福建省漳州市芗城中学2014届高三12月第四次月考英语试题

1、精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼.鑼点亮心灯/（）照亮人生.鑼鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼福建省漳州市芗城中学2014届高三12月第四次月考（英语）I.第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthosestudents?Hefeelssorryforthem.Heth

2、inksitrighttopunishthem.Hethinksthosestudentsshouldserveothers.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Shealreadyvisitedthemuseum.Marymightbeleavingearlierthansheis.ThemancouldprobablygowithMary.Whatdoesthemansuggestthatthewomando?Heshouldgotothelibrary.Heshouldattendtheperformanee.Heshouldtakesomeexercise.Whatdoesthe

3、womanimply?Itstartedtorainwhenshewasatthebeach.Theforecastcallsformoreraintomorrow.Shewongotothebeachtomorrowifitrains.Whatsituationisthemanin?Hehastoomuchworktodo.Hetakeworkwithhimonhisvacation.Hesalreadymadehisvacationplan.第二节洪15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

4、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第69题。Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?C.Anewflat.C.6.C.GreyPainting.B.Abathroom.Howmanyroomsarethere?4B.3.Whydidthewomanbuytheflat?Becauseitnearheroffice.Becauseitconvenientforhertogotoschool.Becauseitverybeautiful.

5、Whichcolorwillthewomanchoosetopaintthewalls?Green.B.White.听第7段材料，回答第1011题。Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?Aglassoficedbeer.B.Aglassofmilk.C.AglassofbeerwithnoiceWhatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Thewomandislikessurfingatall.ThemanandJackhavemadetheirmindongoingsurfing.Thetwospeakerswillgosurfingtogether听

6、第8段材料，回答第1214题。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthering?Hethinksitisbeautiful.Hethinksitismadeofpuregold.Hedoesntthinktheringisagoodone.Wheredidthewomanbuytheting?Inastore.B.Fromalocalstreettrade.C.InEurope.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?Hehardlybuyssomethingfromastreettrader.Heisthegirlboyfriend.

7、Heisgoodatmakingrings.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.Heisnveryfamiliarwithpainting.Hedoesntlikethecourseatall.WhoisLisaFrank?ThepainterDesiree.Theprofessorofthecourse.Thewomantalkingwiththeman.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?Beforeclass.B.Duringclass

8、.C.Afterclass.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。InwhichyeardidLouisBraillegoblind?In1812.B.In1819.C.In1817.WhatsthegreatestcontributiondidLouisgivetotheworld?Hedevotedallhislifetoteachinalocalschool.Hedevelopedaspecialwritingsystemfortheblind.Hecontributedallhismoneytoaninstitutiontohelptheblind.InwhichyearwasBraill

9、esystemintroducetotheworld?A.In1825.B.In1932.C.In1952.II.单选：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.InaorryIbrokeyourmirror.Oh,really?.ItsOKwithmeIdontcareAsIthelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.approachedB.walkedC.ranD.steppedAsfarasIknow,thesportsmeethasbeenuntilnextweekbecauseofthebadweathe

10、r.A.putawayB.putdownC.putbackD.putoffMrBlackistheprofessorIhavethegreatestrespect.A.towhomB.forwhomC.whomD.whoTheyaretoeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.A.interestedD.fondWhenwhyhewaslate,hemadenoanswer.A.questionedB.questioningC.askingquestionsD.queslioiiMarywantstoseeyoutonight.Idr

11、athershetomorrow.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.shouldcomeHeapologizedtomeforhismetohishome.A.delayinvitingB.delayingtoinvitedelaytoinviteD.delayinginvitingTomisanhonestman;Isayit,Ihavebeenagainsthim.A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.andyetSheneverlaughed,losehertemper.A.orsheeverdidB.nordidsheeverCx）didsllCe

12、verD.norsheeverdid.Didyougetaticketthen?Yes,otherwiseItheconcertlastnight.A.didntattendB.wouldntattendC.hadntattendedD.wouldnthaveattendedThepetroltankisempty.Iitupbeforewelefthome.wouldhavefilledC.shouldhavefilledDx-ouldhavefilled.IwishIIongerthismorning,butIhadtogetupandcometoclass.A.sleptB.couldh

13、avesleptC.mighthavesleptD.haveslepthadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedheusanearlyreply.A.wouldgiveB.giveC.gaveD.hadgivenLessthantenpercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,womenareinthe.A.majorityB.activityC.minorityD.probabilityIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）EventhoughitwasonlyOctober，m

14、ystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore_36_waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits_37_everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome，everyoneexceptDavid.Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften_38_whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad，andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontosc

15、hooldressedso_39_forthecoldwintermonthswithoutacoat，boots，orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid_40_canstillrememberhewasalways_41asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways_42afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He_43justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo，thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly_

16、44_home.Weekspassedandthe_45_overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof_46_beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin_47asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid48standingbymydesk.Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaidand49_frombehindhisbackasmallbox._50ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit.”Ito

17、oktheboxfrom,hthankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy_51Isawnothing.IlookedatDavidssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“TheboxisniceDavid,butit52.”“Ohno.Itisnt.”saidDavid.”Itsfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldntseeortouchuniessyouknowitsthere.”Tearsfilledmyey

18、es53_IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven_54_to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning_55_thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.36.A.cautiousB.courageousC.seriousD.anxious37.A.warningB.callingC.ringingD.yelling38.A.scoldedB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned39.A.modestlyB.na

19、turallyC.inaccuratelyD.inappropriately40.A.specialB.upsetC.popularD.funny41.A.wearingB.deliveringC.expressingD.sharing42.A.practisedB.wanderedC.studiedD.stayed43.A.mightB.shouldC.wouldD.could44.A.aimatB.headforC.putoffD.turnto45.A.argumentB.judgmentC.movementD.excitement46.A.educationB.yearC.schoolD

20、.program47.A.reliefB.returnC.vainD.control48.A.weaklyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.helplessly49.A.searchedB.foundC.raisedD.pulled50.A.HoldingB.HandingC.SendingD.Leaving51.A.appreciationB.expectationC.delightD.surprise52.A.emptyB.cheapC.uselessD.improper53.A.asB.untilC.becauseD.though54.A.adviceB.supportC.attent

21、ionD.command55.A.fromB.towardsC.overD.behind阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABrendaBongoswasahappy,artisticgirl.Shehadonebigambitiontoplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigobstaclelayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoaloto

22、foldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves.So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelinspace,becausetheresn

23、oair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼astronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble.Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichsuckedoutalltheairinside.Allthatwouldb

24、eleftinsidewasadrumkit(成套设备)andachair.Brendagotintothespacesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchild.ItwasntIongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinherspacebubble.Shortlyafterwardsshecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfam

25、espreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquespacejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:Ifthoseoldpeoplenext-doorhadntmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn

26、thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?Becauseshedidntmeantodisturbothers.Becauseshedidntwantotherstohearherplay.Becauseshedidnthaveherownroom.Becauseshedidntlikeherneighbors.Brendastartedtogiveconcerts.whenpeoplecametoseeherinthespacebubblew

27、henshebecamepartoftheuniquespacejourneyaftershebecamearealmusicalastronautaftershepracticedinherspacebubbleBrendabecamefamousbecause.shewasgoodatmusicandscieneesheinventedaspecialwayofpracticeshebecamearealmusicalastronautsheplayedwellandhadatalentWhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrenda?Lovely,

28、braveandkind.Brave,kindandhardworking.Kind,hardworkingandclever.Nervous,kindandclever.BRememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.ReciteandrepeatinconversationWhenyouhearapersonsname,repeatit.Immediatelytsayoiurselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenamein

29、awaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.AsktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeatYoucanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryouvbeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyouremakingtolearntheirnames.AdmityoudontknowAdmittingtha

30、tyoucantremembersomeonesnamecanactieriplenakaxpd.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay,Imworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”UseassociationLinkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng-tall,blackhairTor

31、einforceyourassociation,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourself

32、tolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.GoearlyConsidergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.Thatsfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers-anautomaticreviewforyou.Ifyoucantremembersomeone,y6uA.tellthemthetru

33、thB.tellthemawhitelieC.askhimforpityD.askotherstohelpyou61.TheunderlinedwordreinforcemostlymeansA.getB.simplifyC.strengthenD.collect62.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertorememberB.acoupleofnamesfirstD.asmanynamesaspossibleB.ImportaneeofattendingpartiesD.TipsonanimportantsocialskillA.alltheirnames

34、justtheirlastnamesWhatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.HowtoreciteandrepeatnamesC.HowtomakeuseofassociationsCBabiesarebornyogis.Oncewewereallabletopullourtoesupbyourearsandlaughaboutit.Thenweaged,gotinjured,andbegancarryingstressinourshouldersandback.Inshort,welostourbalanee.Yoga（瑜伽）isanancientpracticethat

35、helpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalanee.IwasseriouslyoutofbalancewhenIstartedpracticingyogain1999.Ihadplantarfascitisinbothfeet,andmydoctorhadwarnedmeagainstallthethingsIlovedtodo:walking,hiking,andplayingtennis.Iwasdesperateforexercise.Yogabecamemysalvationandevenenhancedmyo

36、therfitnessactivities.Ipracticeyogaatleasttwiceaweek,butIconsideryogatobepartofmydailylifebecauseafterawhileyounoIongerjustpracticeyogayouloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned,andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetotheother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwast

37、hefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight.“Ratherthanbuildingmuscle,yogabuildsmuscletone,aysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authoroftheK.I.S.S.GuidetoYoga.“Becausgogahelpsmaintainabalaneedmetabolism（新陈代谢）,italsohelpstoregulateweight.Additionally,yogaII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生鑼鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生鑼鑼点亮心

38、灯/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼stretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfattoberemovedaroundthecells.”doyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedaboostofenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorativeposes.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogat

39、eachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolvesstressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourts,inthedentistandintrafficsachairYoushouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,nottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime“fightingyourself,try

40、ingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposebylettinggoofthetension.Yogabecomespartofyourspirituallife.Yogaispracticedbypeoplefromallreligions;itisnotrestrictedtoanyreligiousgroup.Yogateaches“right”livinginhowwwdhaiurselvesandothers.AsIworkonadifficultpose,Ilearnpatienee,forgiveness,an

41、dthevalueofgentleness.Yogaadvocatespropereating,butyoudonthavetobeavegetariantopracticeyoga.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatYoga?B.TheBenefitsofYogaC.HowIDoYogaPosesD.TheVarietiesofYogaAccordingtothethirdparagraph,yogacanhelppeople.A.growtallerB.loseweightC.becomeflexibleinthinkingD.make

42、morefriendsPeoplefeeltiredafteryogabecause.theyspendtoomuchtimeonyogatheyrespondwelltoyogaposestheyforcethemselvesintoyogaposestheyconsumeenergyinpracticingyogaIfthispassagecontinues,whatwillthewritermostprobablywriteaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Yogaasameanstokeepfit.B.Differentyogaposes.C.Popularityof

43、yogaallovertheworld.D.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.DTheneedtofeedagrowingpopulationisputtingmuchpressureontheworldssupplyofwater.With97%oftheworldswatertoosaltytobedrunkorusedinagriculture,theworldwidesupplyofwaterneedscarefulmanagement,especiallyinagriculture.Althoughtheideaofawatershortage（短缺）seemsst

44、rangetosomeonefortunateenoughtoliveinahighrainfallcountry,manyoftheworldsagriculturalindustriesexperieneeconstantwatershortages.Althoughdamscanbebuilttostorewaterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons,thecostsofwaterredistribution（重新分酉己）areveryhigh.Notonlyistherethecostoftheengineeringitself,butt

45、hereisalsoanenvironmentalcosttobeconsidered.Wherevalleys（山谷）arefloodedtocreatedams,housesarelostandwildlifehomesdestroyed.Besides,watermayfloweasilythroughpipestofields,butitcannotbetransportedfromonesideoftheworldtotheother.Eachcountrymustthereforerelyonthemanagementofitsownwatertosupplyitsfarmingr

46、equirements.Thisisparticularlytroublingforcountrieswithagriculturalindustriesinareasdependentonirrigation（灌溉）.InTexas,farmersoveruseofirrigationwaterhasresultedina25%reductionofthewaterstores.IntheCentralValleyareaofsouthwesternUSA,ahugewaterengineeringprojectprovidedwaterforfarmingindryvalleys,butm

47、uchofthewaterusehasbeenpoorlymanaged.SaudiArabiasattemptstogrowwheatindesertareashaveseenthepumpingofhugequantitiesofirrigationwaterfromundergroundreserves.Becausethereisnorainfallintheseareas,suchreservescanonlydecrease,anditisbelievedthatfiftyyearsofpumpingwillseethemrundry.Fromthefirsttwoparagrap

48、hswelearnthat.muchoftheworldswaterisavailableforusepeopleinhighrainfallcountriesfeelluckywatercanbeeasilycarriedthroughpipesacrosstheworldthecostsofwaterredistributionshouldbeconsideredWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThewaterstoresinTexashavebeenreducedby75%.Mostindustriesintheworldsufferfromwatershortage

49、s.TheundergroundwaterinSaudiArabiamightrunoutin50years.GoodmanagementofwateruseresultedfromtheprojectintheCentralValley.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?Stepstoimprovingwaterusemanagement.Waystoreducethecostsofbuildingdams.Measurestodealwithworldwidewatershortages.Approachestoh

50、andlingthepressureonwatersupply.Thetextismainlyabout.watersupplyandincreasingpopulationwaterusemanagementandagriculturewaterredistributionandwildlifeprotectionwatershortagesandenvironmentalprotection2014高三英语科12月考试卷答题纸4）（4分）根据所给的首字母或中文提示写出正确的单词（必修1.Hewasundero（观察）bythepolice.2.Wehavebeentoldtoshow（尊敬

51、）forourelders.3.Afteralong（奋斗）,hegainedcontrolofthebusiness.二4.Sherherweightby5kilograms.5.Couldyouethechildforanhour,whileImakedinner?6.HehadothedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentaboard.7.Asyou（接近）theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.号8.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthea

52、park考forthefirsttime.选择以下必修4词组，并用其正确形式填空（4分）crowdinlookdownupon/onridoffocusonuptonownowonderbelikelytobadlyoffHepeoplewhoveneverbeentouniversity.Lastnighttheythedormitorymicewhichmademuchnoiseatnight.Weshouldsatisfyourselveswiththelivingconditions4.manyfamiliesaremuchIwillstayathomethisevening;shethanweare.veryringmetonight.精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生.鑼短文填词：根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确（10分）DearJohn.LastsummerItookapart-timejobintheInternational.Campforchildren