2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Parents always want to _their children with the best education, they should also remind them _ crazy about the smartphones.Afill; to be Bcover; to beCprovide; not

2、to be Dcompare; not to be2、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place3、Marry _ten years ago. You mean she _ him for ten years?Amarried；has got married toBgot married；has got married withCgot married；has been married withDgot married；has

3、 been married to4、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably5、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hear thatBIts very kind of youCI have no troubleDI will think i

4、t over6、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect7、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, tooDhe doesnt either8、Would you mind lending me your iPad? .AGood idea BI think so CYes, I would DNot at all9、To keep t

5、he kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall10、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel. 完形填空11、The door of happinessWhen one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the 1 door so long that we cant see the one

6、 that has been opened for 2 .It is true that we dont know what weve got until we lose it, and its 3 true that we dont know what weve been missing until it goes away.Giving someone all your love doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in 4 . Just wait for it to grow in their hearts.Th

7、ere are many moments in life when you miss someone so 5 that you want to bring them into your dreams and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go 6 you want to go, and be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one 7 to do all the things you want to do. 8 lies in those who

8、 have cried, those who have been hurt, and those who have tried, because they can understand the importance of their lives. The 9 future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cant go on well in your life 10 you let your past failure and heartaches go.1AopenBsameCclosedDbroke2AusBthemCmeDyou3

9、AtooBalsoCeitherDhardly4AneedBtimeClineDreturn5AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle6AwhenBwhatCwhyDwhere7AchanceBchooseCchangeDchat8AHappyBHappinessCHappilyDUnhappy9AbrightestBheaviestCcleverestDbravest10AsoBwhenCuntilDthat. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by

10、 Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they

11、were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, suc

12、h as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole ca

13、mpus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Arriving in New yorkThere are

14、three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for example.HotelsThere are lot

15、s of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to

16、use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, s

17、o you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to seeFinally, there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square, the Statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There ar

18、e big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the pa

19、ssage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.2What do the underlined words “The Plaza” here refer to?AA restaurant.BA hotel.CAn airport.3Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?ALittle Italy.BTimes Square.CThe YMCA4How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $ 10 in New York?A$ 10.8.B$ 10.08

20、.C$ 18.5What should you do when you visit New York?AStay at the best hotel.BTake a taxi whenever you go out.CClimb the Statue of Liberty.B14、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn m

21、ore about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try

22、to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局).

23、 If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes t

24、hem cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小题1）Students can learn about_ on March 25.Aschool safety Btraffic accidentsCforest fires Dfamily rules2（小题2）In a stampede, if you fa

25、ll down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order(顺序): put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA- B-C- D-3（小题3）We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that_.Adont push when there is a fireBaccidents sometimes happen in schoolsCsmoke is also very dangerous in a fi

26、reDyou should take a look first in fireC15、During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us an exam. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school

27、?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Fin

28、ally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade.“Certainly,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if all yo

29、u do is smile and say hello.”Ive never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.1（小题1）At the nursing schoo

30、l, the writer .Aknow everyones name around herBdid well in all subjectsCdidnt like to have an exam2（小题2）The writer wrote to the last question.A“Dorothy” B“blank” Cnothing3（小题3）From the teachers words, we can know that .Aonly one student didnt know the answerBthe last question was part of the examCth

31、e students neednt answer the last question4（小题4）The writer thought that .Athe exam gave her a lessonBthe teacher was jokingCthe clean lady was important.5（小题5）The teacher wanted the students to know that they should through the last question.Apay attention to everyone around them.Bbe friendly to the

32、 cleaning ladyCtry to make as many friends as they can in their life.D16、When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are s

33、ome suggestions：First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they cant find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isnt safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency(紧急情况) like a fir

34、e. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your fam

35、ily members.Then, get a family disaster_ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different peop

36、le have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.Finally, practice your emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.You may not be able to stop disasters, but with a little planning you can be helped.1When you have a family meeting, what shoul

37、d you choose?AA person outside your area. BThings your family needs.CTwo places for everyone to go to. DA bag.2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.3Why does the writer suggest choosing a person outside your area?ATo send food and water to you family.BTo help

38、your family move to a safe place.CTo choose two places for your family to go to.DTo help your family get in touch with each other.4What does the underlined word kit probably mean?A救护车 B搜救犬 C应急用品 D防毒面具5Whats the best title of this passage?APlanning for Disasters BHow Different Disasters HappenCPracti

39、cing your Plan DWhere to Stay away from DisastersE17、1From the passage, we can find that gazpacho soup _.Ahas a soft taste and is easy to make Bis best served in warm bowlsCis best known as a wintertime soup Dhas been made for many years in Spain2How many ingredients do we need to make the soup?A6 B

40、8 C2 D123The best way to describe gazpacho soup from the recipe above would be a kind of _.Afruit soup Bvegetarian soup Cmeaty soup Dfish soupF18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Travel Far, but Think LocalAuthor Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit

41、. Some basic rules still hold, such as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand t

42、he local culture and customs to avoid making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and dont eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. Its also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you find th

43、em and try not to catch fish while swimming.Learn the language.Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. Youll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know youre making an effort to get involved with their c

44、ulture.Spend local.Stay away from international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products and staying in family run hotels, youre not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of the country youre staying in and the people who live

45、there.Bargain fairly.Always be polite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their o

46、nly source of income. So try not to be too rude when bargaining.Dont litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so dont throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.Save water.Even i

47、n some of the most developed countries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running arent making things any better.1From the passage,to understand the local culture better, we should _.Arespect traditionsBbargain fairlyCsave waterDNot litter2To help the local people, wed better_.Aspend in international hotels and restaurantsBhave a bargaining game with local peopleCkeep the rubbish and throw it in the binDhave some local food in religious sites3Whats the purpose of the pas