to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes_ .Atranslation and facts.Bspelling and pronunciation.Cspelling grammar and facts .DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.3According to the writer, newspaper in Liaocheng should talk much about news in

39、_ALiaocheng BHong Kong.CShanghai. DBeijing.4Which of the following is true ?AA small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble.BA lot of people like reading about news from last week.CThe passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space.DPeople are mostly interested in news that happens

40、 far away from them.E17、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AApril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DF

41、riday.5Mrs Black comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?AYes, it isnt. BNo, it isnt.CYes, it is . DNo, it is.F18、What will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be differ

42、ent from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of o

43、nly about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In

44、 fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, howeve

45、r, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Per

46、haps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1The passage mainly tells us that _Amans life will be different in the futureBfuture man will look quite di

47、fferent from usCman is growing taller as time passes2Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTAweight and earsBbrain and heightCarms and legs3The change in the mans size of the forehead is probably because _Ahe makes use only 20% of the brains capacityBthe other 80% of his brain will grow with timeChe will use his brain more and more as time goes on4The underlined word “sensitive” means _ in Chinese.A纤细的 B灵敏的 C笨拙的5What is TRUE about a human being in the future?AHe may be hairless because hair