2022年江苏省扬州市高邮市初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich

2、 high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams2、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted3、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot?

3、 . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor4、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do _except to be with them and be yourself.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing5、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person with a b

4、etter of art.Aview Bidea Cfeeling Dsense6、The government nature parks to protect the wild animals.Athought ofBtook awayCset upDlooked up7、Please turn off the TV. Your father _ in the bedroom.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping8、-Look! There_ so many noisy kids in the room!-Havent you heard the sa

5、ying “When the cat is away, the mice _?”Ahave; play Bis; are going to playChave; are playing Dare; will play9、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow10、 Nancy, how did you find the new cartoon? _.AI searched it onlineBI have just watched i

6、tCIts wonderful and touchingDIt is made in Japan. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Bill and Mari are happy couple .Bill is musical , athletic and fun loving .Mari is creative ,playful and caring .Bills 1 include skiing ,hiking and gardening while

7、 Mari 2 time cooking , gardening and hiking .They 3 love music and play many instruments together . They live 4 a safe, friendly neighborhood.Bill and Mari had their son Sammy five years after they got married. He is a lovely 5 now. This family 6 playing music together , going to Grannys house , cam

8、ping , playing with family and friends , and visiting different kinds of fun places 7 the playground , zoo , and beach . Mari loves being a stay-at home mom. She and Sammy are always 8 doing fun activities together. Bill loves to come home after a busy day at work and play with Sammy in their studio

9、.They especially look forward to holidays. They love the holiday 9 it gives them good reasons to get together with family and friends to enjoy good food and conversations. Christmas is a good time for their family, they love to decorate their home, the tree and sing Christmas songs together after 10

10、 a Christmas Eve dinner.1Asports Binterests Cmatters Dhobby2Aspends Btakes Ccosts Dpays3Anone Ball Cboth Deither4Aon Bin Cunder Dwith5Agirl Bboy Csister Dpet6Alove Bhate Cfind Dstop7Alook like Bas long as Cas soon as Dsuch as8Abored Bangry Cbusy Dpleased9Abecause Bunless Cuntil Dif10Ainviting Bconsi

11、dering Csharing Dfilling. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held

12、 it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now

13、 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. T

14、he longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、Wild animals are our friends，but many of them are getting fewer and fewerWe should try to protect t

15、hemThe four animals below are now in dangerTibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes（藏羚羊）are medium-sized animalsThey mainly feed on grassThey are usually found in groups of about 2They are killed for their wool，which is warm，soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothesAlthough people can get the w

16、ool without killing the animals，people simply kill them before taking the woo2The number of them is dropping year by yearThere are less than 75，000 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild，down from a million 50 years agoGolden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan，Gansu，Shanxi province and Sh

17、ennongjia mountainous area of Hubei ProvinceGolden monkeys have goldenorange furThey move around in the daytime，usually in groups of as many as l00 to 20 heads，or 2 to 30 headsThey feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboosBut people are destroying the environment where they liveTrees and bamboos ar

18、e disappearin9，so golden monkeys have less and less to eatElephantsElephants are very big and strongThey are bigger than any other animal on landThey are grey and have long trunks and tusksThey have-poor eyesight，but very good hearing and smellThey can lift heavy things and break down branchesThey d

19、o not leave the group until they are about l2 years oldNow，there are very few elephants in the worldThe number of them is becoming smaller because their living areas are used for farmingAlso，people hunt them for their tusksWolvesWolves are not very bigThey have grey furWolves have very good eyesight

20、，hearing and smellWolves food is variousThey eat animals， insects and snailsThey are friendly to each other and never attack peopleThey do not kill for funWolves are in danger，tooThey are losing their living areas because people cut down forestsSoon they will have no home or food3Tibetan antelopes u

21、sually live in groups of aboutA2 B30 C200 D204Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?AWolves BElephantsCGolden monkeys DTibetan antelopes5Which of the following description about golden monkeys is NOT true?AGolden monkeys move about in large groupsBPeople hunt golden monkeys for thei

22、r golden fursCGolden monkeys do not come Out for food at nightDGolden monkeys do not eat the leaves of trees，but the fruits they grow6Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?APeople are destroying the environment where Tibetan antelopes liveBWolves are friendly to each other and they never attack

23、peopleCElephants have good eyesight，but very poor hearing and smellDThere are less than 7，500 Tibetan antelopes left in the wild now7What can be the best title of the passage?AAnimals in the zoo BHow to hunt wild animalsCWild animals in danger DHow to train the animalsB14、To many students, joining s

24、ocial media “circles” (朋友圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang We

25、i, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media

26、has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parent

27、s and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media friends. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChats shake-shake allows users to

28、 connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.”“Be careful. Do not use the locating function (定位功能) at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.1According to the passage, the following separate the st

29、udents from the real life EXCEPT _.Areading news shared on social mediaBplaying some kinds of games on WeChatCbeing busy with updating WeChat blogsDstaying at home to watch TV programs2Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?ABecause his classmates were busy sharing their updates.BBeca

30、use his classmates didnt regard him as their friend.CBecause he didnt belong to their social media “circles”.DBecause there were few students there at that moment.3The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.Athe use of WeChats shake-shakeBhaving no interest in playing chess with

31、friendsCpaying too much attention to their social media “circles”Dsharing personal information with their social media friends4What is the main idea of the passage?AThe use of WeChats shake-shake adds risks of making friends online.BWarn students not to use WeChats locating function in case of dange

32、r.CWeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger.DJoining social media “circles” is more important than making friends in real life.C15、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at t

33、heir moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. B

34、They killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.D16、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morn

35、ing, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results. When we study we must be patient. If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into

36、 the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask why. If we cant understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowled

37、ge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.1Morning is the best time for reading because .Awe can be more patientBwe can have a good timeCthe air is fresh and our minds are clearDwe can relax ourselves2

38、When we are studying , .Awe must chat with friends on the phoneBwed better Listen to pop musicCwe have to eat somethingDwe should put our hearts into the book3If we dont understand a text well, .Awe should copy others answersBwe should read it again till understand itCwe don t do it any moreDwe shou

39、ld give it up and read the next one4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThe purpose of students who come to school is to study.BWhen we are studying, we cant be absent - minded.CWe dont have to ask why when we cant understand well.DWe should know knowledge completely and use it well.5The best title

40、of this passage is _.ARight Ways of StudyingBDon t Waste TimeCBe PatientDLearn to Ask WhyE17、Come to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests a

41、nd the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetable

42、s. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests i

43、n the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.1The advertisements above are about _.AshoppingBfoodCtravelDhotels2If you go to Austria, you can _.Avisit a village

44、called SollBwalk along its long beachesCtake a morning river boat tripDbuy many kinds of fruits on an island3Which place may be the hottest in the daytime?Soll.ABangkok.BKauai.CHawaii.F18、We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fil

45、l our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it ther

46、e or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. I

47、t became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic

48、 for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue wit

49、h business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is TRUE about th