被动语态复习导学案

1、被动语态复习导学案学习目标：掌握各种时态的被动语态的结构能够正确的把主动语态变为被动语态掌握被动语态的各种特殊用法重难点：被动语态的几种特殊用法课前预习案I课前读词II复习词汇III.根据提示翻译下列句子.纸和印刷术已经使用了很长时间了。(for ages).你必须许诺不会把它借给任何人。(be lent to).用手工一次只能做出一本书。(by hand).会不会有一天电脑取代书呢？ (be replaced).在11世纪出，书本可以更快更便宜的被生产出来。(at the beginning of )思考：各种时态的被动语态的结构是什么？课内探究案I思考一：各种时态的被动语态的结构A new

2、 building(build) in our school next year.Many books on science(buy) since I went to college.Now he(be) asked if the meeting(hold) next FridayYour school bag(must not put) there.this kind of bike(make) in the USA?II.思考二：怎样把一个句子由主动语态变为被动语态？People speak English in many countries.English is spoken in ma

3、ny countries.They often plant trees in spring every year.We will hold the sports meeting next timeDid your father write the book?Where do they make the machine?.III.思考三：含有双宾语的句子怎样变被动语态？Jim gave her a book.时态被动语态结构一般将来时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时含有情态动词1. The teacher showed the children a beautiful picture.2

4、. My father bought me a new bike.常和to连用的动词有那些?练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Our TV set(repair) yesterday.常和for连用的动词有那些？.思考四：动词不定式做宾语补足语的句子怎样变被动？ask sb to do sthtell sb to do sthmake sb do sthsee sb do sth练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空The baby (make) (cry) by his sister.Jim often(hear)(sing) in the room.Jack(ask)(answer) t

5、he question in French.The Browns(see)(leave) the hotel already.思考五：有关被动语态的几种句型need/want/require + doing = need/want/require + to be doneIt is said that 据说It is reported that 据报道It is thought that大家认为It is believed that 有人相信复合句变被动，主从句都要变If a computer is bought for me , the work will be finished more

6、quickly.思考六：不用被动语态的动词：.不及物动词 ( vi.) $0: happen, take place, appear, dsappear A traffic accident(happen) just now. 连系动词 (Link.v.) 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, become Peking Opera(sound) beautiful.当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候：The pen(write) very fast.This kind of sweater(sell) well.小结：关

7、于被动语态的几种用法你掌握了吗？课后提升案.单项选择in our country.The old man and the children mustA. take good care B. be taken good careC. take care of D. be taken good care ofLook! A big modern building in our city.A. is built B. was being built C. is being built D. has builtMany more houses for teachers since last year.

8、A. are building B. built C. have built D. have been builtA man cry for help last night.A. was heard to B. hear to C. was heard D heard toI think computer in everyday life before long.A. will be B. will be used C. is usedD. was usedOld people must be looked after and politely.A. speak to B.spoken C.

9、speak D.spoken toThe flowers often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must waterThis kind of shoes well last year.A. didn ,t sell B. sell C. aren;t sell D. wasn ,t sell二.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。This kind of bike(sell) in the New Century Supermarket. It(sell) well.I will go to the party if I(invite).It(say) that he is a government officer.The flowers need(water) every day.He is often noticed(sit) at the table alone.An accident(happen) here last week.So far, many man-made satellites(send) up into the