2022-2023学年山东省济宁市邹城市第八中学中考猜题英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many2、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand3、Last year our class had a Reading Corner. So far，we _ more than 200 books.Awere readingBhave readCwill readDread4、Could you tell me _

3、?He rides his bike.Ahow does he go to workBhow he goes to workCwhat does he doDwhere he goes5、Are you going camping with us this weekend?_! What should I do to get ready?AYou betBCongratulationsCI dont think soDNo, thanks6、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of the land is covered w

4、ith trees and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth7、Where are your parents?Oh, they _ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.Ahas gone to Bhave been to Chave gone to8、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming9

5、、Jack must be in his office, I think.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt10、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully. 完形填空11、 Food in China and western co

6、untries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. They may spend half of their time 2 food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(原材料) 3 food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of 4 for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten w

7、ays. Thats why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, 5 England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. Western people do not have skills(技能) for cooking, mostly they only boil(油炸), steam(蒸)and bake(烤) the food. 6 , western people are

8、very good at making desserts and chocolate. These food are very sweet and can make you 7 fat quickly.In China, the person who invited other people for meal pay for the meal, but its not 8 in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but dont need to pay for them, and

9、 maybe they 9 happy if you pay for them. 10 in eating is that Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.Chinese people only have three meals during a day but western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with c

10、heese.1AhasBhaveCwithDwithout2AinBonCforDat3AcookBcookingCto cookDcooks4AmessagesBthingsCideasDkinds5AandBorClikeDfor6AFor exampleBFirst of allCAt lastDBy the way7AbecomeBto becomeCbecomingDbecame8AdifferentBthe sameCnormalDusual9Adont haveBarentCwont haveDwont be10AThe other differenceBAnother diff

11、erenceCOther differenceDOther differences. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey

12、 from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beg

13、inning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of t

14、he butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隐私)and more rights is all you dream of, right?For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shangh

15、ai had a meeting to talk about a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.The law says students diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they dont agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the c

16、lassroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.The law also talks

17、 about students health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在以内)200 met

18、ers of a school gate.” the law says.The law is great, right? Many students like it.“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law.” said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.If you want to know more about the law, go to “”

19、.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The students diaries and letters are their secrets and_.Aonly their parents can read themBonly their teacher can read themCNobody can read themDTheir teacher can read them2Shanghai students may have _homework, because of the law.Aless Bmore Cmany D much more3If your teach

20、er smokes in a classroom, you can _.Astop her Bagree herCleave Dsmile4Internet bars or computer game bars _within 200 meters of a school gate.Aare allowed Bare importantCarent allowed Dare necessary5According to the passage, we know the new law is _for the students.Agood BwrongCnot useful Dimpossibl

21、eB14、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be some other name! Whats in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else”

22、This was too much for Romeo.“If you say you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldnt understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could n

23、ot have imagined Juliet was still alive and would soon wake up.He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face.Then he put the poison in a cup and drank it.He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground.The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly.Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the

24、tomb.He couldnt believe it.Suddenly He found her waking up.“Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you told me to do, and now I am awake.Your medicine worked.”“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest.“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work.Your husband is here, but he is dead! C

25、ome away with me.Hurry!”“You go!” cried Juliet.“I will not leave my husband!”She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he had killed himself with the poison.The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth.She hoped she might be poisoned too.But she could hear the guards coming, she couldnt wait fo

26、r the poison to work.She took a knife and killed herself.When the guards arrived, they couldnt believe their eyes.There was Juliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again.There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead.There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also ly

27、ing dead on the ground1What do you think Romeo was like according to the passage?AClever and generous.BSelfish and patient.CImpatient and loyal.DStupid and careless.2What was the priests problem?AHe was right on time.BHis watch didnt work.CHis plan went wrong.DHe was too sad to explain.3What is the

28、correct order of the story? Juliet killed herself. Romeo killed Tybalt. Romeo drank the poison. Juliet took Laurences medicine.ABCD4Who does the underlined words “the man” in the last paragraph refer to?ARomeoBParisCTybaltDLaurence5What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?AOn the balcony, Juliet d

29、idnt know Romeos real name.BLaurence came too late to prevent Juliet from killing herself.CRomeo kissed Juliet and killed himself after seeing Juliets death.DRomeo and Juliet killed themselves mainly because of the families fighting.C15、Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms

30、 hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Bec

31、ause the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is

32、outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked al

33、l day and night without a break, Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and

34、parks were sent to safe places.1What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain season last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bcovering with snowCcovering wi

35、th clouds Dcovering with ice4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stormD16、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 years) $

36、2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5 FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off A1OPENING TIMESFACILITIES(设施)31 Mar30 Sep: daily 10am5pm131 Oct: WedSun 10am5pm1 Nov28 Feb: ThuSun 10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun 10am5pmClosed: 2426 Dec & 1 Jan Aud

37、io tour Family learning No dogs Parking shop Toilet Tearoom Tearoom Apr.Oct. only.For more information ring direct on 01588 672544根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old, he should pay _ for the tickets.A$ 2.2B$ 5.00C$ 12.22We can visit Stoke

38、say Castle _ in November.Aevery dayBfrom Tuesday to SundayCfrom Thursday to Sunday3We can _ in Stokesay Castle.Atake a walk with a pet dogBenjoy tea in the tearoom anytimeCdo some shopping4Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?AStokesay Castle is in America.BWe can go to Stokesay Cast

39、le to celebrate Christmas Day.CChildren under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.5Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday in _.AFebruaryBMarchCJulyE17、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a

40、 lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at pe

41、ace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, w

42、ill you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of pers

43、onal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to h

44、ave in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其

45、标号填人题前括号内。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKey

46、s to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happy?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a bette

47、rpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowling, being unwilling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.F18、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is especially usefu

48、l to themFor example，Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snowThese would be useless to people living in a hot countryLanguages change all the timeWords that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dictionariesTh

49、is is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people preferFor example, car is now used instead of automobileWords can change their meanings，or have new ones added to themThe development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse

50、and invented new words like byteOften words borrowed from other languages are used to create new wordsEnglish contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1Court, beef and vegetable are a few examplesAt first sight，or at first hearing， But when you look mo

51、re closely, or listen more carefully，it is possible to find links and similarities between some languagesFor example，the word brother is like Bruder in GermanLanguage experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language familiesGenerally, languages that belong(属于)to a part

52、icular family have similar sounding words which have the same meaningEnglish belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and AsiaThey belong to the IndoEuropean group and it is the largest language familyThe Chinese language belongs to SinoTibetan

53、 group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family which includes KoreanBut differences in language can make a barrier(障碍)when countries meet to discuss world issuesTo smooth away the barrier，the United Nations use Chinese，English，French，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout t

54、heir meetingsIn some countries where many languages are spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business useFor instance，English is the official language in India2The example of the Eskimos mentioned in ParaIt shows that Alanguage is close to the life of the people who invented itBthe same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesCpeople change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesDEskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecause Acar sounds nice at first hearingBcar is simpler than autom