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1、人教版高一英语必修1第三单元达标测试题(含答案)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项 HYPERLINK /shti/ 填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening? _.I like basketball very much.AId love toBNot really CI wouldnt go DThank you all the same22Because of the recen
2、t bad weather,the work is several weeks behind.Asituation Bspeed Cinsurance Dschedule23Put on your coat!Iyou down to the doctor.Atake Btook Chave taken Dam taking24How did your fathersmoking? The doctor told him to do so,and he took the advice.Agive in Bbring in Cgive up Dbring up25I havent seen Ann
3、 forlong that Ive forgotten what she looks like.Asuch Bvery Cso Dtoo26If you stand by the window,you will get a betterof the sea.Ascene Bscenery Csight Dview27I was about to tell him the secretsomeone patted me on the shoulder.Aas Buntil Cwhile Dwhen28Lily got up at 6 oclock,but she realized it was
4、Sunday as soon as she prepared her school bag.Aas possible Bas usual Cat present Dat last29When was it that heto lend you some money? After he talked with his father,he told me that he could lend me money.Agave up Bmade up his mind Ctook his mind Dchanged his mind30He is so kind a person that he tak
5、es a friendly attitudeus.Aof Babout Cto Don31Have youhim to give up the job? Yes,I have.But he doesnt listen to me.Apersuaded Bsuggested Cagreed Dadvised32They knew her very well.They had seen herup from childhood.Agrow Bgrew Cgrowing Dto grow33Lilys fond ling and she always journal of what she does
6、 each day during her trip. Athe;the B/;the Cthe;a D/;a34Why not join us in the game? Id love to,but mother insists that Iall my homework first.Afinish Bwill finish Cmust finish Dhave finished35Being aperson,Aunt Li wouldnt let anyone or any difficulty stop her.Astubborn Breliable Cdetermined Dconcer
7、ned第二节完形 HYPERLINK /shti/ 填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Back in 2007,I rented a room in Johor Bahru,Malaysia while studying for my Masters programme in Singapore. I travelled daily by 36 across the JohorSingapore Causeway for my 37,which were usually in the ev
8、ening. It was quite38by the time I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru,and I would still need to take another bus home. One night,I 39the last bus and didnt have enough money to take a taxi. With no other choice,I decided to 40the twokilometre journey home,which would have been fine41I were n
9、ot so tired that day. It also didnt 42that the route was pretty rough(凹凸不平的)and dark. But I walked forward with 43,with the promise of a nights rest 44me on. After walking for a few minutes,a car45in front of me. The driver,who looked46,asked where I was headed. “Not many people walk through here,”h
10、e said,and47 me a ride. He really 48me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment. What was more49,however,was the story behind it. During the ride,the driver told me that when he saw me walking,it made him think of his50 who used to walk to work by the51road and though he often saw his
11、uncle on the way,he had52 offered a ride as he was headed in a different direction.53his uncle passed away because of an illness,and until today he still feels54for not being kinder to his uncle. So when he55 me walking that night,he just had to stop and help.36A. bus Bbike Ccar Dtrain37A. job Bclas
12、ses Ctasks Dhome38A. early Blate Ccold Dhot39A. caught Btook Cmissed Dleft40A. drive Benjoy Crun Dwalk 41A. if Bthough Cbecause Dunless42A. suggest Bhelp Csay Dmean43A. pleasure Bhunger Cfear Ddifficulty44A. pushing Bturning Cholding Dputting45A. pulled Bstopped Cbroke Dwent46A. concerned Bdisappoin
13、ted Cexcited Dworried47A. had Basked Coffered Dgot48A. cheered Bbrought Cgave Dpicked49A. worse Binteresting Cupset Dmeaningful50A. grandfather Buncle Cfather Dmother51A. busy Bnew Cmain Dsame52A. sometimes Balways Coften Dnever53A. Sadly BExactly CGradually DActually54A. puzzled Blucky Cguilty Dgra
14、teful55A. knew Bsaw Crecognized Dfollowed第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Im lying on my back in my grandfathers orchard(果园),looking up at the branches above me. It is one of the last days of summer. Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler. Some kinds o
15、f apples are already ripe(成熟的).Others will be ready to pick soon. I think of my grandmothers apple pie,and how I used to make it with her. She died last year,before the apple harvest,and I have not had her pie since. I really miss her. I hear bees busily humming about,visiting the late summer flower
16、s. The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep. The sky is as blue as my grandfathers eyes. Above me,big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the wind. School starts in another week,and time seems to have slowed down. “Sophie!”calls my grandfather. “Is that yo
17、u?”I stand up,take his hand,and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard. We talk about apples,and bees,and Grandma. He tells me that he misses her too. He puts his rough,brown farmers hand around my shoulder and pulls me close. “You know,Sophie,”he says,“I spent the morning in the a
18、ttic(阁楼),and youll never guess what I found. Its the recipe(烹饪法) for Grandmas apple pie. I used to help her make it sometimes. I cant do it all alone,but you used to help her too. Maybe between the two of us,we can work it out. Want to try?” “But it wont be the same without Grandma,” I tell him. “Th
19、ats true,”he says,“but nothing_ is_ the_ same_ without_ Grandma. Still,I dont think that she would want us never to have another apple pie. What do you say?” I nod yes,and we walk towards home.towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen,making Grandmas famous apple pie.56We learn from the passage
20、that Sophie.Alikes to watch clouds in the attic Bcomes to the orchard after schoolCenjoys Grandmas apple pie very much Dpicks many apples in the orchard57Sophies grandfather spent the morning in the attic.Alooking for Grandmas recipe for apple pie Bhelping Sophies grandmother make apple pieCtrying t
21、o make apple pie all alone for Sophie Dtalking about apples,and bees,and Grandma with Sophie58The underlined part in the last paragraph shows.Ahow much Sophies grandmother loved Sophie Bhow much Sophies grandfather likes apple piesChow much Sophie loves her grandfathers orchard Dhow much Sophies gra
22、ndfather misses Grandma59Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?AMy grandfathers orchard BMy grandmothers apple pieCA morning in the attic DThe last days of summer B Do you want a bit of an adventure?Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK,or travel abroad?Maybe
23、you have never tried the motorhome (旅宿车) lifestyle before. Well,read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice. Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle(交通工具) and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking ab
24、out hiring a motorhome this summer,then the best advice is to book it early,especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months. There are a lot of companies thro
25、ughout the UK,and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present,the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK,you may phone 0800 612 8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorholme has a
26、 network of over 500 vehicles all over England,Scotland and Wales. Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative(替代品) to a European package holiday,especially as flying now has become more expensive,and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There
27、is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.60This passage is written to explain why it is a good idea to. Atake an adventure Btravel t
28、o England Ctry a new lifestyle Dhire a motorhome61What does the underlined word“versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ALarge and comfortable. BFast and exciting. CHaving a lot of uses. DHaving a lot of fun.62Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer? ABecause b
29、ooking early is much cheaper. BBecause summer is usually a very busy season. CBecause you can arrange your time better this way. DBecause students usually book them to earn money.63The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by. Atelling us a story Bgiving detailed data Ccompari
30、ng it with flying Dshowing the results of a study C Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting,but not a reality. But today,when we look at how far scientists have come,its not just a funny thought but a real possibility. Honda has already c
31、reated a robot with eyes,legs,arms and hands and it can act just like a person.There_is_no_end_to_what_a_robot_could_do_in_the_future.Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years. Were dealing with almost an entire new species of human like robots that could be cleverer than us. Can we contin
32、ue to use these robots in a way that they serve us,or will they become so wise that they will want independence? I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made,they will be able to think,make decisions,sense the movement of others and de
33、cide what it wants to do. A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot,which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany(陪伴)females. This female robot companion is called true comp
34、anion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses,but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.64Why does the writer mention movies about robots?ATo prove robots can go against man. BTo lead to the t
35、opic of the passage.CTo show that robots are liked by film makers. DTo show that people are interested in robots.65What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?AThere is an end to the development of robots. BRobots will look exactly like human beings soon.CRobots may be able to do anythi
36、ng in the future. DHuman beings dont know what kind of robot they want.66According to the writer,a perfect robot.Acan think as human beings do Bwill always serve human beingsCis still not as clever as human beings Dwill surely go against human beings67It is implied in the passage that the writer wor
37、ries that.Ahuman beings can not create a perfect robot Brobots may be harmful in the futureCrobots may be hard to recognize Dfemales will rely on Roxy too much D People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view,especially in the geo
38、graphical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons. Travelling,in my opinion,does more good than h
39、arm. Most importantly,it broadens(使扩大)our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明),cultures,customs and ideas.Through history,most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live
40、 in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it. In ancient times,for example,rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games,and festivals. Of course,some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).T
41、hey wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures. So,travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. T
42、here is no doubt that we can get much from it.68The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“”.Awiden Bprotect Close Ddecide69According to the passage,in the past most people travelled.Afor fun Bfor knowledge Cto get experiences Dto make a living70How many reasons for travelling ar
43、e mentioned in Paragraph 3?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.71Whats the main idea of this passage? ADifferent kinds of travelling. BTravelling enriches our mind.CWays to enjoy yourself while travelling. DThe advantages and disadvantages of travelling. E Have you ever thought of taking a train and having a
44、n adventure(奇遇)?Riding the train can be a real adventure. That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak. I often take a four-hour trip to visit my children. Every time I take this trip I never know what will happen. Last week when I was on the train and over an hour into the train ride,there was a man
45、 sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversationin another language. It was loud and disturbed most of the people on the train. I think it was annoying. Fortunately I sat next to a wonderful old lady who was taking a two-day trip by train. She said her two daughte
46、rs were distraught at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home,although she had no trouble driving. The train ride was the only choice for her. She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train. She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started
47、being parents. That is a very good question. Both of us are old and have children. She asked that same question from time to time. There are always many people on the train from all walks of life,different countries,and many languages. Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and t
48、ake in all kinds of cultures. If you get hungry,you can buy food in the food car at any time. If you need to use the restroom there is always one available. It sure beats driving the car,which has to stop for food and restrooms. And it is better than taking the bus.72According to the passage,the pur
49、pose of the authors train ride was.Ato do business Bto see her children Cto visit places of interest Dto see her old friends73Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3?ADisappointed. BSatisfied. CWorried. DPleased.74Which of the following is
50、TRUE about the old lady sitting next to the author?AShe is too old to drive now. BShe does not like to take trains.CAlthough she is old,she has a good memory. DHer daughters live far away from her home.75What is the best title for this passage?ATrain ridea cultural experience BA painful experience o
51、n the trainCThe history of Amtrak DA wonderful lady人教版高一英语必修1第三单元达标测试题答案:21. 解析:选A。本题考查交际用语。根据对话的语境,A正确,意思是“我也想去”。22. 解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意为:由于最近天气不好,工作延误了几周。behind schedule晚点,落后于预计时间。23. 解析:选D。考查时态。现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作。根据题意应选D项。24. 解析:选C。考查短语辨析。give up放弃,符合句意:医生叮嘱他戒烟,他接受了这一忠告。give in投降,让步;bring in引进
52、;bring up养育,提出。25. 解析:选C。句意为“我那么久没见安了以至于我都忘了她长什么样”。such.that结构中such后接名词,so.that结构中so后接形容词或副词,而题干中的long为副词,故C正确。26. 解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意为:如果你站在窗边,会对大海一览无余。get a good view of sth.为固定短语,意为“对一览无余”。scene意为“场面,场景”;scenery为“风景”的总称;sight常用复数形式表示“人文景观”;view指从某一角度看到的风景。所以选D。27. 解析:选D。考查be about to do.when.结构。句意为:我
53、就要告诉他这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下我的肩。be about to do.when.表示“就要做某事,这时”,为一习惯搭配,故选D项。28. 解析:选B。as possible“尽可能地”;as usual“照常,跟往常一样”;at present“现在”;at last“最终”。根据句意“Lily跟往常一样6点起床,但是当她准备书包的时候她才意识到是星期天。”可知,应选B项。29. 解析:选D。由答语可知,他通过跟父亲谈话之后,才改变主意,答应借钱给“我”,故change ones mind “某人改变主意”符合语境。give up“放弃”;make up ones mind“下定决心”;无
54、take ones mind结构。30. 解析:选C。take a friendly attitude to/toward sb.对某人采取友好的态度。31. 解析:选D。由答语But he doesnt listen to me推知,没有说服他放弃那份工作,故排除B项;suggest和agree后不能接不定式的复合结构。32. 解析:选A。句意为:他们对她非常了解。他们看着她从儿童时代长大。在see sb.do sth.句型中,省略to的动词不定式表示整个过程。33. 解析:选D。Lilly很喜欢旅行,她总是写旅行日记来记录在旅行的每一天干了些什么。travelling此处是抽象性名词,前面
55、不用冠词;keep a journal of写日记记录。34. 解析:选A。答语意为:我也想和你们玩游戏,但妈妈非要我先把作业做好。insist后跟that从句作宾语,从句谓语动词用“should动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可省略。35. 解析:选C。根据语境“李阿姨绝不会让任何人或者任何困难难住她”可知,她是一个意志坚定的(determined)人。第二节完形 HYPERLINK /shti/ 填空【解题导语】一个漆黑的夜晚,作者独自行走在崎岖不平的小路上。正走着,一辆车停了下来36 解析:选A。由下文的bus station,take another bus可知,作者每天乘公共汽车
56、去上课。37. 解析:选B。由上文的studying for my Masters programme可知,作者是去新加坡上课。38. 解析:选B。作者返回Johor Bahru车站的时候,天已经很晚了。下文的dark,night是提示。39. 解析:选C。由下文作者步行回家的事实可以判断,作者误了末班车。40. 解析:选D。误了公交车,又没有足够的钱打车,作者只好步行回家。下文的walked是提示。41. 解析:选A。如果不是那天“我”太累的话,步行回家也未尝不可。42. 解析:选B。糟糕的是,路崎岖不平,且一片漆黑。help此处意为“改善状况,促进”。43. 解析:选D。作者本身很累,加上
57、天黑,路不好走,所以应该是“艰难地(with difficulty)”往前走。44. 解析:选A。回家休息的想法支撑着“我”,促使“我”往前走。45. 解析:选B。走了几分钟,一辆车停在“我”面前。46. 解析:选A。司机问“我”要去哪里,看起来很关心的样子。concerned关心的,忧虑的。47. 解析:选C。offer sb.a ride让某人搭车。48. 解析:选A。司机绕路把作者送回家,这使作者非常高兴。 cheer.up(使)感到振奋,(使)感到高兴。49. 解析:选D。然而,更意味深长的是司机让“我”搭车背后的故事。50. 解析:选B。作者在夜里步行回家的情景使这位司机想起了他的叔
58、叔。下文多次出现的uncle是提示。51. 解析:选D。他叔叔以前常走这条路。52. 解析:选D。虽然他经常在这条路上看到叔叔,但是他从来没有让叔叔搭过车。下文的not being kinder to his uncle是提示。53. 解析:选A。叔叔去世是一件让人难过的事情。54. 解析:选C。他为未能善待叔叔而自责。guilty感到内疚的。55. 解析:选B。有了这种情结,当司机看到作者时,便义无反顾地停下来提供帮助。第三部分阅读理解A :【解题导语】Sophie在果园里看到枝头的苹果,想起了她的奶奶,想起了奶奶做的苹果派。她的爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派的方法,他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派。苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶的深切怀念。56. 解析:选C。推理 HYPERLINK /shti/ t _blank 判断题。根据第一段的I think of my grandmothers apple pie及and I have not had her pie since和文末的making Grandmas famous apple pie可知,Sophie很喜欢奶奶做的苹果派。57. 解析:选A。细节理解题。第
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