2022年甘肃省平凉市静宁中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 I had a quarrel with my classmates t

2、his morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with2、-You can see my dreams will _ one day. - Er! Lets wait.Acome outBcome onCcome trueDcome in3、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you

3、take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt4、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends _ minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Mings After-class ActivitiesWeekdaysWeekend

4、sReading booksRiding a bikeRunningBall games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayA250B850C6005、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out6、Where is Tom?He is playing football _ the playgro

5、und.Aof Bto Con Dfrom7、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir8、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.9、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yes

6、terday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken10、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his _ novel when he was _ years old.Afifth; fiftyBfifth; fiftiethCfive; fiftyDfive: fiftieth. 完形填空11、Maybe you are often asked what you are going to be when you grow up. As for me, I want to be a teacher. One o

7、f the 1 is that a teacher, Mr. Chen influences me most in my life.“Look! Do you know 2 ? Its the earth ! And it always goes around the sun.” Mr. Chen said happily and then added, “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the height of it? Yes, its 8844.43

8、 meters” Ill never forget my first geography lesson. He was 3 humorous and we all fell in love with his lessons. Mr. Chen has opened the door of geography 4 us since then.Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict with students and 5 work, so is Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the

9、way to the treasure of knowledge. He always encourages us to 6 out loud without considering too many difficulties. Besides, he always volunteers his time to students and other teachersOne day I 7 to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he had donated his blood. I was moved

10、 and 8 another lesson of love and devotion.Every time I 9 my globe, it will remind me of Mr. Chen. He is the 10 teacher I have ever met and I will remember him forever. I hope I can be a teacher like him someday.1AreasonsBreasonCproblemDproblems2Awhich is itBwhich it isCwhat is itDwhat it is3Aeasily

11、BeasyCreallyDreal4AbyBtoCwithDfor5AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs6Ato speakBspeakingCworkingDto work7AhappenBwas happeningChappenedDhas happened8AteachBwas taughtCtaughtDis taught9AseeBwill seeCsawDsees10AunforgettableBmore unforgettableCmuch unforgettableDmost unforgettable. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在

12、每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the play

13、ers set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of pa

14、per. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing t

15、he characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to

16、 prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, youre Jennys little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few

17、 fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldnt worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. Th

18、is went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didnt know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So,

19、 even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny.When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?ABecause she could do nothi

20、ng first.BBecause Jenny often beat her.CBecause Jenny always made fun of her.DBecause Jenny always made her busy.2Lauren had a large scar on her face because of .Aa fight with her sisterBa car accidentCa fight with a boyDa bus accident3. On the bus, Jordan often .Amade fun of Lauren Bhelped LaurenCm

21、ade fun of Jenny Dhelped Jenny4When Lauren says, “Yes, Im Jennys little sister”, she is very .Aangry BsadCupset Dproud5Whats the best title for the passage?ALaurens sister BLauren and JennyCMy sister and I DIm Jennys sisterB14、Recently, a three-part BBC documentary Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese

22、 School has become a hot topic. The TV documentary followed five Chinese teachers who spent a month working with 50 teenagers, aged from 13 to 14 at Bohunt School in the southern English county of Hampshire. The Chinese teacher used Chinese ways to teach the students instead of British ways.The firs

23、t part, broadcast on August 4th, showed the students performing morning exercises, taking part in a long-distance running race and learning how to do eye exercises during breaks.It was tough on the teachers, because they had to spend a great deal of energy and time keeping the noisy students quiet,

24、and the leading teacher complained that the classroom was always “chaotic(混乱的)”. At the same time, many students complained that the teachers were too strict, the lessons were boring and they found it difficult to get used to the new ways.The TV documentary causes a debate(争论). Some people say that

25、Chinese teachers are too strict and fail to engage students interest. In their opinion, Chinese teachers prefer spoon-feeding education that will help students pass exams, but it will be useless in the real world. However, supporters say that the Chinese education system can produce hard-working and

26、 polite students.1Which of the following things was NOT showed in the first part?AHaving breakfast with teachers.BTaking part in a long-distance running race.CPerforming morning exercises.DLearning how to do eye exercises during breaks.2Many students at Bohunt School said that the Chinese teachers w

27、ere too _.Afriendly Bstrict Ckind Dpatient3What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean?ATalk with. BKeep. CAttract. DTeach.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AChinese teachers are helpful.BChinese education system is better than the British one.CBritish students are very good.

28、DThe debate about a BBC documentary.C15、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLDNameFacebookYou Tube TwitterGoogle Founding Time February,2004February,2005June,2006 January,1996Founder Mark ZuckerbergChad HurleySteve ChenJawed KarimJack DorseyBiz StoneLarry Page Sergey BrinFounding Place AmericaAmerica

29、America AmericaWebsitewww. Idea“Move Fast and break Things“Broadcast yourself!”“Share and discover whatsHappening right now, anywhere in the world !”to use the Google search engine to obtain information on the Internet.The number of users1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharing

30、 photos with othersSharing videos with othersSharing the latest news and personal ideasa Web search engine根据表格信息完成下列各题1 founded YouTube in February,2005.AChad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed KarimBJack Dotty and Biz StoneCMark Zuckerberg2If you want to share the latest news in the world, you d better g

31、o to_.Awww. facebook. comBwww. twitter, comCwww. 3You Tube was founded _ than Facebook.Aeighteen months earlierBtwelve months earlierCtwelve months later4According to the information above, we know that the number of the users using Google is _ that of the users using youtubeAabout four times as lar

32、ge asBfour times larger thanCfive times larger than5Which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the four websites were founded in the USAB5.17 million people are using Twitter.CThe idea of Facebook is Move Fast and Break Things.D16、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(诊所)Are you a sports lover looking for ski

33、ll development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1

34、: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Period (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lunch Break: 12: 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day

35、: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9

36、：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBtextbookCstorybookDscience bookE17、An “egg-laying” cliff （产蛋岩）in Southwest China has attracted（吸引）a lot of interes

37、t online recently. The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out. According to the local government, the cliff is in a place of int

38、erest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “like a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are round or egg-shaped w

39、ith a diameter（直径）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about 300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. Its called “the king of eggs.” Its said that Guizh

40、ou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1The “egg-laying” cliff is famous because _.Athe rock eggs are very beautiful Bit is now in the seaCit can lay “eggs” every 30 years Dit is colorful and

41、hard2The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about _.A5 years B8 years C30 years D50 years3Which is right about the “eggs”?AThe “eggs” are black and hard. BAll the “eggs” are almost the same size.CMost “eggs” weigh over 300kg. DMany “eggs” are at the foot of the cliff.4What can

42、we know from the passage?AThe cliff is as big as a football field. BThe “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.CThe cliff lays many eggs every year. DThe cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.F18、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手势). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some o

43、f them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good o

44、r well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正经的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign

45、 of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snappin

46、g your fingers(打响指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putt

47、ing your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the