2022年云南省个旧市北郊教育联合会中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up.AtakesBhas takenCis takingDwas taking2、 will the next high-speed train to Beijing arrive, Dad?In about 15 minutes.AHow

2、soonBHow longCHow often3、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince4、The general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for me to win the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCe

3、xhibitionDinstrument5、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been6、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattend

4、edCacceptedDachieved7、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to Hainan.Asold outBleft outCset outDbrought out8、The competition is coming, but the players level is still a little low. -Dont worry. The coach will _ to train for it.Aput in more effortBput to better useCput on

5、 more weight9、-James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right10、Bobs mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and _for knowledge.AfamousBcarefulCfamiliarDthirsty. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)No man can cha

6、nge the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us we can 1 what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be 2 on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.。For many countries and in all count

7、ries people 3 the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Some distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much vapor(雾气) in the 4 , and so rain will probably come. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bon

8、es the coming of wet weather. Their joints(骨关节) hurt. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming 5 they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is 6 It is probably because of the insects 7 they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that th

9、e weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle 8 at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about a river, then the day will be 9 If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainb

10、ow 10 in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.1Atell Bread Cwrite Dmake2Agoing Bdoing Clike Dabout3Adid know Bhave known Ccould tell Dhave studied4Aair Bearth Cspace Dworl

11、d5Auntil Bwhile Chowever Dalthough6Aby the way Bon the way Cin the way Din this way7Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dwhile8Alate Bclearly Cstrongly Dquickly9Awarm Bcold Cwindy Dsnowy10Ashines Bperforms Cdisappears Dappears. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him

12、 to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He

13、 got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I w

14、anted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege

15、(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.

16、 阅读理解A13、Alices class planned to make a class newspaper. All the students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day Alice said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we put some in our newspaper?”The teacher agreed at once. She made Alice the advertising manager, and then A

17、lice asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads Alice received.PC WANTEDIn good condition.Not too expensive.See Alan.LOSTA silver ring with a blue stone in it.See Patricia.FOUNDA silver ring with a stone in it.See Agnes.GOOD HOME WANTEDSix lovely kittens(猫崽) need go

18、od homes. They are the loveliest Ive ever seen. Free to the right person.See John.WORK WANTEDA strong boy is willing to work in a garden or do some housework. 3 hours a week.See Tom.CONCERT TICKETSHas anyone got a spare ticket for the coming concert? Im looking forward to getting one and I will pay

19、well for a good one.See Sheila.1The underlined word “some” refers to _.AarticlesBpoemsCstoriesDadvertisements2Alan would like to buy _.Aa lovely kittenBa silver ringCa PC in good conditionDa concert ticket3Who will Patricia meet to get her lost ring?AAgnes.BJohn.CSheila.DAlan.4What does Tom think of

20、 himself?AKind.BStrong.CPolite.DWeak.5What can we learn from the reading?AThe teacher suggested putting ads in the class newspaper.BAlice didnt want to become an advertising manager.CJohn is going to take the lovely kittens home.DIts difficult to get a ticket for the coming concertB14、A car inside B

21、adaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the car, trying to attack the tourists.The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the sce

22、ne and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its paw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the wi

23、tness, Jennifer Salvatore.Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windows while in the park.This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In Jul

24、y, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The womans mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured.With this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavio

25、r of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said that park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep bet

26、ter watch over park visitors.1Where did this accident happen?ATateishi mountainBThe park of Qin Huang riverCThe Hebanshan national Forest ParkDBadaling Wildlife Park2Who opened the window of the car?Aa bearBa child in the carCthe park officialsDthe driver3Which is Not true about the accident?AJennif

27、er Salvatore spread this accident online.BThe child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.CThe child was injured by the bear.DThe first accident was that a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year.4Which is the right order of this accident?a.A bear stretc

28、hed its paw into the car.b.A witness spread the event online.c.People showed their own ideas about the accident. d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and pressed the wrong button.Aa.b.c.d.Bd.a.b.cCd.c.b.a.Da.c.b.d.5From this passage, we can infer _.AThe child is in the car wi

29、th parents.BThe child likes bears very much.CAll the wildlife parks will be closed in China.DMore rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.C15、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellites kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another

30、 place.Asians are immigrating (移居) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Stud

31、ents must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go can go. As a result. Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians ar

32、rive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West. So these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kids”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because

33、 these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite kids” means to grow up in such a country, you know you are different and you cant make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it mean

34、s to grow up lonely, because your parents are not here.1According to the passage, parents in _ dont send their kids abroad.AChina BJapan CKorea DAmerica2“Satellite kids” refer to the Asian kids _.Awithout parents Bliving abroad aloneCwith university education Dnot speaking English3Some Asian immigra

35、nt children become “satellite kids” because their parents_.Awant to leave their own country Bwant them to go to universityCreturn to their countries to work Dwant them to be depend on themselves4The following problems of “satellites kids” are right except _ _.AThey grow up lonely. BThe dont often go

36、 to school.CThey can make friends easily. DTheir parents can not look after them.5What is the main idea of the passage?AParents feel lonely abroad.BParents want a better education for their kids.CCanadians and Americans kids cant find jobs easily.DKids in foreign counties alone are very in need of c

37、are from families.D16、A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven ( 天堂 ) or hell ( 地狱 ) . He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat a

38、nd sleep without any work.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, nothing needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace.A

39、t the beginning, the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping, without thinking about other things. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It is too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no interest in this kind of life any more.

40、Could you help me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not stand his present life and went to the owner again and said, “I really can not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to h

41、ell instead of living here.”The owner of the palace laughed loudly and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1The man couldnt stand the present life in the palace because_.Ahe must eat delicious food everydayBhad to help othersCas time went on ,he got boredDthe owner of th

42、e palace was unfriendly2According to the passage, which statements is Right?AThe beautiful palace the man lived for several months is Heaven.BSomeone would stop the man ,if he ate more.CThe man thought he would live in Hell rather than heaven if he couldnt get a job.DIn fact, in Heaven the man could

43、 eat and sleep without any work.3Whats the title of the passage?AA hard-working man BHell and HeavenCWhat you want in Heaven DHell is better than HeavenE17、There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and W

44、izardry are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (现象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her

45、 first storyabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got

46、 the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced (与离婚) a year later. W

47、hen she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an un

48、expected bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.1When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?AIn 1965. BIn 1971. CIn 1990. DIn 1995.2What hap

49、ped to J.K. Rowing in 1997?AShe had a train trip to London.BShe taught English in Portugal.CShe became an unexpected bestseller.DShe remarried and had a second child.3J.K. Rowling become successful because she _.Alives in Scotland nowBnever gives up her dreamCearns around $40 millionDkeeps working o

50、n the trainF18、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年长者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove the 300 ty

51、pes of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash theirhands only 4 times a

52、day-half of the number which doctors recommend.Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

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