英语词性转换

1、动词变名词v+ ment 结尾achieve-achievement 成就 develop-developmentadvertise- advertisement/ advertisingagree agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue-argumen你吵commit 奉献 commitmentcompliment 称赞，恭维V+ tion 结尾admit 承认 admissionattract 吸引 attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude conclusion 结论compete competition 竞争，比赛dis

2、cuss discussion 讨论educateeducationdisgree disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备 -equipment 装备，器材govern 统治 government 政府manage-management经营管理令人向往的地方illustrate 阐明，举例说明 -illustrationinvite invitationinspire-inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的decidedecisiondescribe description 描写，描绘express 表达 expression 词

3、语； 表达方式graduate 毕业graduationoperate 操作，动手术 operationorganizeorganizationimagine imagination 想象力introduce introduction 介绍instruct instruction 指导， 介绍invent inventor / inventionpollutepollution 污染predict-prediction 预言 pronounce -pronunciation resolve 决心 resolution 决心impress 给人印象 impression 印象 permit 允许

4、 permissionsuggestS议，暗示-suggestion solve 解决 solution 解决方法employ-employer 雇主，老板-employee 雇员mix 混合 mixture 混合物press 按，压 pressure 压力receive receptionist 接待员serve service 服务succeed- successtour 在 旅游，在 作巡回演出直接 + 地点 tour China -tour 旅游 /V+ ance 结尾allow allowance 允许appear appearance 外貌，出现V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡

5、-bathingend 结束 ending 结尾，结局train 训练 -trainingV+ 其他Beg（乞讨）一beggar乞丐sit-seat 座位believe belief 信仰behave 行为，举止 behaviorknow-knowledgefly flight 飞行heat 加热 -heat 热量hit 撞击 hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞performperformance 演出exist existance 存在mean meaning 意义saysaying 谚语tourist 游客pursue pursuit 追求，从事propose proposal 建议withd

6、raw withdrawal 取钱； 收回； 撤退survive survival-survivor 幸存者arrive- arrival 到达analyze analysis 分析名词变形容词名词 +yanger 生气 angryhonest honesty 诚实的 hunger-hungry fog foggy 有雾的 furfurry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶 -guilty 内疚的 health-healthyluck-luckycloud-cloudywind windy.名词+ edbalance -balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点 spotted 有斑点的talentt

7、alented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的3名词 + ful/less meaning meaningful 有意义的 care careful/ careless 小心的； 粗心的 help-helpful / helpless home homeless 无家可归的colour-colourful pain 疼痛 -painful 痛苦的4名词 + ableadjustable 可调整的comfort-comfortable.名词+ ouscourage courageous 勇敢的danger dangerousmystery 神秘 mysteriou

8、s 神秘的.ce 变 tconfidenceconfidentdifference-different. al 结尾Addition additional 附加的，额外的 Class classical 经典的rain-rainysnow-snowysun sunnytouristtouristy 游客多的business-busysalt 盐 - salty 咸的shine-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸 silky 丝绸般的sleep-sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味tasty 甜的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴

9、的use-useless/ usefulthank thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 peaceful 平静的， 宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的knowledge-knowledgeablesuit 一套 suitable 合适的 dependence dependent independence-independentmedicine 药medical 医学的music-musicalnature-natural 自然的person-personal 私人的()nation national 国家的education-educational 有教育意义的8名词 + lyf

10、riend friendlylive-lively 活跃的，有生气的love lovely 可爱的10. 其他energy精力-energeticstrategy strategic 战略的fool 傻子 foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由 free 空的， 免费的height 高度 highillness 疾病 - illtraditiontraditional 传统的origin 起源 -original 新颖的；独创的 grammar grammatical 语法的 globe global 全球的9.+ en 结尾wood wooden 木制的wool woolen 羊毛的lo

11、ve loving 慈爱的 death-deadpleasure-pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性 popular pride-proudscientistscientific 科学的形容词变副词 形容词 + lybad badlybright brightly 明亮地casual casually 随意地clear clearly 清楚地complete completely 完全correct-correctly 正确地final-finallyfortunate fortunately 幸运地general generally 一般来讲loud loud

12、lyparticular 特 殊 的 ， 独 特 的 particularlypolite politelyproper 合适的 - ，恰当的-properlymainmainly 主要地. 以 le 结尾的 去 e + ycomfortable-comfortablygentle gentlypossible-possibly. 辅音字母 + y 变 ilyeasy easilyheavy heavilyhappy-happily.特殊most 多数 mostly 多半，大多数normal-normally 正常地quick quicklyquiet quietly 轻轻地，安静地real

13、reallyrecent 最近的 recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地-hardly 几乎不late 迟的 lately 最近；近来sad-sadlyslow-slowlyspecial specially 专门，特殊地specific-specifically 特定地，明确地strong strongly 坚决地， 强烈地sudden suddenly 突然usual usuallysimple simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible-terriblygood well 好地 well 身体健康的 ，井 true truly形容词变名词efficient 有效率的 ef

14、ficiency 效率 patient patience/impatience true truth high heightpossible possibility responsible responsibility prosperous prosperity 繁荣形容词变动词modern modernize fast-fastenlong lengthen length(n.) less-lessenstrong strengthen strength(n.) large enlarge名词变动词computer-computerize名词 -形容词 副词beauty 美 ， 美 人 be

15、autiful beautifully care careful carefully care careless carelesslydifference-different-differently fortune fortunate fortunately/unfortu natelyhappiness happy happily hunger hungry-hungrily health healthy healthily luck lucky luckily方位的词名词 形容词East easternWest western South southern四大洲 名词 形容词Asia 亚洲

16、 =- AsiandependenLdependencft 赖性 independent independency 独立性 wide widthlong length urgent urgency 紧急accurate accuracy 准确性social-socialize short/shortenwide-widennoise noisy noisilypride proud proudly 骄傲地sadness sad sadlysafety 安全； 安全的地方safe safelysilence silent-silently 默默地success successful successfullytruth true trulyunluck unlucky unluckilywonder 奇 迹 wonderful wonderfullyNorth-northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of ChinaAfrica 非洲 AfricanEurope 欧洲 EuropeanAmerica 美洲 American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schoo