东北师范大学英语语言学21秋学期在线作业2答卷

1、英语语言学19春在线作业2-0004试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分)_ is an official document that authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.A syllabusA textbookAn educational planA test答案:A2.edits （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）ConversionBackformationBlendingCompounding答案:B3.The following

2、s are all features of language except _.dualityproductivitychangeabilitydisplacement答案:C4._ theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.Environmentalistfunctionalistnativistboth a and b答案:C5._ is defined

3、as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words .MorphologySyntaxLexiconMorpheme答案:A6.（Tick- tuck）is the sound by a clock（为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）Sound ReduplicationCoinageEponymClipping答案:A7.（Watt ）is the measurement unit of electricity. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）CoinageSound ReduplicationClip

4、pingEponym答案:D8._ specifies the feature of +continuant .all the fricativesall the fricatives and glidesall the fricatives and liquidsall the fricatives, liquids and glides答案:D9.1. _ is an official document that determines the content and principles of teaching and learning authoritatively.A syllabus

5、A textbookAn educational planA test答案:A10._ is/are used in a community most widely.Sociolectsregional dialectsThe standard varietyRegisters答案:C二、判断题 (共 30 道试题,共 75 分)11.Mode is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.答案:错误12.John explained the theory is a material process acc

6、ording to Halliday.答案:错误13.Derivation does not apply freely to any word of a given category.答案:正确14.Stress does not belong to suprasegmental features.答案:错误15.A functional variety is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area.答案:错误16.The evolution theory holds that language is a produ

7、ct of evolutionary development of the human species.答案:正确17.Voicing refers to the vibrating of the vocal cords when sounds are produced.答案:正确18.In modern linguistics, focus is on diachronic study of language, rather than on synchronic study of language.答案:错误19.Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit

8、of conversational structure.答案:正确20.Distinctive features in one language must be distinctive in another.答案:错误21.Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.答案:错误22.Tone is the variation of pitch to distinguish utterance meaning.答案:正确23.specifies all the fricatives and gl

9、ides.答案:正确24.Turn-talking refers to having the right to speak by turns.答案:错误25.Semantics is one of the disciplines that study meaning.答案:正确26.In babbling stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.答案:错误27.The most widely found suprasegmental features are stress, intonation, tone

10、and voicing.答案:错误28.Semantics is defined as the study of meaning.答案:正确29.Tone is a distinctive feature.答案:正确30.Categorization refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.答案:正确31.Syntax is defined as the study of the internal structure and the forma

11、tion of words.答案:错误32.The theory of prototypes, solves the logical problem by a notion of degree of membership.答案:正确33.“He sat alone by himself” is a tautology.答案:正确34.The fact that Eskimos has seven words for different types of snow but there is not a single word equivalent to snow supports the ide

12、a of different cognitive capacities of different people.答案:错误35.The term accent is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.答案:正确36.A test is an official document that authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.答案:错误37.Chinese is an agglutinating