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1、精品资料P109 流行服饰Fashion is difficult to follow, some people say fashion is just for selling clothes, we should not follow it and we should dress what we like and feel comfortable in itAgree or disagree? (目前人们穿着越来越紧跟潮流,但是有人却不这样,她们觉得应当按自己旳喜好和舒服来选择服装。你旳观点。如今诸多人喜欢选择非常潮流旳穿着打扮,但是,这种穿着打扮并不实用;人们与否应当选择某些更加comfo
2、rtable旳服装。)ArgumentsA good appearance may help people make a better impression in social contacts.When people are getting old, they should pay more attention to their appearance.The way people are dressed helps them to preserve a sense of their own value and personality.Fashion adds spice to life wi
3、th its rich colour, variety, and beauty.Men and women follow fashions in order to please each other and themselves.The world will be a dull place to live in if people always wear clothes of the same style and colour.Mass production makes well-designed clothes cheap, available to everyone.The fashion
4、 industry is an enormous one. It provides employment for people like textile workers, designers, shopkeepers, ect.The fashion industry has helped industrial research in the sense that a lot of new materials, like nylon, rayon, etc. have been made to meet the demand of the consumers.Being well-dresse
5、d is of psychological importance because confidence in ones appearance leads to confidence in ones success in life.Counter-argumentsPeople sometimes look odd with the so-called fashionable hair styles, make-up, and dress.Top designers in Paris and London are dictatorial, for they lay down the law an
6、d the whole world rushes to obey.Fashion goes like this: one year, one thing; the next year, the reverse.People are so vain that they are afraid of being seen in old-fashioned clothes.People, especially the fashion-followers, are blackmailed by fashion-designers and stores.Changing fashions is a del
7、iberate creation of waste because one will have to discard a lot of new clothes in order to follow fashions.Fashion designers are not interested in important things like warmth, comfort, and durability of the clothes. They are only interested in outward appearance and profits.The odder the clothes,
8、the more expensive they are, and the more fashionable they become. Its a great pity that people have lost their appreciation of real beauty.In order to follow fashions, people have to put up with great discomfort, such as suffering from cold in winter.Ones confidence does not grow from the way one i
9、s dressed, but from the inner qualities one possesses.P112 为什么父母和孩子在一起旳时间少了?Todays parents spend too little time staying with their children and use television to make their children keep quiet. Explain the reason and results by using your relevant experience.In China, both of the parents have their
10、 jobs. With the development of economy, people tend to pursue high quality living conditions. Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have time to stay with their children. In my point of view, no matter how busy they are, they should mak
11、e the best use of their time to stay with their children.First, the love between children and adults will be improved by spending more time on their children. Children could feel parents affection through the genial conversation and sharing their pleasure with them. Every time when parents take them
12、 to amusement park, help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting, the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories. Second, children need the direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our soc
13、iety such as dishonesty, corruption, violence and eroticism and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this detrimental influence. In this case, parents instructions seem to be very important to childrens growth. Parents should sit down and talk with them about what they should do and sho
14、uld not do. In addition, if parents often spend time in staying with their children, adults good behaviors will greatly influence their children.Here I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time on children. Some parents restrict their children, and give them little free
15、dom to develop their interests. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy works.P114 电视会影响孩子旳发明力吗?Some British families decide not to buy televisions because they influence the development of the creativity
16、of children. What do you think?With the rapid development of science and technology, television, as a new invention in the 20th century is becoming very populous in peoples life. People can be informed of the latest news enjoy the colorful programs at home. In my opinion, television will not affect
17、childrens creativity as exaggerated. Firstly, television is the most effective tool to inform children of the latest news and scientific development over the world. Television tells us the recent development of some researches, such as clone technology, Genetic breakthroughs, the new computing techn
18、ology and so on, which can stimulate the imagination of children and encourage them to carry out relevant experiments, making new findings and breakthroughs in their study. Secondly, some programs like adventures and geography can enlarge childrens knowledge of scope. With the emerge of information
19、technology, the knowledge in textbooks cannot satisfy childrens curiosity any more. Children need to learn winder knowledge and know more about our world. Programs like adventures can cultivate childrens creativity and the ability to tackle difficulty, programs like geography can teach children know
20、ledge about different countries in the world and initiate their aspiration to know about the nature; programs about science can inspire childrens interest in science and technology.However, the improper programs on television sometimes play negative role in the growth of children. The shots about vi
21、olence, crimes and pornography contents are making children walk on the criminal road.To sum up, I believe that television will not influence childrens creativity. But meanwhile, the government and the whole society should do their utmost to prohibit the unhealthy contents on TV and provide the chil
22、dren with a clean growing environment (275 words)P116 机器人是好是坏?Is the wildly using of robots will bring our human beings danger? Is it a blessing or a curse?Intelligent machines such as robots are widely applied to take the place of human beings. Please discuss the advantages and disadvantages.The te
23、chnology of intelligent machines improves amazingly with the help of artificial intelligence. Robots, known as steel-collar workers, are widely employed in different aspects, such as marine research, space meanwhile, they are not as versatile as expected.(49 words)The advantages of robots are innume
24、rable. The employment of robots on assembly lines saves a lot of labor forces. Robots are widely used in developed countries. In Japan, one out of ten thousand workers are robots, which not only improve the working efficiency, but also enhance accuracy. That is the reason why robots are so popular i
25、n automobile industry and electronic production line.(63 words)Another merit is that robots can take the place of human beings and work in the dangerous environment or the places not accessible for us. Human beings have extended their cognition to the outer space, where there are considerable unpred
26、ictable dangers. Robots can work in any kind of situation, no matter how awful the environment is. In hospital, robots work as professional doctors doing operation on the patients. Furthermore, robots can work around the clock, never knowing what tiredness is (80 words)However, the disadvantages of
27、robots are undeniable. Firstly, all the robots and other intelligent machines are designed by human beings. What robots do is follow the instruction and pre-set programming by human beings. If there is something wrong with the electric circuit or programs, robots will become good-for-nothing machine
28、s. Besides, robots cannot work creatively when confronted with complicated situation.(59 words)In short, robots are subsidiary to human beings. However competent they are in various kinds of field, robots will never take the place of human beings and play a decisive role in our work and life.(36 wor
29、ds)(287 words totally)P117 垃圾问题Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away society”, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To want extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend to red
30、uce this problem?In present-day society, plastic containers and utensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so ubiquitous I would hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightly scene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These
31、 plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-go boxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create a colossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we have embarked upon a “throw-away” era when plastic trash is largely dumped indiscrim
32、inately and irresponsibly (this practice is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plastic wastes). Personally, I wholeheartedly support their view.There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To begin with, at present the bulk of people who shop an
33、d/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradable pollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling of the plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which
34、cannot decompose on landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientific breakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt with collectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plastic shopping bags a
35、nd eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumerism. Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper(often free of charge) in price and water-resistant in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to their paper and cloth counterparts in customers
36、eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reigns supreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility, how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally, plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since the
37、y are cheaper to manufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the good old cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process, few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentallybenign disposal of plastic tr
38、ash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage. And environmental hazards ensue.Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps to address this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance peoples awareness of how persistent and devastating no
39、n-biodegradable trash can be to our environment and our posteritys. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments should spare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore, indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk shou
40、ld be outlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on those compulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then , on the part of the biochemical researchers and technologists , scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit of effectual ways
41、 to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but not least, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources and rallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should it pay just lip service to relevant research nor ca
42、n campaigns if no enough funding be obtained otherwise. Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plastic bags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.The havoc non-biodegradable refuse can wreak on the ecosystem is beyond our imagination. It ca
43、n eventually devastate soil, water and the aquatic and terrestrial biota. We must start combating this environmental catastrophe before the ecosystem irretrievably breaks down under the reign of the minute plastic debris.P119 范文 垃圾问题The roads are dotted with trash, the railways are littered with dec
44、aying garbage and our cities are disgraced by plastic bags. Lately, the worsening rubbish problem has aroused peoples wide concern. Some hold the belief that it is an overstatement to claim that people have formed a “throw away” society, and that they just discard the used items, which is necessary.
45、 Others, however, firmly contend that people do develop a habit of throwing things away. Personally, I firmly side with the latter.It is no doubt that our cities are on the way towards becoming a huge landfill. To begin with, people are in the habit of littering. Nowadays, people tend to discard old
46、 items like outdated furniture and worn-out appliance, which are actually recoverable. Furthermore, due to the inadequate facilities of garbage collection, people throw away their refuse everywhere at will. In addition, rubbish is in rapid increase. In the first place the quickening tempo of modern
47、lifestyle gives rise to peoples favor of disposable items for sake of convenience, which greatly adds the amount of rubbish. In the second place, the development of science and technology also contributes to it. It generates new product in a more frequent way, which makes the old ones cast aside as
48、rubbish at a quicker pace. Consequently, our cities are decorated with trash.In view of the severity of the issue, we should adopt immediate measure to address it. First of all, the government should play a leading role. It ought to bring in strong anti-littering laws, backed by heavy penalties and
49、effective enforcement, to tackle the littering behaviors. Also, officials should make good use of mass media to promote the publics awareness of environmental protection, making sure that everyone will become a conscious environment protector. Additionally, scientists can develop efficient technolog
50、ies to degrade and recycle the rubbish. Research findings reveal that 63% of the refuse nowadays are recycled. Finally, it is essential for schools to attach importance to environmental education, so that every child will become environmentally friendly and get rid of the littering habit.In conclusi
51、on, peoples littering habit is turning our communities into a rubbish holder. It is high time that we took joint effort to solve the rubbish problem. Otherwise, we will live with rubbish in the future. P120 TASK2 有关动物旳问题是说目前有人用live animals 进行research.有人觉得cruel and unnecessary,有人觉得是可以进行旳for the inter
52、ests of human. Discuss the two views (注意,这很重要) 题目很有代表性,如果比较爱看动物世界和摸索类节目加上如果是半个动物保护主义者,肯定两方面均有话说。构造是典型旳平衡型:开头,观点1,观点2,最后陈述自己旳倾向。37分钟,400字。Scientists use living animal to carry our research. Some people think it is interesting, while some other people think it is cruel. What do you think?Concerning th
53、e issue whether scientists should the living animals for scientific research, people hold different views. Some people claim that it is cruel, while come other people argue that it is beneficial to the development of science. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of carrying out experiments on ani
54、mals.Firstly, scientists can do initial experiments on animals to test the effect of new medicine. Scientists have to founded so many milestones on the way to medical development. But they can not find effective treatment to some diseases like cancer and AIDS, which are fatal to peoples health. Thro
55、ugh experiments on animals, scientists can not only understand the pathology of some diseases, but also try the effect of medicine and find the most effective treatment to these diseases, making great breakthroughs in the field of medicine.Secondly, using living animals in the laboratory, the teache
56、rs in the university or some research institutes can demonstrate the anatomic knowledge to the students majoring in medicine, rendering students a direct understanding of biological knowledge, which can improve the level of medical research and make great contributions to the medical science. Withou
57、t experiments on living animals, genetic technology would not have developed so quickly. Actually, most scientists attribute their success and breakthroughs to experiments on animals.Finally, Some animals can provide human beings with essential organs for transplantation. Genetic technology will cha
58、nge the genes of some animals. In the near future, organs of animals will take the place of artificial organs like heart pumps, prolonging patients life.However, researches on living animals face a moral problem because animals are also creatures in the nature, which possess equal rights as human be
59、ings. On second thoughts, it is worthwhile for the purpose to accelerate the development of science and the progress of human civilization. (299 words)(March , 广州真题预测)P122 人们旳生活变得压力越来越大It is said that peoples life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it?The a
60、cceleration of industrialization and the prosperity of economy benefit our society a great deal. But with the speeding up of economic development, people are facing more and more pressure from various aspects of their life. This essay will explore the causes for the heavy pressure and put forward so
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