英语-2019年上海金山区中考英语一模试卷含答案

1、2019年上海市金山区中考英语一模试卷一、Choose the best answer.(共 20 分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others ?( )A corr ectB recognizeC recentD methodIt is not good manners to find excuse when you are late for school .()A a B an C the D /The CHE is a real example of the poss

2、ibilities of fair trade . one of the officers said November 6 last year .()A on B for C in D ofThere are more and more shop keepers doing their business in that new area , ( )A are there B arent there C dont they D do they TOC o 1-5 h z When helping others , actually , at the same time , we are help

3、ing.()A we B our C us D ourselvesThe policeman had tried many times to open the door , but failed . He had to try time .()A the other B others C other D anotherYou cant finfish reading the newspaper in a minute because there is too much init.()A news B words C titles D picturesGermany is a big count

4、ry and it is country in Europe .()A larger B the largest C largest D largeDont be angry him. He has already tried his best .()A with B for C of D inGreat economic growth place since our reform and opening up began 40 yearsago.()A will B took C was taking D has takenThe 31st Olympic Games in 2016.()A

5、 hold B held C will hold D will be held .By the end of last month , we twelve English story books .()A have read B had read C were reading D are readingYou had better the teacher for help when you have questions .()A asking B asked C ask D to askOur duty in the school is trying and learn by heart .(

6、)A to keep B keeping C kept D keepThe great bridge linking the three cities is the longest sea crossing and the longestfixed link on earth .()A all B both C either D neitherThe China Railway Tunnel Group has spent three years that tunnel inUzbekistan .()A to build B built C building D buildThose who

7、 want to lose weight have to exercise every day , they might get fat TOC o 1-5 h z again .()A though B if C so that D orOn Double 11 , many people bought a lot of things they dont really need . They crazy .()A can be B must be C may be D cant be Would you please open the window a little ? Its hot in

8、 here .I will do it right away .()A Not at all B Im afraid not . C Thank you all the same . D All right. What a pity!()A I cant go to your party because of my homework . B I will go to buy some gifts for you . C I am planning to go to Thailand this winter holiday . D My wish is to go to a key senior

9、 high school .二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(共 8 分)A. adultB. requireC. a bitD. look forward toE. neverThere are so many different part time jobs for you to choose from . A few of the most common ones are restaurant staff , store st

10、aff and amusement park staff . These are all jobs that only (1) you to work between ten and twenty hours per week . They all need a minimum amount of work experience .根据短文内容填空.You can easily learn how to do the job (1) you are working. Some of these lessons are how to work with others , how to be on

11、 time and how to work hard . These are all (2) that you will use later in life . People who do not have part time jobs as young adults are sometimes less prepared for life .It is great to earn money from a part time job . The money you earn can be used to save for college , to buy a scooter or car o

12、r to eat out at restaurants . The (3) that you earned yourself is good for teaching you the value of money . It is (4) to spend money that you earned than money your parents give you .三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共 8 分)China held its import expo (进博会)in Shang

13、hai last year .(one)The Internet people to order their food conveniently at home .(able)The made by the president last December was so inspiring that a lot of peoplelistened to it on TV . (speak)Rivers in the countryside are becoming cleaner and cleaner .(recent)We can see more drivers drive buses o

14、n high ways between cities .(woman )To be this mobile phone company has the opportunity to be one of the bestones in the near future .（seriously ）Chinese people are trying their best to bring more and more tothemselves .（happy）Children and old people may easily fall ill because of the weather in ear

15、lyspring .（change）四、Rewrite the following sentences as required. （共 14 分）Chinese scientists are building a low energy and high performance computernow .（改为一般疑问句）Chinese scientists a lovenergy and high performance computer now ?A ride - sharing passenger has to be careful with （对划线部分提问） a ride sharin

16、g passenger have to be careful with ?When visiting a museum , it is important to know what we should not do .（保持句意 不变）When visiting a museum , it is important to know what not .Its a good tradition of people to look after the old well .（保持句意不变）Its a good tradition of people to the old wellThey invit

17、ed the astronaut and his wife to the party on New Years Eve .（改为被动语态） The astronaut and his wife to the party on New Years Eve .Do you prefer coffee ? the waiter asked me .（改为宾语从句）The waiter asked me preferred coffee .to , the little boy , the maths problem , enough , work out , is clever （连词成句）五、Re

18、ading comprehension.（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer. （12 分）Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car She looked out of the car window, enjoying the view of wildlife Then a deer came into sight about 200 yards in front of them . Dad, theres a deer there! Alexis said As the car m

19、oved closer, Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman Sue, a 44 year - old mother, had been out for her morning run The deer had appeared from the tall corn and began followingher. Having lived in the countryside for years, Sue knew that most deer got afraid byhumans . But this deer moved clos

20、er, even when she threw several small stones at it Sue knew she was in trouble She went to pick up a stick for self protection, but the deer It lifted her with its antlers （鹿角） and threw her into the air . Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the roadWhen Alexis and her father pulled up, the

21、deer was throwing Sue like a doll Alexis looked into the womans terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman However, the deer was not

22、afraid at all Then her father pushed the deer away from the woman Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sues injured leg Were going to get you to a hospital, Alexis said Then she heard her father shoutloudly . He had been knocked to the ground, his right leg seriously

23、cut by the deer Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his backShe beatthe deers head and neck with all her strength At last, the deer ran away Alexis got in the drivers seat and sped toward the nearest hospital She heard her dads breathing grow difficult becaus

24、e a lot of blood flew from his wounded legAfter Sue was treated, she thanked her rescuers with tears You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help, she says, not to beat up a deer Alexis father also thanked his daughter although it took many days for him to recover And he said the

25、same idea as Sues Sue was attacked by a deer when she was.A driving home B running in the morning C resting in the car D feeding wild animals .Sue probably felt at first when she saw the deer .A nervous B afraid C excited D broke down .The underlined word charged in paragraph 1probably means A ran f

26、orward B went away C woke up D broke downAlexis helped Sue soon after she ran out of the car .A by trying to bring the deers life to an end B by beating the deer with thehammer C by trying to draw the deers attention away from Sue D by pushing the deer away from Sue .After Alexis father fought with

27、the deer , A he had difficulty in breathing B both his legs were badly wounded C his neck was seriously cut D there were bloody holes in his left legThe best title for the passage is .A A Woman Was Seriously Injured B A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman C A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D A Tee

28、nager Saved Others from a Deer AttackB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (12 分)I became a gardener when I was twelve My early desire of gardening was not because of my love for nature It was to make my parents rather angryAt that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree

29、 stood But my mother often looked at this work of natural art (1) Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, Something else to clean up! Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of timeAt that age, I always did something ( 2) to whatever my parents did

30、! If gardening was something they found boring, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard But they (3) to come up I continued toplant sunflower seeds and rosesTo my joy, I found the first rose bloom One by one, theflowers bloomed their heads offFinally, I was touched by this land

31、of wonder, my parents showed no interest in my garden . My father even shouted at me because he found it was troublesome to move around my garden to the driveway To my mothers displeasure, I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowersAlthough they disliked

32、 the garden, I kept on planting my garden and continued to enjoy the pleasure of gardening Plants make such good (5) : they breathe, they bloom, they respond to care and loveIt has been many years since I made my garden out of my desire to challenge my parent Today I become known as Mrs Green Thumbs

33、, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very (6) And now I could say it is my love for nature that makes me a real gardenerA excitedly B politely C correctly D unhappilyA opposite B similar C equal D superA began B failed C remembered D pretendedA Besides B The

34、refore C However D InsteadA friends B teachers C soldiers D workers(6 )A disappointed B comfortable C strange D proudC.Fill in the blanks with proper words. (14 分)Sam had always wanted to visit the International Space Station He was really interested in the experiments that were happening there He h

35、ad read about growing food using water only . He thought that this was important as it was a way to provide food w (1) using land Some of the techniques used in the Space Station had already been included in architectural plans for some super skyscrapers So when Space Dreams , a space travel company

36、 , held a competition , Sam decided to enter . The p (2) was a trip to the Space Station itself!The competition involved writing a description about how you would feel about traveling into space . Sam sat down and wrote how he thought it would feel Buzz Aldrin , the astronaut was the judge . There w

37、ere 1 , 209, 678 entries (参力的人),so Sam thought that there was n (3) way he would be a winner. The day when the competition winner was announced , Sam was expecting a phone call . When the phone rang , he answered , Hi . A voice replied , Hello , can I speak to Sam ? This is Jack Mellow of Space Drea

38、ms . Jack told Sam he was the winner Buzz had said that Sams writing d (4) exactly how he had felt on his first space trip . Sam could not believe it . Jack had already arranged with Sams school for him to take a few days off He had to go to t (5) before he could flySam learnt how to put on a space

39、suit . Then he was put onto a machine and turned around This was to help him get used to travelling at very fast speeds He also learned how to move without gravity (重 力)to k (6) him on the ground That was fun . He could do summersaults and fly through the air well , walk through the air in reality .

40、 The day came for take off. Sam felt really f (7) because he knew nothing about what would happen after taking off He was with two other people and an instructor . He had to climb into a tiny capsule in the nose of a rocket Then the rocket went quickly into space Sams dream came true D.Answer the qu

41、estions. (12 分)Wassily Kandinsky was a Russian painter He developed a way of painting called abstract art . This art uses colours , shapes and lines . He had many ideas about colour . He believed that colours communicated certain qualities and that the colours that surround us have a powerful influe

42、nce on us Most of us have a favourite colour and this favourite colour makes us feel good , too .Kandinsky thought that yellow was a warm exciting colour that could make us feel happy . In comparison , blue was a peaceful colour that could make a person feel more relaxed The colour green brings peac

43、e and stillness and makes us feel close tonature . White he thought was a colour associated with harmony , silence and cleanliness , while black was linked to grief darkness and the unknown Red can boost our energy and is linked to improving confidence Orange is a healthy colour with a fun side to i

44、t Schools use bright colours to encourage children to take part in activity and learning Age influences our choice of favourite colours Children like the colour yellow As children become adults , yellow becomes less popular as a favourite colour . Older people seem to like blues and purples more tha

45、n reds and oranges This kind of knowledge about colours can be powerful in advertising and website design It can have an effect on the success of these with their readers If you are designing a website for children , the colour yellow would probably make it more successful If you are designing a web

46、site for older people , the use of blues and purples would make it more successful than the use of yellow . It would seem that the power of colour is interesting as a subject Colour seem to influence more than we could imagine in our lives It is interesting to note that different colours have differ

47、ent meanings in different cultures Red is often thought of as the colour of danger , love and passion (激情) in the West . In China , red represents good luck . South Africa , it is the colour associated with death In Western cultures , black is the colour associated with death , while in Japan , whit

48、e is the colour of death Purple is the colour of death in Thailand ， but in the West ， it is the colour of royalty ， wealth andluxury .(1) Who developed a way of painting called abstract art ? Did Wassily Kandinsky believe the colours that surround us have a powerful influence on us ? Why do advertising and website design use different colours for different readersHow can a website attract older people more according to the passage ? Red is often thought of as the colour of danger , love and passion in the West . Which one of the three i