新沪教牛津版八年级上册初二英语全册单元测试卷

1、初中英语八年级上Unit 1 Encyclopaedias单元测试题笔试部分 (80分)一、单项选择（20分）（1）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）() 11. Is the supermarket still open now?Perhaps not. It closes at 6:00 p.m. on Mondays.A. EvenB. MaybeC. Often () 12. Dinosaurs all died out about 650 million years ago.Do scientists know the reas

2、on?A. disappearedB. went outC. came out () 13. I think the young man has the ability to finish the work alone.I agree.A. decides toB. used toC. is able to () 14. Congratulations! You won the 100-metre race.Thank you.A. did best inB. failed toC. worked hard at () 15. How long will Tony and his friend

3、s stay in Shenzhen?They will stay for more than 40 days.A. at leastB. overC. almost （2）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）() 16. A _ is a person who studies one or more of the natural sciences.A. musicianB. scientistC. visitor () 17. _ refers to the ability to learn, understand and think in

4、a good way about things.A. ResponsibilityB. ResponseC. Intelligence () 18. Why did Linda cry just now?_ knows why. You can ask Linda.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody() 19. Simon, could you please help me _ on the Internet when the plane will take off?Im sorry, my computer doesnt work.A. nd outB. loo

5、k outC. put out () 20. I have passed my driving test._. So you are going to buy a car.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. Thats right二、完形填空（10分）My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After 21 in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get 22 to eat. He sat dow

6、n at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course, 23 did. 24 a woman with a big plate 25 food came up to him. She sat down 26 him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end theyll

7、tell you 27 you have to pay. “I soon learned thats how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later.“Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get everything you want so long as you want 28 the price. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you 29 some one to bring it

8、to you. You have to stand up and get it by 30 .”( ) 21. A. arrivingB. arrivedC. reaching( ) 22. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything( ) 23. A. everythingB. anybodyC. nobody( ) 24. A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. rstly( ) 25. A. withoutB. full ofC. lling with( ) 26. A. atB. fromC. opposite( ) 27. A. how manyB. h

9、ow muchC. how often( ) 28. A. to payB. to spendC. to take( ) 29. A. waitB. wait forC. hope( ) 30. A. waiterB. othersC. yourself三、阅读理解（10分）Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is calledMona Lisa. However, Leonardo had

10、many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor（发明家）. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun（枪）, which was produced and used in war many y

11、ears later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches（素描）we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines

12、like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published（发表）his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the le

13、ft.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known. 31.

14、According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also _.A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician32. _ was Leonardos most special invention.A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machineC. The machine gun D. The flying machine33. Leonardo was strange, for example,_.A.he didnt

15、 eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines34. Leonardo invented some machines to_.A. stop the war B. help paint picturesC. watch the birds D. make good use of time35. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was

16、 very _.A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely第卷（共50分）四、词汇运用（10分）（1）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成句子（5分） 36. We will have an i_ test next Friday.37. Edison was a great s_.38. N_ knows how many stars there are in the sky.39. I _（突然）realized there was someone following me.40. My aunt bought me a n_（笔记本）computer

17、as a birthday gift yesterday.（2）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）41. It is useful _ (learn) a foreign language.42. Can you help me _ (carry) the box, Lily?43. Remember _ (write) to me when you get to Beijing.44. I need some _ (potato). Do you have any?45. About two _ (million) people listened to the programme.五、完成句子（

18、10分）46. 为什么这种生物灭绝了？ Why did such kind of living things _ _?47. 让我们去公园散步吧！ Lets _ _ _ in the park!48. 我爸爸过去常常在河边钓鱼。 My father _ _ _ by the river.49. 老汤姆是那个岛上唯一的人。 Old Tom was the only _ _ on the island.50. 我爷爷奶奶在乡下已经住了很多年了。 My grandparents have lived _ _ _ for many years.六、补全对话（10分）A: I dont know how

19、 to find my topic in this encyclopedia, Betty, would you like to help me?B: Sorry, I have no _51_, either. You can ask Kelly.A: Do you have any idea, Kelly?C: I think an encyclopedia _ 52_ of many volumes and in each volume, the topic is in alphabetical _53_A: Thats a good idea, and what should I do

20、 next?C: you can find the guide word on _54_ of each page.A: Thats great. Thank you so much.C: If you have a computer, you can find it easily _55_.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 七、书面表达（20分）同学们，在生活中你们肯定见过很多动物，或者还饲养过一些宠物，请写以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇短文。70词左右。My favorite animal_单元评价检测（UNIT 1）答案一、11-20 BACAB

21、BCBAB 二、21-30 ABCAB CBABC三、31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C四、36. intelligence 37. scientist 38. nobody 39. suddenly 40. notebook 41. to learn 42. to carry 43. to write 44. potatoes 45. millions 五、46. die out 47. go for a walk 48. used to fish 49. man lived 50. in the countryside六、51. idea 52. consists

22、53. order 54. top 55. online 七、【参考答案】I love many animals. I love dog, cat, dolphin and elephant. My favorite animal is a little rabbit. She is my pet, and her name is Tiantian. Tiantian has a pair of long ears, her body is white, and her eyes are red. She likes to eat carrot. She is very lovely, I l

23、ike to play with her. 初中英语八年级上Unit 2 Numbers单元测试题笔试部分 (80分)一、单项选择（20分）（1）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 11. Please let me get into the park.Sorry, Im under instructions not to let anyone in.A. letters B. jokes C. orders( ) 12. It is wise to leave the forest now. There are many dang

24、erous animals there.I think you are right.A. clever B. foolish C. exciting( ) 13. The same thing happened to Betty again.I thought she realized her problem last time. However, she didnt.A. took care of B. looked for C. got to know( ) 14. The little boy answers all the Maths problems correctly.Amazin

25、g! He is so clever.A. rightly B. surely C. quickly( ) 15. Why dont you play basketball instead of just watching the game?Because I am not good at it.A. in front of B. in place of C. take place（2）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 16. A _ is something you win for doing something well.A. p

26、rize B. match C. invention( ) 17. To _ your homework is to look it over to make sure it is right.A. check B. finish C. write( ) 18. Did you _ the English problems on the blackboard this morning?Yes, I did. Do you want to have a look? A. put down B. add to C. copy down( ) 19. How much can you get if

27、you _ the number 15?We can get 30.A. plus B. take C. double( ) 20. Mum, I won the intelligence competition last Friday._!A. Dont mention it B. Youre amazing C. Not at all 二、完形填空（10分）Once there was a clever man. One cay he went shopping and he found a very beautiful vase. He loved it very much. It wa

28、s 400 dollars. But it was too _21_ for him.“Could you sell it at 200 dollars?” He wanted to cut down the _22_.“Im sorry I cant,” the shop assistant answered.Then he _23_ the shop without saying any words. He went back home and _24_ his friends about the vase. His friends worked out a _25_. The cleve

29、r man hoped the plan could work.The next day, one of his friends went to _26_ and asked for the vase at 350 dollars. The shop assistant didnt _27_.Shortly after first one, the second friend went there and asked for it at 300 dollars. _28_ shook his head.Later, the third for 200. The second for 150.

30、The fifth for 100. Oh! It was too _29_.At last, the clever man went to the shop and offered 100 dollars again. This time, the plan worked and he _30_ the beautiful vase at his price.( ) 21. A. useful B. expensive C. cheap( ) 22. A. tree B. shop assistant C. price( ) 23. A. left B. went C. saw( ) 24.

31、 A. gave B. answered C. told( ) 25. A. poem B. plan C. rule( ) 26. A. the shop B. his home C. another shop( ) 27. A. reply B. agree C. appear( ) 28. A. The clever man B. One of his friends C. The shop assistant( ) 29. A. high B. expensive C. low ( ) 30. A. broke B. sold C. got三、阅读理解（10分）Before Chris

32、tmas Mr Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didnt like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr Smith didnt get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad da

33、y in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Years Day outside hospital. Soon Mr Smith left hospital and on New Year

34、s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What a unlucky man he was！( ) 31. Mr Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because _.A. he like to B. his wife told him to C. he broke his left leg D. he had t

35、o( ) 32. Mr. Smith felt _ on Christmas Day.A. happy B. sad C. better D. well( ) 33. He had a good time on _.A. Christmas Eve B. Christmas Day C. New Years Eve D. New Years Day( ) 34. Because _, he drank so much on New Years Eve. A. he was too happy B. both of his two legs got well C. he had a fall D

36、. he was in hospital( ) 35. Mr Smith would have to spend New Years Day _.A. at home B. at a party C. in hospital D. outside hospital第卷（共50分）四、词汇运用（10分）（1）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成句子（5分） 36. My phone n_ is 356-2741. 37. Im under _ (指示) to keep my speech short.38. The Smiths have two daughters and one s_.39. Ye

37、sterday Jim _（许诺）to return my bike as soon as possible.40. Anna didnt r_ the problem until she got into trouble.（2）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）41. My uncle and aunt live on the _ (three) floor of the building.42. Daniel got the _ (nine) place in the competition. He didnt do well this time. 43. Tony tried his bes

38、t _ (win) the chess game. What a clever boy!44. Eat this kind of medicine _ (two) a day and drink more water.45. On her fathers _ (fifty) birthday, Lucy bought a new car for him.五、根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子（10分）46. 我经常帮助我妈妈做家务。（help sb. do.） _47. 老师要求我们抄写黑板上的练习题。（copy down） _48. 为了使英语课有趣，我们的英语老师用了很多游戏。（make st

39、h. interesting） _49. 玛丽今天早晨起床很早，以便能赶上那辆早班公共汽车。（so that） _50. 他用不同的方式解答了这道数学题。（in different ways） _Would you like to go with me?Who are you going to play with?Do you want to go, too?Where are you going to play?What do you think?What time is it going to be?What are you going to do?六、补全对话（其中有两项多余）（10分）

40、A: Its Sunday tomorrow. _51_B: Oh, Im going to watch a football match. Its between Korea and China.A: Wonderful! I really hope we can win this time. _52_B: At 3 oclock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here. I can give you one. _53_A: Sorry, I cant. We are going to have a basketball match tomorro

41、w afternoon.B: _54_A: A team from No. 2 Middle School.B: _55_.A: In our school.B: Good luck to you and your team!A: Thank you. See you later.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 七、书面表达（20分）今日初二三班的全体学生做了一项有关“快乐的秘诀”的调查，请根据下面表格中的调查数据，以“The secrets of being happy”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍有关情况并发表自己的看法。People（%）The way of

42、 being happy30%Smile whatever happens50%Do something meaning20%Be thankful to their lifeThe secrets of being happy_单元评价检测（UNIT 2）答案一、11-20 CACAB AACAB 二、21-30 BCACB ABCCC三、31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C四、36. number 37. instrutions 38. son 39. promised 40. realize 41. third 42. ninth 43. to win 44. tw

43、ice 45. fiftieth 五、46. I often help my mother do the housework.The teacher asked us to copy down the exercises on the blackboard.In order to make English class interesting, our English teacher used lots of games.Mary got up very early this morning so that she could catch the early bus.He solved the

44、math problem in different ways.六、51-55 G F A B D 七、【参考答案】The students in Class Three, Grade Eight has done a surveyThe secrets of being happy. The followings are the results.Thirty percent of people are always smiling whatever happens. It is important for them to keep a health state of mind. they ar

45、e always optimistic and active no matter what happens. Fifty percent are always do something meaning, which will make them feel satisfied and happy. Twenty percent are always appreciating what they have in life. In my opinion, we should try our best to keep ourselves happy. Only in this way can we l

46、ive a healthy life.初中英语八年级上Unit 3 Computers单元测试题笔试部分 (80分)一、单项选择（20分）（1）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 11. Do you know how to operate this air conditioner? A. make work B. mendC. makebetter( ) 12. The Greens dont have enough money to buy that expensive flat. A. cheapB. beautifulC.

47、dear( ) 13. Some young people always depend on their parents.A. helpB. rely onC. leave( ) 14. Tina goes to school on weekdays. In addition, she has dance lessons in the evening.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. Last( ) 15. Tom wasnt able to ride a bike when he was seven years old. A. neednt B. couldntC. should

48、nt（2）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）( ) 16. Who will you ask to help with the chemistry experiment, Mary or Anna? Anna. She is much _.A. careful B. more careful C. most careful ( ) 17. Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world?Yes, its bigger than _ city in China. A. the biggest city

49、; any B. the biggest cities; any C. the biggest cities; any other( ) 18. I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups.I quite agree. Sometimes its even _ than grades.A. less important B. more important C. the most important( ) 19. _ you speak, _ your English will be. A. The less; the more B.

50、 The more; the better C. The less; the better( ) 20. This temple is one of _ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A. the oldest B. older C. oldest二、完形填空（10分）Perhaps you have heard _21_about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A n

51、etwork is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet._22_ that doesnt sound interesting. But _23_ weve joined the Internet, there are _24_ things we can do. We can have a lot of _25_ on the World Web.(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library t

52、o _26_all kinds of information _27_our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people _28_ e-mail. Its much cheaper and quicker than _29_ our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can

53、now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is _30_English? So what will English be like tomorrow?( ) 21.A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of( ) 22. A

54、. May B. But C. And D. Maybe( ) 23. A. where B. when C. however D. although( ) 24. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few( ) 25. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny( ) 26. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after( ) 27. A. with B. for C. on D. about( ) 28. A. with B. by C. on D. for( ) 2

55、9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling( ) 30. A. on B. with C. in D. for三、阅读理解（10分）We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (因特网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, compu

56、ters were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, in

57、formation(信息)could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府), but in the early 1970s, universities (大学), hospitals and banks (银行) were allowed (允许) to use it too. However, computers

58、were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software (软件) that made surfing (浏览) the Internet more convenient (方便).Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millio

59、ns of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail (电子邮件) is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.( )31. The Internet has a history of more than _ years. A. sixty B. ten C. thirty D. twenty( )32. A new network system wa

60、s set up to _ _.A. make computers cheaper B. make itself keep on working all the timeC. break down the whole network D. make computers large and expensive( ) 33. At first the Internet was only used by _ _. A. the government B. universities C. hospitals and banks D. schools( ) 34. _ made surfing the