2022年山东省德州市临邑初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Students _ to read the text carefully before they answered the questions.Aask Basked Care asked Dwere asked2、Im surprised that J

2、enny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.AyoungerBolderCyoungDold3、How long have your parents _?For about 15 years.Aleft their hometownBgot to JinanCjoined the ping-pong clubDworked in this city4、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblind

3、Cupset5、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond6、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijin

4、g and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held8、一WhichsongdoyoulikebetterMaria？一IpreferthesongManualofYouth_issungbyTFBOYSAwhoBwhomCwhichD/9、 big success Stephen Hawking is! Hes one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a10、_ good advi

5、ce it is! Why not go out for a walk?AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a. 完形填空11、Do you know the Future Science Prize? On Saturday, it announced the 2018 winners in the 1 of life science, physical science, and mathematics and computer.Nobody can get over difficulties easily. 2 doing research was hard, they still

6、made it. Chinas “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping 3 the Life Science Prize with Zhang Qifa and Li Jiayang. They all have done pioneering 4 for the country. It includes some new kinds of rice with 5 production and quality(质量). Ma Dawei, Feng Xiaoming and Zhou Qilin received the Physical Science P

7、rize for creative-contributions to the 6 of new catalysts and reactions(催化剂和反应). Lin Benjian got the Mathematics and Computer Science 7 expanding nanoscale integrated circuits (扩展纳米集成电路).The Future Science Prize is known as Chinas “Nobel Prize”. It rewards (奖励) 8 research that was finished in China

8、and has an influence around the world. The prize 9 by a private organization of twelve Chinese businessmen instead of a public one. They hope more public attention can be paid to the countrys development of science.Scientific development is basic to a better China. This prize will help to make use o

9、f the top-computer science technology. Whats more, it encourages people 10 more scientific inventions by themselves. We are all more scientific inventions by themselves We are We are all more scientific inventions by themselves. We are hoping to see more changes in the coming years!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1As

10、paceBareasCrooms2ABecauseBAlthoughCSince3AdividedBsharedCmixed4AskillBtrainingCwork5AfullBmainChigh6AinventionBpositionCinformation7AasBwithCfor8ApopularBexcellentCusual9Aset upBwas set upCwas setting up10Ato createBcreatingCcreate. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。One day the Prince of Wa

11、les wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on the

12、 Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince

13、said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew t

14、hat Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mounta

15、in and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10(down) by the dogs grave for a few minutes. 阅读理解A13、One night, a little before nine oclock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a ve

16、ry sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnsons city Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided

17、to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctors car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on”, he said. “Ive got a gun.”“I

18、m a doctor,” said Johnson, “Im on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick”“Dont talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. Af

19、ter half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 oclock.It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for

20、him.“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save

21、your boy.”1（小题1）From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _ to get to the hospital.A12 hours B7 hoursConly 1 hour Dabout 5 hours2（小题2）Dr Johnson was late because _.Athere was something wrong with his carBa strange man made it hard to driveCa strange man drove his car awayDthe train to Glens Falls wa

22、s late3（小题3）From the story we know Dr Johnson _.Awas a good man, he didnt care for the moneyBhurt himself on the way to Glens FallsCdid the operation and boy was savedDwouldnt do the operation until the boys family paid the money4（小题4）The man in a black coat _.Ahit the boy and ran awayBtook the boy

23、to the hospitalCwas the boys fatherDwas the real doctor5（小题5）The man in black would feel _ in the end.Ahappy and pleased Bregretful and sadCworried and angry Dtired and hungryB14、It was sunny last Sunday. David went to the park with his brother. They got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of peop

24、le doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours later, the park was clean again.At last they made a

25、sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted people to keep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. Though they were very tired, they felt very happy.1The weather was _ last Sunday.Arainy

26、Bcloudy Csunny Dwindy2David and his brother took a _ to the park.Ataxi Bcar Cbus Dsubway3David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours Dfour hours4Whats the meaning of “ No littering ”?A禁止拍照 B禁止乱丢垃圾 C禁止吸烟 D禁止喧哗5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were few

27、people in the park.BDavid got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.CDavid and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.DBoth of them were unhappy because they were too tired.C15、 Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body

28、. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs ar

29、e always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into t

30、he cut(伤口)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.1Which of the following is TRUE?AIf things are very small，they are germs.BIf things ca

31、nt be seen，they must be germs.CGerms are only in dirty water.DGerms are everywhere around us.2What is a microscope used for?AMaking very small things look much bigger.BMaking very big things look much smaller.CHelping you read some newspapers.DHelping you if you cant see things clearly.3Why dont you

32、r parents let you drink dirty water?AYou havent looked at it carefully.BWater cant be drunk in this way.CThere must be lots of germs in it.DWater will make you ill.4Which of the following is NOT true?AGerms can be found both in water and in the air.BGerms can go into your finger if it is cut.CIf you

33、r temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.DIf your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AGerms may make us ill.BGerms are in dirty water.CDont drink dirty water.DTake care of your fingers.D16、My first photo was taken at the age of 9.While I c

34、ouldnt even remember the model of the camera，I do remember the enjoyment of looking through the photos.When I was 16 years old，I bought a Canon camera before an overseas trip. Over the years I took many photos with it. Theres Aunt Sarah，smiling in front of Buckingham Palace; Aunt Sarah，smiling under

35、 the Eiffel Tower; and Aunt Sarah，smiling in a Venetian Canal. Everyone knows what Aunt Sarah looks like. They also know what Europes great landmarks(显著地面景观) look like. I didnt think about composition(构图) when taking the photos.After the camera was stolen，I didnt buy one for a long time because I di

36、dnt want to buy a camera that I work difficulty until I found a Vivitar Series camera. It worked well in natural light，and I took a lot of photos with it. From then on，I had an artists eye. My pictures were not of familiar Greek architectures. Instead，I took pictures of farmers at work in the field，

37、fishermen repairing their nets. I captured(抓住) the color and character of the country. My friends were so interested that they asked for more.Of course，I won the first prize easily in some photo competitions.My friends often told me that I moved from an amateur(业余爱好者) to an artist.1According to the

38、passage，the writers first camera was very _.Aadvanced Bhightype Csimple Dugly2The latest photos of the writers are mostly about _.Aonly the smiling persons Bthe character of the countryCthe familiar Greek architectures Dlots of famous buildings3One can become an artist if he _.Atakes a camera with h

39、im Bknows the history of a placeCis interested in not only the landmarks but also the people of a place Dlearns how to draw and paint pictures of a place4Whats the best title of the passage_?AMy first photo BA lost camera CA photographer DAn artistE17、 Big as the World is, Home is Where We Go Back (

40、世界再大，也要回家) is a group of hand-drawn comics by a college student. It shows us parents deep love when their daughter is at home and away. But one day, you happen to find it hard for your parents to do things they used to be able to. Their memory and their hearing are getting worse and worse. You are g

41、oing faster and faster without knowing that they are walking slower and slower they are growing old. When you finally understand it is time to repay your parents, could there be enough time left? So, go home before it is too late! Show your love by spending more time with your parents.1What would pa

42、rents do when their daughter was at home?AThey would complain about her laziness to friends.BThey would prepare just one dish and let her eat first.CThey would talk much about her weakness.DThey would get her up when she wants to sleep late.2What is the meaning of the underlined word“competent”in Pi

43、cture 5 ?A能干的B自信的C强势的D有经验的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AEating simple and vegetarian is good for our health.BThe daughter in the comic didnt listen to her father.CThere isnt enough time to repay parents, so dont go home late.DBeing with your parents is the longest confession of

44、 love to parents.F18、Here are some great beach spots for your family to have some fun together.Galadesi Beach, FloridaTo be honest, youll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, ther

45、e is not a parking space in sight.How to Get There: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.Ruby Beach, WashingtonRuby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be sur

46、prising, tooHow to Get There: Theres a sign seven miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.Pfeiffer Beach, CaliforniaThe rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it c

47、an get windy, but thats a small price to pay for paradise.How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. Theres no sign, but youll know it when you see

48、it.High Bar Harbor, New JerseyIt sits on Long Beach Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. Youll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.1When youre walking on Pfeiffer Beach, yo