2022年广东省山市杨仙逸十校联考最后英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Im surprised at the new look of hometown.AIBmeCmyDmine2、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhere will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhich city will host the 2022 Winter

3、Olympic3、The girl who _ by car has been taken to the hospital.Ahit Bhits Cis hit Dwas hit4、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow5、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned6、Whats that ter

4、rible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare7、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below8、Do you know that another new book last week?Sounds great. Id like to read it.Athought aboutBc

5、ame outCwent outDtalked about9、We watched an interesting show and _ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to10、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied. 完形填空11、 Last weekend, we had an excellent school t

6、rip. We visited a 1 . When (当时) we arrived there, some farmers 2 us and showed us around the farm. It was really a 3 farm! We spent a long time visiting it. “On our farm, we keep (饲养) animals and 4 fruit trees,” the farmers told us. They also talked a lot 5 farming with us. Then, we did some 6 thing

7、s. Tom likes horses, 7 he rode a horse. I 8 the chickens because I thought the chickens were cute. Alice milked a cow. She said the 9 had the same color as (和一样的) tofu. 10 thought everything on the farm was very interesting. We want to visit it again.1AtownBhotelCparkDfarm2AthankedBwelcomedCtaughtDj

8、oined3AbigBsmallCcleanDdirty4AcutBsellCgrowDbrush5AatBaboutCfromDfor6AinterestingBboringChardDeasy7AifBbecauseCsoDbut8AkilledBleftCorderedDfed9AjuiceBsoupCmilkDwater10AHeBWeCYouDShe. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was in

9、vented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remaine

10、d there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were gro

11、wn and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the

12、national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand

13、the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging your hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to help you keep your hair healthy and shining.A balanced diet will help you have nice-l

14、ooking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool, clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.Use shampoo that is specially designed for your hair type (dry, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to massage yo

15、ur hair, including the roots, softly.Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so never brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.Give your hair a good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head is hang

16、ing down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So remember to wear a hat to protect it on hot summer days.1According to the passage,we should wash our hair_.Aevery one or two days Bonce a weekCevery four or five days Dthree

17、 times a month2We can know that hair is at its weakest when it is _.Adirty Bdry Clong Dwet3We should brush our hair _before going to bed.Afrom left to right Bfrom back to frontCfrom front to back Dfrom right to leftB14、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Be

18、ijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping web site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on

19、 line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure(珠宝)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from c

20、lothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may ask thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied(满意的) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want

21、 to return the products.”1The most popular things on line are _.Acandies and DVD playersBclothes and booksCclothing and home-use products2Taobao is _.Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping web site3Most online shoppers are _.Ayoung peopleBwomenCmen4The underlined word “security” may m

22、ean _.A质量B安全C信誉5The best title(标题) of the passage is _.AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeC15、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. Its dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just cant stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teen

23、agers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.Theres nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not becaus

24、e its too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病态的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把列为) nail bit

25、ing as an_(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one

26、way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病医生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD dont want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they dont do something, something else thats v

27、ery bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder.But anyway, its still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop

28、 it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (缓解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，冲动) to bite if they find a sma

29、ll imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?AAn activity that people enjoy doing it.BA kind of behavior that people is really wanted.CA way of doing something that people does it normal and

30、 healthy.DA mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?APeople do it over and over again.BPeople do it happily and willingly.CIt does no harm to peoples health.DIt is a physical and mental problem.3What do d

31、octors suggest people do to stop nail biting?APick skin or pull hair instead.BForce them to control the urge to bite.CKeep them busy and forget about nails.DFind some other ways to release their stress.D16、After two weeks, Ling Qinghao finally sent a message to his wife in their hometown in Anhui, a

32、nd told her her he was safe.Ling, 44, was a Chinese construction worker who went to Libya. The recent problems in Libya have left the country in disorder. Several Chinese were injured last month.Ling was one of the thousands of Chinese evacuees (被疏散者) from Libya. The evacuees first stop was Greece.

33、They are staying there in a five-star hotel that the Chinese government paid for. According to the Foreign Ministry, by March 2, China has evacuated (疏散) a total of 35,860 Chinese from Libya. Among them, 20745 have already returned to China.To evacuate means to quickly move people away from a disast

34、er or disorder. An evacuation tests how a nation would deal with an emergency (突发事件). From getting flight tickets to dealing with customs services , many parts of the government and companies have to work together.To protect the safety of overseas Chinese, China took action quickly. Since February 2

35、4, the nation has sent out airplanes and ships to evacuate its people from Libya.They even sent a navy ship to help. This is the first time that China has sent the army in an evacuation.We have done a great job in no more than 10 days. This shows Chinas ability to protect its people overseas in emer

36、gencies, Vice Foreign Minister Song Tao said.1（小题1）According to the article, where was Ling Qinghao born?AHe was born in Libya. BHe was born in Anhui.CHe was born in Greece. DHe was born in a hotel.2（小题2）Why did China take actions quickly to evacuate the Chinese in Libya?ATo make more money.BTo brin

37、g them back to China to construct more buildings.CTo protect them from the dangerous situation.DTo show our motherlands great power.3（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true?ASeveral Chinese were injured last month.BThe Chinese evacuees in Greece live in a five-star hotel.CA navy ship was sent to hel

38、p the evacuation.DOur government often send .the army in evacuations.4（小题4）According to the Foreign Ministry,_Chinese have returned to Chinaby March 2 ?A35860. B20745 .C56605. D15115.5（小题5）What is this article mainly about?AIts mainly about Ling and his life in Libya.BIts mainly about the Ling famil

39、y.CAbout Chinese living in Libya return to the motherland.DIts mainly about the recent situation in Libya.E17、In the moder world computers and the Internet are getting more and more popular. Most people think they are very useful in their work and lives.The first computer was born in 1946. It was ve

40、ry big and it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? Computers can do many things.At the same time, our world is getting smaller and smaller with the Internet. The Internet came into the world about twenty-five years la

41、ter than computers. It makes our lives easier. If you are far away in America, you can talk to your family on the Internet. If you want to read a good book, but you dont have time to buy it in the bookstore, you can read it on the Internet. You can also read newspaper, do some shopping, play games a

42、nd make friends on it.Many students like the Internet so much that they would not like to do anything else. They make friends on the Internet, but they may not see these friends. Some of the students are cheated by (受的欺骗) the “unreal friends”. Because of the Internet, some students cant work hard at

43、 their lessons. Many of them cant do as well as before in their studies. A few of them have to leave school.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But please remember, “Not all things are good for you.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1Our world is getting _ with the Internet.AlargerBsmal

44、lerCmore beautifulDmore colorful2What does the writer think of computers and the Internet?AThey are good for everyone and everything.BThey are not good for children.CThey are very useful, but sometimes they are bad for students.DThey are good for only older people.3When was the Internet born?AIn 192

45、1.BIn1971.CIn 1980.DIn 1900.4Which of the following about computers is WRONG?AThe first computer was born in 1946.BComputers can help us with our studies.CThe first computer didnt work as fast as computers now.DComputers work much faster because they are smaller.5Whats the best title of the passage?

46、AComputers and Our LivesBComputers or the InternetCThe Internet and Our LivesDComputers and the InternetF18、Do you know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is “Brother Coat”(大衣哥) Zhu Zhiwen!A few months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer. A video of his show has been watched

47、 by more than millions of people，now his videos are the most popular. Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens(网民的) hearts. And he is called “Brother Coat” by them.In March 2011, he took part in a program called “Im a Big Star”. He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat. Then he began to sing th

48、e song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms. When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice，all of them stood up and cheered. After that, he became a well-known person.The judges(评委) asked him if he had any professional training. Zhu said no. “When he started, I thought someone played the ori

49、ginal tape(原声带) by mistake. But later on, I got it, ” said one of them, “we cant_” At last, he won the first prize in the program of “Im a Big Star”Zhu Zhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969. He liked listening to the radio. When the music played, he sang it along. Every morning, he would

50、get up early and practiced singing near a river. He keeps doing it for nearly 30 years.“When Im working in the fields, ”said Zhu Zhiwen, “I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy，but I really love it. Im not singing for money, Im singing for ordinary people in China.”Mrs. Sun, a 5

51、6-year-old engineer, one of his fans said, “I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is so amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future.”1Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of “Brother Coat”(大衣哥)?AHis father.BThe villagers.CHis mother.DThe netizens.2When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well-known person?AIn 1969.BIn 2011.CTwo years ago.DA few years ago.3Why did the audiences stand up cheer when Zhu Zhiwen sang the song?ABecause he was funny.BBecause he wore a dark green coat.CBecause