2022年重庆市中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or June every year.Ain Bon . Cat Dbetween2、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I f

2、inish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight3、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you4、The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but _ left the hall early.Anobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody5、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the m

3、ath test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen6、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-_. Because farmers need rain very much.AI think so BI hope soCIm afraid so DI agree7、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (乡愁) and passe

4、d away on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose8、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough9、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we shou

5、ld set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven10、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming. 完形填空11、 A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 1 small old house. A poor family l

6、ived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We 2 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some 3 our own needs - make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors c

7、ontinued 4 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man 5 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 6 be rich” the wise man said. The young man was 7 about the future of the family. 8 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him

8、.A few years ago, the young man 9 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 10 , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him 11 his familys life changed. “You know, we had 12 but a cow to keep us

9、alive years ago. But one day she 13 We had to come up with new ways of 14 a living. You see, we are 15 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.1AaBanCtheD/2AkeptBwas keepingChave keptDwill keep3AatBtoCfromDfor4AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs5AgoBto goCgoingDwent6AusuallyBsometimesCalwaysDnever7Awor

10、ryBworriedCworriedlyDworries8AButBAndCSoDOr9AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhen10AsurpriseBsurprisedCsurprisingDsurprisingly11AhowBwhatCwhetherDif12AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing13AkillsBkilledCwas killedDhas killed14AmakeBto makeCmakingDmakes15AgoodBmuch betterCmuch more betterDthe best. 语法填空12、Henry was

11、 an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and i

12、nteresting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July the

13、re. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “th

14、e first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died a

15、nd we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、Nearly eight hundred million people in this world cannot read or write

16、，most of them in developing countriesTwo-thirds are women and girlsJohn Wood who started the Room to Read campaign （运动），has opened1650 schools and 15000 libraries in some of the worlds poorest communities（社区）He said that from the beginning，Room to Reads goal was to reach 10 million children around t

17、he world in the poorest countriesIn 1998，on a three-week vacation journey in Nepal，Wood met a local headmaster who invited him to visit his school in a far mountain villageThe experience changed Woods lifeThis headmaster had 450 students at the school，but he didnt have any books， Wood saidHe had a l

18、ibrary that was emptyWood promised to fill the library shelves and returned to the village one year later with some of his friends with 3000 booksAnd that was just the startLater，Wood used some of his personal money to start Room to Read He believes that world change begins with educated childrenTod

19、ay，the programme can be found in10 countries across Asia and AfricaWood believes the key to the programs success is local supportWhile Room to Read gives away money and provides books，communities offer land and parents help build the schoolAgnes，a Room to Read teacher in Zambia who also runs the lib

20、rary，is proud to say the literacy at her school has improved Room to Reads biggest challenge is the huge need Hundreds of communities have asked for literacy prograrnmesOne way of Room to Reads success is that it will achieve Woods goal of reaching 10 million kids by 2015，five years earlier than it

21、is planned1（小题1）The purpose of the Room to Read campaign is to _Aask parents to read together with their childrenBhelp poor children to learn to read and writeCtell more people the importance of readingDhelp 10 million children to go to college2（小题2）When John Wood travelled in Nepal in 1998，he _Avis

22、ited many local schoolsBsent many books to local childrenCstarted the Room to Read campaignDmet a man who changed his life3（小题3）The underlined part the literacy in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）_Athe teaching conditionsBthe teaching qualityCstudents ability to read and writeDthe money teachers ea

23、rn every month4（小题4）John Wood is a person that is _Ahelpful and generousBhonest and braveCcareless but activeDstrict but friendlyB14、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that

24、 they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not

25、sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is

26、not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. Bu

27、t its good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “

28、I want you to visit me” in India. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aa

29、ctions speak louder than words Bwhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good manners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving

30、a cup of tea with two hands3The underlined word “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A贿赂 B贪污 C礼物 D珍宝4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese people often give presents in public .BLatin American people often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time”

31、 to show hes polite.C15、1Sunny English Club is for _ .AnursesBpolicemenCstudents2You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A300 yuanB600 yuanC1200 yuan3You can visit Ocean Museum _ .Aon SaturdayBon WednesdayCon Monday4One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he

32、is _ .A9B73C675If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .AHealth CentreBOcean MuseumCSunny English clubD16、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1

33、950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now kn

34、ow that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes wo

35、rk together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in

36、other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be anoth

37、er reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though rig

38、ht-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess

39、than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.2（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?Aknocked Bchanged Cbroke Dharmed3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what m

40、akes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4（小题4）The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed

41、PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsE17、 Some parts of Finland is on the North Pole (北极圈）but Finland isnt always covered with snow. It is actually covered with forests. There are plenty of reindeer in the forest and they are very beautiful. Together with Father Christmas, they are the

42、 symbols of Christmas.In summer, kids can enjoy long, long days that never end - the nights never really get dark.The following are some interesting things to do in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. Market SquareStart your visit at the open-air market at Market Square on the South Harbor. In summer,

43、 you can watch people selling fish and potatoes from their boats, eat a bag of fresh strawberries, or a sandwich from the Old Market Hall and sit out on the stone dock (码头）to watch the boats coming and going. Take a boat rideFrom the Market Square, there are four or five possible boat rides. You can

44、 take a boat to travel around the islands of Helsinki. Or, you can take a waterbus to Helsinki Zoo. SeurasaariSeurasaari is only minutes from the center of Helsinki. Once you cross the bridge to the island, youll find yourself in the 18th and 19th century Finland.1What is Finland actually covered?AI

45、ce.BGrass.CWater.DForests.2The underlined word “reindeer” probably is .Aa kind of traffic signBa kind of animalCa kind of presentDa place of the country3The capital of Finland is .AHelsinkiBSeurasaariCReykjavikDSouth Harbor4How can you go to Helsinki Zoo from the Market Square?ABy bus.BBy taxi.CBy w

46、aterbus.DOn foot.5Which of the following is NOT right?ASeurasaari is near the center of Helsinki.BThere are lots of trees in Finland.CIn summer, days never end in Finland.DTourists can sell fish and potatoes from the boats.F18、 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local

47、 rivers to catch minnows (米诺鱼). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summers day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reac

48、hing the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (闪光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners o

49、f the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (静止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight

50、up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag. The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (释放).1Why did children first have to look for a