2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣江教育集团中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The students interest in Chinese pape

2、r-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talkAhas risenBroseCrisesDwas rising2、Benny, _ monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.A不填; aB不填; anCthe; theDa; a3、Boys and girls, put your time to _ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those

3、 who love you and care for you.AaBtheC/4、Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat5、Were not sure _ therell be _ or not tomorrow.Aif; rains Bif; rain

4、y Cwhether; raining Dwhether; rain6、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held7、You neednt _ missing the film. To be honest, its not worth watching at all.AenjoyBregretCavoidDSuggest8、They

5、 dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving9、Your hometown is much better than before.Yes. Great changes _ to it last year.Ahave made Bwas made Chave been made Dmade10、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Win

6、ter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor. 完形填空11、I received a letter recently from a grandmother. She told me about her four-year-old granddaughter Skylar. When Skylar learned 1 Disneyland from TV, she began to save(存储) her pocket money in a piggy bank. She hoped to visit it someday. Her parents took her the

7、re when she was four years old, and didnt use her savings at all!When Skylar 2 from Disneyland, it was Christmas time. She decided to buy presents with her savings. But she also learned on TV about a local homeless centre called “The Road House”. She 3 her mother again and again 4 homeless meant and

8、 why those children needed toys and warm clothes. She couldnt seem to get the homeless 5 her mind(头脑).Her mother took her to the shop to buy presents. She didnt buy any presents for 6 or her family, however, she bought a girls 7 coat and a pair of socks for the centre. She was so 8 waiting for Chris

9、tmas! She was thinking about going to the centre and 9 her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child.On Christmas Eve, she and her family drove to the centre. Skylar gave her Christmas box to a thankful child. She was so filled with 10 at truly helping someone else, that her family decided to go to

10、 the homeless centre every year.1Afrom Bat Cin Dof2Acame in Bcame back Ccame on Dcame up3Atold Bshowed Casked Dtaught4Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwhen5Aon Boff Cup Ddown6Aherself Bhimself Cmyself Ditself7Abig Bold Cwarm Dsoft8Atired Bsurprised Cworried Dexcited9Abringing Bshowing Clending Dgiving10Ahappiness B

11、sadness Clove Dhope. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chines

12、e Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask)

13、to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000

14、 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success i

15、s riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch(英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?

16、” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）.“ I believe weve already t

17、alked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are

18、. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) the

19、ir needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with

20、a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“

21、You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA historyteacher BA scienceteacherCA business teacher DA math teacher2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJames CPeter DSandy3H

22、ow did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talkingBHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4How do you like Mr. Black according to the passage?AStrange BPatientCShy DProud5What can be the best titl

23、e of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellB14、In the 1920s, the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants (服务生) to look after the p

24、assengers. Young men, or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers bags but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. Sh

25、e didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmer. She wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital and at the same time took flying lessons and got her pilots licen

26、se. Ellen was 25 years old when she first got in touch with BAT (Boeing Air Transport). She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Though women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had ano

27、ther idea. Most people were afraid of flying because flying was still not a very safe way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weather made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and BAT agreed.The young woman from Iowa an

28、d seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-

29、year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and was paid $1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since th

30、e 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.1From the first paragraph, we know that _.Athe word “stewardesses” was started from Ellen ChurchBEllen Church was the first woman who flew a planeCfood and drinks were offered on the

31、plane thenDtraveling by air was very popular because of the flight attendants2Boeing Air Transport offered Ellen the job because of _.Aher flying experience Bher university educationCher nursing experience Dher life attitudes (态度)3The passage mainly talks about _.Athe background of early flying pilo

32、tsBthe experience of flying passengersCthe history of early flight attendantsDthe development of airplanesC15、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we a

33、lready have more products than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the

34、 UK. In many supermarkets, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to c

35、ause the greenhouse effect. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets

36、encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging

37、means excellence while anything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods

38、 are collected. We need to face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessar

39、y.2（小题2）Which of the following damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.CIt may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of l

40、and.BIt means burning packaging for energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.4（小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about packaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to hav

41、e package.DPeople think unpackaged products are of poor condition.5（小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.D16、SUMMER ART CLASS: DRAWINGI will be

42、 offering Drawing as a summer art class, you will learn the basic skills for good drawing, such as drawing basic forms and composition. Each student will complete his or her own art work.Where: A Mother s Touch DaycareWho: Boys and girls from 12-14 years oldDates: June 7-July 26Time: Saturdays from

43、10:00-11:00AMCost: $20 for supplies and $80 for classNotes: Students will keep all of their supplies when the class is over.Ways of payment:A) Total amount due at the first classB)Two payments of $60 and $40 at the beginning of each month.THE ARTIST:My name is Tiffany Ballard. I will be teaching Dra

44、wing in the summer. For more information about me and my artworks. Please check out my website at How to sign up:Call me or send an email to sign up. I will record your information and save a place for you in the class.Phone:213-7901Email: wonderartgmail comSpace is limited. Sign up as soon as possi

45、ble!April 1st, 20191The poster above is most probably written to students in _.Aprimary schoolsBmiddle schoolsChigh schoolsDuniversities2If a boy takes part in the class, he should pay _in total.A$40B$60C$80D$1003Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe class will last over two m

46、onths,BMaybe there will be no place if you sign up lateCSigning up is only allowed on April 1st, 2019DStudents can learn some special skills in the class.4We can _for more information about the teachers artworks.Amake a call at 213-7901Bgo to a Mothers Touch DaycareCvisit Dsend an email to wonderart

47、E17、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungl

48、e and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, I

49、ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped o

50、nto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt run away.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little m

51、ouse.Thank you for saving my life, said Lion ,smiling his widest smile, I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe showed kindness to animals in the jungle.BHe had a good sleep under his favourite tree.CHe bowed before weaker animals.D

52、He stepped onto a hunters net.2Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in the net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.DBecause he believed Mouse could save him.3What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BD

53、ont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.DWhen the cats away, the mice will play.F18、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going

54、 to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the w

55、eekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Aust

56、ralia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and

57、the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned th

58、at the environment and education in Australia are good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have crit

59、ical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger ageBmore and more Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student

60、should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia2What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?AAustralia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in A