2022年陕西省西安市西北工大中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturns off Cputs off Dtakes off2、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the

2、plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor3、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, theCa, /Dan, /4、Must I send the email now?No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt5、Water is the cheapest drink. And its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe

3、 healthier Dthe healthiest6、- David asked_ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.Awhy he can greet a lady by kissing herBWhy he could greet a lady by kissing herCWhether he can greet a lady by kissing herDWhether he could greet a lady by kissing her7、You are

4、 a collective of the experiences you _ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.Awill haveBhave hadChad hadDare having8、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it9、Hi , Peter ,is this _bike?Oh, yes. I

5、ts a birthday gift from my parents.Ayour Bmy Chis Dher10、-Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity. 完形填空11、One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home. Three beggars (乞丐) were 1 . They wanted to 2 the meat. The

6、y followed (跟随) the man on the mans way 3 .The first one said, “Hello, are you carrying some bad meat?” The man was surprised(惊讶的).He answered, “You must be crazy(疯狂的). I am carrying some 4 meat.The 5 one said, “Hey, sir, why are you carrying any meat that cant 6 ? ” The man became 7 .He said, “Stop

7、 talking. The meat is good.”At last, the third one came up to the man and said, “Look at the meat on your back. 8 are you carrying it? Its getting bad.”The man began to doubt(怀疑), then he threw(扔) his meat away.The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy.In China, there is a(an) 9 saying, t

8、hree people spread(传播) reports of a tiger make you believe(相信) that there is one 10 .1Ahungry Btired Chappy Dsad2Ahave Bbuy Cborrow Dcollect3Ahere Bthere Chome Dout4Anice Bbad Ccheap Ddifferent5Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth6Asee Beat Ctry Dorder7Aclever Bmodern Cangry Dinterested8AWhen BWhere CWhat

9、DWhy9Apoor Bcomfortable Cold Dnew10Aaround Benough Cfront Damong. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyl

10、er was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishmen

11、t.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyle

12、r was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a

13、thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. 阅读理解A13、A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl ma

14、de her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her ca

15、r and drove to her childs school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the

16、little girl stopped, looked up and smiled at it.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God (上帝) was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in

17、the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”1The little girl went to school every day.Aby car Bby busCon foot Dby bike2At first, the mother felt worried because .Ashe couldnt look after her daughterBher daughter hadnt taken her umbrellaCshe had something more impo

18、rtant to doDher daughter might be afraid of lightning3According to the article, we can know that the little girl was .Aproud BshyCbrave Dnervous4The best title for this article is .AA Girl in the Rain BA Mother in the CarCA Rainy Day DA Girl and an UmbrellaB14、 Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and

19、Im an artist and fashion designer. But today, Im not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister ac

20、hieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, its common for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. Its just that they didnt think it was impossible any more.So we should dr

21、eam big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when youre very little and maybe dont know any better its easier to do because theres fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didnt achieve these d

22、reams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. Its important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because its fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.Im a big fan of what I called dream board. Its just a piece of paper. Therere lots of pictures of things I wou

23、ld like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the ac

24、t of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that can offer support and help So lets face it, theres going

25、to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything youre doing and have courage because theres going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you.

26、 I know that Im not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. You just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1What can we learn about the dream board?AIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.BIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.CIsabell

27、a Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.DIsabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?AStill, people thought Bannisters mark was impossible to break.BThere was no reason why he should have gone on to do a

28、nything great.CPerhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.DIt opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.3Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream boar

29、d.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.AacBadCbcDbd4Whats the talk mainly about?AThe importance of dreaming big and having courage.BHow to make a dream board about art and fashion design.CIsabella Taylors experiences of achieving dreams successfully.DIsabella Tay

30、lors understanding of how to make dreams come true.C15、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do

31、you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and eve

32、n buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (

33、独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army

34、 at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car w

35、hen you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning

36、 how to be independent and responsible（负责任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can dri

37、ve.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibi

38、lity.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when th

39、ey want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adults free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to

40、make time move faster.D16、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find somethin

41、g special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From Chinas first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to

42、 the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy woman

43、s face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom

44、luck.1What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?AHappy little kids. BHandsome young men.CPretty young ladies. DSmart old people.2The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A胎记 B微笑 C红晕 D害怕3Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/s

45、he may _.Ahave a good health. Bbe lucky in love.Chave a fun day. Dknow the flower well.4What is the main idea of the story?AWhere to enjoy peach blossoms. BHow to have peach blossom luck.CAn introduction of peach blossoms. DPoems of peach blossoms.E17、Success does not belong to a select group of ind

46、ividuals(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with d

47、esire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) succes

48、s, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simp

49、le formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a

50、 deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Succe

51、ss is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGood education.

52、CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when

53、 you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEvery dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about

54、 success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the passage might be_

55、.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessF18、Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.Pu

56、t a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to ch

57、eck all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules:Dont op

58、en a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may