2022-2023学年浙江宁波江北区重点达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor2、Going to _ high school for

2、one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a3、 Could you tell me _? Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are goingCwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing4、With the development of modern science, i

3、ts _for us to get information from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier5、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything6、- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.- S

4、o it does. , life is the most important to everyone.AFirst of allBAbove allCAfter allDIn all7、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe betterBthe moreCthe best8、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so f

5、ar.Ain timeBin factCin case9、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt10、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep. 完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other peo

6、ple all the time. Many people become 1 to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of 2 to help you be a polite person.You should say hello to other people with a smile, 3 it may be the first time you have met them. Nobody will feel strange or uncomfortable if 4 smile at someone when you firs

7、t meet them. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and start a conversation. Whenever you need help 5 someone, say “please” before asking him or her. If someone has helped you, dont 6 to say “Thank you” in return. If you have done something wrong, be sure to say “Sorry”. Other people w

8、ould be glad to help you in the future and these simple 7 will show how polite you are.In some situations, you may not 8 on someones opinions, If you disagree on what someone says, its best to be calm and polite. 9 the words carefully , and try to understand what the person is saying. If he becomes

9、rude, keep quiet for a moment. When he calms down, tell him your idea more 10 . Lets be a polite person!1Ayoung Bold Crude2Aadvice Bnews Csuggestion3Aif Bthough Cuntil4Ayou Byourself Cyour5Aoff Babout Cfrom6Aforget Bremember Crequire7Atexts Bnotes Cwords8Acheck Bagree Cchange9ALook for BListen to CS

10、ee10Aquick Bsadly Cpolitely. 语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On M

11、arch 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the grea

12、t thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) abou

13、t them.”. 阅读理解A13、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleas

14、ed or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left

15、gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see hum

16、an faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emo

17、tions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause

18、 dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been

19、mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansB14、 Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gon

20、e hand in hand with the development of advertising. Why is advertising so popular? Is it a waste of money? It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product

21、 more expensive, makes it cheaper.Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, “ I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half.” Now, all parts of an advertising programs are properly measured and researched.What makes a good adv

22、ertisement? There have been major changes in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertise

23、ments contain information. But this is usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or

24、 viewer will remember the advertisement but not the name of the product.1Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase “hand in hand” ?AHere and there.BAgain and again.CAs usual.DAt the same time.2The purpose of advertising is _.Ato increase product salesBto make a product muc

25、h betterCto spend more moneyDto reduce the production3What is meant by what managers said in the second paragraph?AManagers spent no money on advertising.BNot all the advertisements were well designed.CA11 the managers knew about advertising then.DA11 the money on advertising was wasted.4An outstand

26、ing advertisement_Ais always an interesting story.Bcan not only catch the readers eyes but is full of products information.Cmust starts with a question, or a puzzle.Dcan make the price of the product low5What does the writer think of advertising?AUselessBUnnecessaryCWastefulDImportantC15、Winners Clu

27、bYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its

28、 a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets

29、 even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have m

30、oney directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and c

31、ompetitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be

32、a winner!1Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.2The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably means_.Aprom

33、ise Bagreement Ctrust Dpraise3What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club. BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities. DTo introduce a new banking service.D16、In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silenc

34、e with tears in her eyes.“Shelly, my dear, why dont you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly didnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hou

35、r to finish all the food in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”“Shelly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going back on your words. ”I had to keep my promise.

36、 Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled.On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son

37、, Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1Shelly _ before she ate her meal.Afelt happy Bfelt unhappyCcut off her hair Dshouted

38、 at her dad2In order to get what she wanted, Shelly ate _ at last.Aall the food in the bowl BnothingCjust a little of the cabbage Deverything except the cabbage3By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _.Ato tell people she was selflessBto become more differentCto look more special and beautifulDt

39、o show her care and love for HarishE17、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computersHowever, there is another difference between humans and computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everythin

40、g, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want toHere are some suggestionsTry to use new information immediatelyFor example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For e

41、xample, its hard to memorize (记忆) 1But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it becomes easierWrite out what you need to remember over and over againThis will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve lear

42、ned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that dayDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier to remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it wi

43、ll lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do something to help improve your memoryAnd everyones memory gets better if they use it often enoughAll the suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory2How many suggestions a

44、re mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix3Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?AHello, CarlosBHow do you do?CHello, I am SophiaDGlad to meet you!4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computersBAlways reviewing inform

45、ation can help you fall asleepCFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brainDDiscussing with friends can help you remember thingsF18、Sang Lan is a former(以前的) member of the national womens gymnastic(体操) team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Isl

46、and, New York in 1998. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that she would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. Many people called

47、 her a brave and confident girl. She became an international symbol(象征) of courage and was very popular in the United States.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.Get up from where you fall is the most ordinary thing for a gym

48、nast. And its my motto(座右铭). Sang said, Ill spend my time scientifically and work hard on my studies so as to be a winner in life.1From the story we know that Sang Lan _ now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girlDis in the sports club2The accident happened _.Ain BeijingB

49、in New YorkCin Peking UniversityDin England3Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she_.Awas always smilingBwas hurt badlyCwas an athleteDfaces the challenges(挑战) bravely4Sang Lans motto Get up from where you fall means _ in Chinese.A从哪里起来B摔倒之后要起来C哪里摔倒哪里起来D从你摔倒的地方起床5The best title for the passage is _.AA Brave GirlBA Beautiful GirlCA Sick GirlDAn Able Girl.书面表达19、扬州市“五个一百工程” 英语经典文学(English classics)阅读正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推进,这提高了扬州学子的人文科学素养,并促进了他们的终身发展。某校正在开展中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学的大讨论,请根据以下问题和要求用英语写一篇文章参与讨论。1. Do you think reading English classics is necessa

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