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1、新教材高中英语课时分层作业25 (含解析)新人教版必修1 课时分层作业(二十五)I .阅读理解AOn 26th January the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning when everybody was enjoying the holiday, the earthquake began.It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. uThere is nothing left between the sky and the earth
2、any more. Everything has been pulled down. said one of the villagers alive. uThere is no water, no food and no one has come to help. ”Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The city of Lahore was lucky。 In Lahore American School where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They we
3、re on the field, so most children didnt feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However though Mrs. Young was also on the second floor, she didnt feel anything. She didn t know what happened until a teacher told her about it.Those teachers who were on th
4、e other floors had different feelings. Mr. Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. Mrs. Davis and Mr. Frost didn,t feel anything either.My mother didn t feel
5、anything. She didnt even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.The biggest earthquake in India happened on the of January 26th.A. nightB. afternoonC. noonD. morningD 细节理解题i 根据第一段
6、第二句 In the morning, when everybody was enjoying the holiday, the earthquake began. 可知这次地震发生在早晨。故选D People use uRitcher scale to tell .where the earthquake takes placeB how serious the earthquake iswhen the earthquake takes placehow long the earthquake lastsB 推理判断题,根据Ritcher scale前面的数字7. 5,可知人们用“Ritc
7、her scale来表示地震程度的大小。故选We learn that from the sentence There is nothing left between thesky and the earth any more.India is a large countrythe Indian people had nothing after the earthquakethere is no tall building in Indiathe earthquake in India was seriousD 推理判断题 uThere is nothing left between the
8、sky and the earth any more. 这句话的意思是:在天空和地面之间没有什么东西留下了。再联系后一句Everything has been pulled down.(一切事物都被摧毁了 ) ”可知这次地震非常严重。故选D。The city of Lahore is .A. in IndiaB. in PakistanC. in AmericaD. in AustraliaB 细节理解题。根据第二段前两句Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The city of Lahore was lucky, 可知这是一个巴
9、基斯坦城市。故选BHaving lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate, however to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present. The site lists the dates and time
10、s as well as the magnitude(震级)and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6. 0. There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website. So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquake
11、s that are difficult to forget. The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California. As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other. All three of us (my daughter t I an
12、d the tree)shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California. The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the_famous_landmark.My third experience with an earthq
13、uake was a lonely one in California. It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church. As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside. I remember I said a little prayer -something like, “Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father . Minutes later, I was
14、safe outside.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震。The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about .a new film about an earthquakehow to survive an earthquakehis three earthquake experienceshow to save children in an earthquakec 写作意图题。作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。The earthquakes the author has experienced.all c
15、aused bodily harmare all recorded in a websiteall measured more than 6. 0all happened in CaliforniaD 细节理解题。根据第三段的The first one was in 1955. . in California.”和 第四段第二句以及第五段的My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California. 可知答案。When the first earthquake happened, the author.was st
16、aying with his daughterwas planting fruit treesheld on to a tree for hourswas in a hotelA 细行理解题. 根据第三段的All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes 0可知作者和他的女儿共同经历了这场地震。What does the underlined part the famous landmarkM refer to?A church.Disneyland.A building destroyed
17、 by an earthquake.The place where the author was born.B 推理判断题。根据 aOur entire family was visiting Disneyland可知答案。II .语法填空Living beside an active volcano(火山)means that small earthquakes are not unusual. Everybody here knows 1. they feel like, and they come 2.no surprise to the local people.For me they
18、* re a little different, though.What do you do when theres an earthquake? Most people would try to leave the building. I live on 3. third floor of a flat with several more stores above me-nobody wants 4. (trap) under that after an earthquake. I guess if an earthquake earner I would probably just pan
19、ic rather than think about what I needed to do, such as hiding somewhere or 5. (run) out of the building.I had never felt an earthquake until last week. There was a small earthquake 6. could hardly even be called an earthquake. I was not really 7. (frighten). To feel the earth move like that was just strange. Of course it 8. (last) only a few seconds. I have spoken to the local people since the event and, 9. (luck) there were no injuries or damage 10. (do) by it. But if it had been a real earthquake, I t
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