2022年四川省绵阳宜溪心校中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？_ about two monthsAInBForCAmongDDuring2、_more information about the trip, you ca

2、n call Alice at 86337922.AGetBGettingCTo getDGot3、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected4、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead5、I want to improve

3、 my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some ?AchoiceBpracticeCchanceDadvice6、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held7、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, lear

4、nCto, to learnDto, learn8、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter9、Ill never succeed _ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. Its my pleasure.AwithoutBwithCinDfor10、In an impo

5、rtant game like this one, every minute _ . So lets go for it!Acounts Bworks Clasts Dhelps. 完形填空11、Prana, our beautiful dog, isnt with us anymore. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought so much joy and love into our lives that we still 1 her.It was an autumn day in Minnes

6、ota, US. We were 2 by a big snowfall for which no one was prepared.We have two 3 trees in our backyard. Prana loved apples. When she went outside, shed catch an apple and sneak (偷偷地放) it into the 4 . The apples had been on the ground and were often muddy (沾满泥的). So I wasnt always 5 that Prana had br

7、ought them into the house. Every time, she would turn her head so I wouldnt see her hidden 6 . It was our little game.One year, it snowed earlier than usual. Prana went outside. I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the 7 so they could be seen above the snow. She seem

8、ed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time. I wondered 8 she was doing this.When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Prana had 9 all those apples for her bird and s

9、quirrel friends to eat. She knew that they didnt have enough food to 10 such an early winter!As I saw this beautiful act, tears filled my eyes. Prana taught us how to live life with love.1AthinkBrecognizeCknowDmiss2AbeatenBhitCcarriedDburied3ApearBappleCbananaDstrawberry4AhouseBbackyardCcarDhole5Aan

10、gryBsurprisedChappyDdoubtful6ApleasureBtreasureCpressureDmeasure7AfrontBsurfaceCholeDyard8AwhatBwhyCwhenDwhere9Acovered upBdug upCused upDeaten up10Asee throughBwork throughCget throughDwalk through. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the b

11、asketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball

12、 love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. Howev

13、er, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost al

14、ways followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.

15、Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, un

16、fortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late

17、in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.1Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?ABecause its very hot in summer.BBecause

18、 you eat too much for lunch.CBecause you didnt have a good sleep last night.DBecause your body temperature goes down at that time.2What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?AIf your time is limited, a short nap can also help.BOnly people in warmer climate need to take a nap.CYoud better take

19、a nap about an hour after you have lunch.DYou can sleep as long as you like so that you wont feel tired or sleepy.3What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?ADoctors need to take naps while employers dont.BTaking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer.CIf you t

20、ake naps every day, youll have less risk of heart disease.DAll the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.4What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AYou will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.BTaking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.CIf you get up a

21、t 6:30 am, youd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.DSleeping for eight hours and youll feel sleepy a short period later.5What would be the best title for the text?AJust For a Rest. BAll For a Nap.CA Special Sleep Pattern. DTaking Naps in Warmer Climate.B14、As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what

22、 matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food cul

23、ture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It mak

24、es me think of my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by

25、loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.1What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Sea

26、son Two?AA cartoon.BA comedy.CA documentary.DA chat show2When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?AApril 6.BJune 6.CApril 18.DJuly 18.3Whats the main idea of the programme?AThe development of Chinese history.BThe history and culture of Chinese food.CAn introdution to Chinese culture.DFeelings of ordin

27、ary Chinese.C15、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The d

28、rama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice.

29、 Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money

30、back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason

31、 why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she hel

32、ps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe story happens between merchants in England in the

33、17th century.BAntonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.CShylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.DPortia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.3Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A po

34、or merchant A mean JewishABCD4We can put _ in the blank “ ” in Paragraph 3.AAntonio takes pity on ShylockBBassanio and Portia have a happy endingCeveryone including Shylock lives a happy lifeDeveryone including Shylock lives a sad lifeD16、 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little b

35、oy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱）. The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he cou

36、ld, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment，I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults， when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again

37、if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .However，with kids，when they fall down，they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they t

38、reat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more，they probably think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words，they al

39、low themselves to make mistakes，so they remain energetic.1What did the little boy do when he fell down?AHe cried and lay on the grass.BHe asked his mother for help.CHe got up and went on running. DHe got up and stood there crying. 2In the writers opinion，what might the little boy consider his fallin

40、g down as?AA failure.BA joke.CAn interesting game.DA learning experience.3In the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassed.BBecause they cant find a good excuse.CBecause once they fail, they wont attempt again.DBecause they dont allow themselves to m

41、ake mistakes.4The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means .A精力充沛的B高兴的C沮丧的D愉快的5What does the writer want to tell us?APractice makes perfect.BFailure is the mother of success.CAll roads lead to Rome.DEach coin has two sides.E17、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class.

42、It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量).

43、That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again,

44、trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what

45、 you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a

46、living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms fr

47、iend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubb

48、ed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2Which student didnt seem to be

49、taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According to the passage, which word can

50、 best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPatient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellF18、Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of B

51、aidus self-driving cars.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get

52、 around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷)as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒)at the cars sens

53、ors (传感器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam(激光束）was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars.The software (软件)that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. It may crash (崩溃),When we

54、use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a way to deal with this problem.Anyway, whether you like it or not, its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.1 was the first company to develop self-driving cars?AGoogle.BTelsaCUber.DBaidu.2What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?ASo